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Anesthesia, LocalPhase 2NCT03790540

Pain Assessment During Mandibular Nerve Block Injection With the Aid of Dental Vibe Tool in Pediatric Dental Patients

A Phase 2 study testing DentalVibe and Topical Benzocaine 20% in people with Anesthesia, Local, run by Nourhan M.Aly at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to valuate the effectiveness of DentalVibe(DV) tool in pain reduction during local anesthetic injection compared to traditional injection without aid of DentalVibe in pediatric patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 5 to 7 years
Conditions the study is for
Anesthesia, Local
What is being tested?
DentalVibe and Topical Benzocaine 20%
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
1 Dec 2018to 15 May 2019
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 5 to 7 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Age range from 5-7 years.
  • Patients who are in need of pulpotomy dental treatment requiring bilateral local anesthesia in the mandible.
  • Children free of any systemic disease or special health care needs.
  • Positive or definitely positive behavior during preoperative assessments according to the Frankl Scale.

Who cannot join

  • Having active sites of pathosis in the area of injection that could affect anesthetic assessment.
  • Signs of irreversible pulpitis or pulp necrosis.
  • Radiographs show periapical or bifurcation radiolucency.
  • Patients allergic to local anesthesia or having a family history of allergy to local anesthesia.
  • Patients with acute oral or facial infection (swelling and/or cellulitis).
  • Patients refusing to participate.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University

    Alexandria, 21512

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Pain Assessment During Mandibular Nerve Block Injection With the Aid of Dental Vibe Tool in Pediatric Dental Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

The purpose of this study is to valuate the effectiveness of DentalVibe(DV) tool in pain reduction during local anesthetic injection compared to traditional injection without aid of DentalVibe in pediatric patients.

Read the detailed description

This study is a crossover randomized controlled clinical trial where (N=60 ) children will be selected from the outpatient clinic of Pediatric Dentistry and Public Health Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University after securing necessary consents. These children will be selected based on a need for local anesthesia for pulpotomy treatment on both sides of the mandible. All selected children will be randomly allocated into 2 groups. Group I (assigned to injection with the aid of DentalVibe tool), Group II(assigned to conventional injection). Each group will receive 2 mandibular nerve block injections with two different injection techniques, with 1-2 weeks apart as a washing out period. Mandibular nerve block injection will be either with vibration using DentalVibe at the injection side or topical analgesic (benzocaine 20%) gel will be applied before the injection of local anesthesia at first the appointment, and the alternative technique will be used at the second appointment . Injection with the aid of DentalVibe tool will act as the experimental group while the control group will be the use of topical analgesic (benzocaine 20%).

Being tested
DentalVibe, Topical Benzocaine 20%
Keywords
DentalVibe, Mandibular nerve block injection, Consolability Scale

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • DentalVibeDevice

    It is a vibrotactile device that aids in reducing pain during local anesthesia injection in pediatric patients

  • Topical Benzocaine 20%Drug

    Topical benzocaine 20% gel on the mucosal injection site prior to injection

Study groups in NCT03790540
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Injection with the aid of DentalVibeExperimental1 mL of Mepivacaine HCl 2%, 1/20000 Levonordefrin will be injected using a 27 gauge dental needle. DentalVibe is a small, handheld cordless device that has a charging docking station. A demonstration of DentalVibe (DV) will be performed by putting it into direct contact with the children's nails before applying the device intraorally. Then, the device will be placed on the oral mucosa to enclose the injection site before administering local anesthesia and Potential subject-expectancy effects and pressure from the placement of DV will be controlled. The device will be turned on to stimulate the area of needle penetration. After 5 seconds of vibration, the needle will be inserted. The device will continue vibrating during needle insertion and anesthetic injection.
Receives: Device: DentalVibe
Injection with topical benzocaine 20%Active comparatorTopical anesthesia -Benzocaine gel 20%. Tissues will be dried using (2 X 2) gauze to enhance the absorption of the benzocaine gel 20% around the site of the needle penetration and will be left in contact with the soft tissue for one minute. Then the local anesthetic solution (1 ml Mepivacaine HCl 2%, 1/20000 Levonordefrin) will be injected using a 27 gauge dental needle.
Receives: Drug: Topical Benzocaine 20%

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Subjective pain reduction during local anesthesia administration.

    Pain will be assessed during local anesthesia injection by means of Wong-Baker faces scale. It consists of faces with different facial expression for happiness and pain and is scored from 0-5 as 0 is very happy and feels no pain and 5 is very painful

    Measured: during administration of local anesthesia

  2. Objective pain assessment after local anesthesia administration

    After performing all the injections, pain reaction will be evaluated by two investigators independently using recorded video tapes by Face, Leg, Activity, Cry, Consolability Scale (FLACC).

    The scale comprises the following parameters:

    (1) Face, (2) Legs, (3) Activity, (4) Cry, and (5) Consolability. Each of the five categories is scored from 0 to 2, which results in a minimum score of 0 and maximum of 10. According to this scale 0 = relaxed and comfortable (no pain), 1-3 = mild discomfort, 4-6 = moderate pain, and 7-10 = severe discomfort or pain, A lower score represents less physical reaction than does a higher number.

    Measured: after performing all injections

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Dec 2018
  2. Study start1 Dec 2018
  3. Primary completion10 Mar 2019
  4. Study completion15 May 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Model description
Each group will receive 2 mandibular nerve block injections with two different injection techniques, with 1-2 weeks apart as a washing out period .Mandibular nerve block injection will be either with vibration using DentalVibe at the injection side or topical analgesic (benzocaine 20%) gel will be applied before the injection of local anesthesia at first the appointment, and the alternative technique will be used at the second appointment. Injection with the aid of DentalVibe tool will act as the experimental group while the control group will be the use of topical analgesic (benzocaine 20%).
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03790540
Sponsor's protocol ID
DentalVibe during LA
Status last verified
Apr 2020
First submitted
28 Dec 2018
Last updated
10 Apr 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Sermet Elbay U, Elbay M, Yildirim S, Kaya E, Kaya C, Ugurluel C, BaydemIr C. Evaluation of the injection pain with the use of DentalVibe injection system during supraperiosteal anaesthesia in children: a randomised clinical trial. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2016 Sep;26(5):336-45. doi: 10.1111/ipd.12204. Epub 2015 Sep 15.

    PubMed 26369274
  • Hutchins HS Jr, Young FA, Lackland DT, Fishburne CP. The effectiveness of topical anesthesia and vibration in alleviating the pain of oral injections. Anesth Prog. 1997 Summer;44(3):87-9.

    PubMed 9481967
  • Ram D, Peretz B. The assessment of pain sensation during local anesthesia using a computerized local anesthesia (Wand) and a conventional syringe. J Dent Child (Chic). 2003 May-Aug;70(2):130-3.

    PubMed 14528773
  • Nanitsos E, Vartuli R, Forte A, Dennison PJ, Peck CC. The effect of vibration on pain during local anaesthesia injections. Aust Dent J. 2009 Jun;54(2):94-100. doi: 10.1111/j.1834-7819.2009.01100.x.

    PubMed 19473149

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing DentalVibe and Topical Benzocaine 20% in people with Anesthesia, Local, run by Nourhan M.Aly at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Apr 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Subjective pain reduction during local anesthesia administration. (time frame: during administration of local anesthesia). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03790540, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Apr 2020.

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