Acute Myocardial InfarctionPhase 4NCT03792035
China Tongxinluo Study for Myocardial Protection in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction
A Phase 4 study testing Tongxinluo in people with Acute Myocardial Infarction, run by China National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases at 7 sites in China.
Trial summary
To determine the therapeutic effects of Tongxinluo Capsules as compared with placebo in the treatment of patients with acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI): (1) Clinical efficacy and safety at 30 days: the incidence of composite endpoints comprising major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 85 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Acute Myocardial Infarction
- What is being tested?
- Tongxinluo
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 3,796 participants
- Where
- 7 sitesChina
- Study dates
- 23 May 2019to 31 Dec 2021
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 85 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age>18 years;
- Within 24 hours of infarctional chest pain onset;
- ECG shows ST-segment elevation ≥0.2mV in more than 2 adjacent leads, or new left bundle branch block (LBBB);
- Voluntary participation in the study with consent forms signed.
Who cannot join
- Critically illness due to STEMI;
- Long-term (>20 min) cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (CPR);
- Suspected aortic dissection or acute pulmonary embolism;
- Explicit mechanical complications, including interventricular septum perforation, rupture of papillary muscles and chordae tendineae, or on-going or ruptured left ventricular free walls.
- Serious cardiogenic shock and do not responding to hypertensive agents;
- Uncontrolled acute left heart failure or pulmonary edema;
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- Malignant arrhythmias uncontrolled by anti-arrhythmia agents;
- Bleeding history of cerebral vessels, gastrointestinal tract, respiratory tract, urinary tract or other organs within 1 month;
- Presence of active hemorrhage at any part of the body (including menstruation);
- Known hemorrhagic constitution or serious hemostasis and blood coagulation disorders;
- Current usage of anticoagulants (such as Warfarin or new anticoagulants);
- . Serious hepatorenal dysfunction [ATL≥5 ULN (upper limit of normal), Cr>134μmol/L (2mg%) or eGFR<45ml/min/1.73m2];
- Serious chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or respiratory failure;
- . Severe infection:
- . Very weak or frailty;
- . Neuropsychiatric system diseases;
- . Malignancies;
- . Other pathophysiological conditions with expected survival time <1 year;
- Allergy to the ingredients of this investigational drug;
- Women who are in pregnancy or nursery;
- Participation in clinical study of other traditional Chinese medicine (TCM);
- Unsuitability to participate in this study due to other diseases.
Trial locations and contacts
7 sites in 1 country.
7 sites in 1 country
China7 sites, 7 recruiting
- Recruiting
Fuwai Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100037
Xiangdong Li, MD
- Not yet recruiting
Beijing Aerospace General Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100076
Dong-Nan Hu, MD
- Recruiting
Beijing Renhe Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 102600
Jixiang Ge, Dean, 13716826088, ge-jx2004@163.com
- Not yet recruiting
Harrison International Peace Hospital
Hengshui, Hebei, 053000
Qun Zheng, MD
- Not yet recruiting
Taian City Central Hospital
Tai’an, Shandong, 271000
Huan-Yi Zhang, MD
- Not yet recruiting
First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of TCM
Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300193
Jing-Yuan Mao, MD
- Not yet recruiting
Henan Provincial Peoples Hospital
Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003
Chuan-Yu Gao, MD
About this study
To determine the therapeutic effects of Tongxinluo Capsules as compared with placebo in the treatment of patients with acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI): (1) Clinical efficacy and safety at 30 days: the incidence of composite endpoints comprising major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE, including cardiovascular death, myocardial re-infarction, emergency coronary revascularization and cerebral stroke), severe complications (including cardiogenic shock, heart failure, mechanical complications and malignant arrhythmias), and major bleeding (BARC grade III and V); (2) Clinical efficacy and safety at 1 year: the incidence of composite endpoints comprising MACCE, hospitalization due to heart failure, in-stent thrombosis, and major bleeding (BARC grade III and V), as well as all-cause mortality; (3) the effects in promoting myocardial reperfusion, reducing incidence of myocardial no-reflow, protecting ischemic myocardium, minimizing infarction size, and improving left ventricular systolic function.
- Conditions
- Acute Myocardial Infarction
- Being tested
- Tongxinluo, Placebos
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
TongxinluoDrug
tid, po.
PlacebosDrug
tid, po.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Experimental group | Experimental | First time given 8 capsules of Tongxinluo, then given 4 capsules of Tongxinluo, tid, po.Dosage form: capsule;Dose: 0.26g/capsule;Duration:1 year Receives: Drug: Tongxinluo |
| Control group | Placebo comparator | First time given 8 capsules of placebo, then given 4 capsules of placebo, tid, po.Dosage form: capsule;Dose: 0.26g/capsule;Duration:1 year Receives: Drug: Placebos |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
MACCE
30-day incidence of composite endpoint events comprising MACCE (including cardiovascular death, myocardial re-infarction, emergency coronary revascularization and cerebral stroke)
Measured: 30-day
Secondary outcomes (8)
Revascularization
Incidence of revascularization of the primary endpoints
Measured: 30-day
Cerebral stroke
Incidence of cerebral stroke of the primary endpoints
Measured: 30-day
STEMI
30-day incidence of severe complications of STEMI including cardiogenic shock, heart failure, mechanical complications and malignant arrhythmias.
Measured: 30-day
The incidence of bleeding in BARC(Bleeding Academic Research Committee Bleeding Standard) III and V
The incidence of bleeding in BARC(Bleeding Academic Research Committee Bleeding Standard) III and V at 30-day between 0-30%.
Measured: 30-day
MACCE
1-year incidence of composite endpoints comprising MACCE (including cardiovascular death, myocardial re-infarction, emergency coronary revascularization and cerebral stroke), re-hospitalization due to heart failure, in-stent thrombosis and major bleeding (BARC grade III and V), and the incidence of each primary endpoint event.
Measured: 1 year
In-stent restenosis
1-year incidence of In-stent restenosis
Measured: 1 year
All-cause mortality rate at 1 year
Symptoms improved after treatment. Evaluate all-cause mortality rate at 1 year.
Measured: 1 year
Myocardial reperfusion and no-reflow
Evaluation of Myocardial reperfusion and no-reflow: resolution of elevated ST-segment in ECG and incidence of no-reflow at 2h, 24h and 7 days after reperfusion therapy.
Measured: 2 hours, 24 hours and 7 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 Jan 2019
- Study start23 May 2019
- Primary completion30 Sep 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2021 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Acute Myocardial InfarctionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by China National Center for Cardiovascular DiseasesThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 3,796 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, fuwaihospital, China National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases
- Investigators
- Yue-Jin Yang, MD, Principal investigator, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Fuwai Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03792035
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SP-YFC-03-CTS-AMI
- Other IDs
- 2017YFC1700503
- Status last verified
- Jul 2019
- First submitted
- 3 Dec 2018
- Last updated
- 31 Jul 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Yang Y, Li X, Chen G, Xian Y, Zhang H, Wu Y, Yang Y, Wu J, Wang C, He S, Wang Z, Wang Y, Wang Z, Liu H, Wang X, Zhang M, Zhang J, Li J, An T, Guan H, Li L, Shang M, Yao C, Han Y, Zhang B, Gao R, Peterson ED; CTS-AMI Investigators. Traditional Chinese Medicine Compound (Tongxinluo) and Clinical Outcomes of Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction: The CTS-AMI Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2023 Oct 24;330(16):1534-1545. doi: 10.1001/jama.2023.19524.
PubMed 37874574
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 31 Jul 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- China Tongxinluo Study for Myocardial Protection in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03792035
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SP-YFC-03-CTS-AMI
- Conditions
- Acute Myocardial Infarction
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 3,796 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- China National Center for Cardiovascular DiseasesOther government
- Study start
- 23 May 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Sep 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2021 (estimated)
- First posted
- 3 Jan 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To determine the therapeutic effects of Tongxinluo Capsules as compared with placebo in the treatment of patients with acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI): (1) Clinical efficacy and safety at 30 days: the incidence of composite endpoints comprising major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE, including cardiovascular death, myocardial re-infarction, emergency coronary revascularization and cerebral stroke), severe complications (including cardiogenic shock, heart failure, mechanical complications and malignant arrhythmias), and major bleeding (BARC grade III and V); (2) Clinical efficacy and safety at 1 year: the incidence of composite endpoints comprising MACCE, hospitalization due to heart failure, in-stent thrombosis, and major bleeding (BARC grade III and V), as well as all-cause mortality; (3) the effects in promoting myocardial reperfusion, reducing incidence of myocardial no-reflow, protecting ischemic myocardium, minimizing infarction size, and improving left ventricular systolic function.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Experimental group | Experimental | Drug: TongxinluoFirst time given 8 capsules of Tongxinluo, then given 4 capsules of Tongxinluo, tid, po.Dosage form: capsule;Dose: 0.26g/capsule;Duration:1 year |
| Control group | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlacebosFirst time given 8 capsules of placebo, then given 4 capsules of placebo, tid, po.Dosage form: capsule;Dose: 0.26g/capsule;Duration:1 year |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 85 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Age>18 years;
- Within 24 hours of infarctional chest pain onset;
- ECG shows ST-segment elevation ≥0.2mV in more than 2 adjacent leads, or new left bundle branch block (LBBB);
- Voluntary participation in the study with consent forms signed.
Key exclusion criteria (22 listed)
- Critically illness due to STEMI;
- Long-term (>20 min) cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (CPR);
- Suspected aortic dissection or acute pulmonary embolism;
- Explicit mechanical complications, including interventricular septum perforation, rupture of papillary muscles and chordae tendineae, or on-going or ruptured left ventricular free walls.
- Serious cardiogenic shock and do not responding to hypertensive agents;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Tongxinluotid, po. | Drug | Experimental group |
| Placebostid, po. | Drug | Control group |
Primary outcome
MACCE
Time frame: 30-day
30-day incidence of composite endpoint events comprising MACCE (including cardiovascular death, myocardial re-infarction, emergency coronary revascularization and cerebral stroke)
8 secondary outcomes
Revascularization
Time frame: 30-day
Cerebral stroke
Time frame: 30-day
STEMI
Time frame: 30-day
The incidence of bleeding in BARC(Bleeding Academic Research Committee Bleeding Standard) III and V
Time frame: 30-day
MACCE
Time frame: 1 year
In-stent restenosis
Time frame: 1 year
All-cause mortality rate at 1 year
Time frame: 1 year
Myocardial reperfusion and no-reflow
Time frame: 2 hours, 24 hours and 7 days
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 31 Jul 2019.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37874574Yang Y, Li X, Chen G, Xian Y, Zhang H, Wu Y, Yang Y, Wu J, Wang C, He S, Wang Z, Wang Y, Wang Z, Liu H, Wang X, Zhang M, Zhang J, Li J, An T, Guan H, Li L, Shang M, Yao C, Han Y, Zhang B, Gao R, Peterson ED; CTS-AMI Investigators. Traditional Chinese Medicine Compound (Tongxinluo) and Clinical Outcomes of Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction: The CTS-AMI Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2023 Oct 24;330(16):1534-1545. doi: 10.1001/jama.2023.19524.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Yue-Jin Yang, MD principal investigator
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Fuwai Hospital
7 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Tongxinluo in people with Acute Myocardial Infarction, run by China National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases at 7 sites in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Jul 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 7 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Xiang-Dong Li, MD (13263138665, fuwai_lxd@163.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
MACCE (time frame: 30-day). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03792035, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Jul 2019.