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Plasminogen DeficiencyHISTORYNCT03797495

Study of Individuals Affected With Hypoplasminogenemia

An observational study of Plasminogen Deficiency, run by Indiana Hemophilia &Thrombosis Center, Inc. at 35 sites in 11 countries.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

This is an Investigator initiated retrospective and prospective single cohort study. The study will utilize an international registry and develop a specimen biobank to provide an improved understanding of the natural history of hyposplasminogenemia, to elucidate the heterogeneity of phenotypic expression, identify… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Plasminogen Deficiency
How many people
100 participants
Where
35 sitesin 11 countries
Study dates
18 Dec 2018to 26 Nov 2029
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Study population will include males and females affected with hyposplasminogenemia of any age and their first degree family members (siblings and parents).

Who may be able to join

  • Signed informed consent and assent as applicable (Appendix 1)
  • A. Males or females with type 1 PD diagnosed locally with plasminogen activity levels <50% OR B. First degree family members of a person diagnosed with type 1 PD (includes parents, siblings, half-siblings)
  • All ages included
  • Available clinical history and treatment for at least 1 year prior to entry except for infants < 1 year of age
  • Willingness to provide samples for analysis including DNA, plasma etc.
  • Willingness to participate in prospective follow-up for up to 3 years

Who cannot join

  • Previous organ transplant recipient
  • Any psychiatric disorder, other mental disorder, or any other medical disorder that impairs the subject's ability to give informed consent or to comply with the requirements of the study protocol
  • Refuses to provide informed consent
  • Special patient populations, including prisoners or, are deemed medically or cognitively unsuitable for research by their treating physician
  • Inability to obtain a blood sample due to poor or limited venous access

Trial locations and contacts

35 sites in 11 countries. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Amy D Shapiro, MD contact

317-871-0000

ashapiro@ihtc.org

Charles Nakar, MD contact

317-871-0000

cnakar@ihtc.org

35 sites in 11 countries

United States13 sites, 11 recruiting
  • The University of Alabama (UAB)

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35233

    Lisa Beatty, RN, 205-638-2394, lbeatty@uabmc.edu

    Sharon Davis, sharonddavis@uabmc.edu

    Recruiting
  • Rush University Medical Center

    Chicago, Illinois, 60612

    Mindy Simpson, MD, 312-942-3034, Mindy_L_Simpson@rush.edu

    Brian Jenkins, 312-563-1883, Brian_H_Jenkins@rush.edu

    Recruiting
  • Stony Brook University | Stony Brook Medicine

    East Setauket, New York, 11733

    Nicole Muhlbauer, MD, (631) 444-9016, Nicole.Muhlbauer@stonybrookmedicine.edu

    Jessica Mannetta, 516-329-7843, Jessica.Mannetta@stonybrookmedicine.edu

    Recruiting
  • Cook Children's Medical Center

    Forth Worth, Texas, 76104

    Heather Urbanek, 682-885-1244, Heather.Urbanek@cookchildrens.org

    Marcela Torres, MD, 682 885 4007, marcela.torres@cookchildrens.org

    Recruiting
  • The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

    Houston, Texas, 77030

    Completed
  • Indiana Hemophila @Thrombosis Center

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46260

    Neelam Thukral, CCRC, 317-871-0000 ext. 373, nthukral@ihtc.org

    Charles Nakar, MD, 317-871-0000, cnakar@ihtc.org

    Recruiting
  • University of Minnesota, Pediatric Hem/Onc & Cancer Survivorship Program

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455

    Sharon Hwee, 612.626.3915 ext. 612.626.3915, hweex001@umn.edu

    Allison Fullenkamp, 612-625-6125, fulle631@umn.edu

    Recruiting
  • Vanderbilt Children's Hematology-Oncology

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232

    Completed
  • Hemophilia Center of Western Pennsylvania

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213

    Frederico Xavier, MD, 412-209-7411, fxavier@hmc.psu.edu

    Debbie Vehec, 412-209-7564, dvehec@vitalant.org

    Recruiting
  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

    Raleigh, North Carolina, 27599

    Soham Nanavati, BSPH, 919-843-1822, Soham_Nanavati@med.unc.edu

    Brett Phillips, MA, Brett_phillips@med.unc.edu

    Recruiting
  • Seattle Children's Hospital

    Seattle, Washington, 98105-3901

    Gavin Roach, MD, 206-884-1018, Gavin.Roach@seattlechildrens.org

    Shana Tang, 206-884-1268, shana.tang@seattlechildrens.org

    Recruiting
  • SUNY Upstate Medical University, Pediatric Hematology/Oncology

    Syracuse, New York, 13210

    Karen Bilynsky, RN, 315-464-7601, bilynskk@upstate.edu

    Andrea Dvorak, MD, 315 464 5294, DvorakA@upstate.edu

    Recruiting
  • Wake Forest University

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157

    Madeline G Hicks, 336-713-3553, mghicks@wakehealth.edu

    Joia Johnson, 336-713-3553, joijohns@wakehealth.edu

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

Turkey (Türkiye)6 sites, 4 recruiting
  • Uludag University, Medical Faculty Sebahattin Gazioğlu, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Hospital

    Bursa, Bursa, 16059

    Adalet Meral Güneş, MD, 90 555 316 26 50, adaletm@uludag.edu.tr

    Melike Sezgin Evim, MD, 90 555 316 26 50, cmmt63@gmail.com

    Recruiting
  • Istanbul Üniversitesi Onkoloji Enstitüsü

    Istanbul, 34093

    Basak Koc, MD, 90 5326003027, s_basakkoc@hotmail.com

    Basak Koc, MD

    Recruiting
  • Istanbul University Cerrahpsasa, Cerrahpsasa Medical Faculty Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Department

    Istanbul, 34098

    Active, not recruiting
  • Dokuz Eylul University pediatric Pulmonology, Allergy and Clinical Immunology

    Izmir, Balçova, 35330

    Active, not recruiting
  • Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Pediatrik Hematoloji Bölümü

    Samsun, Samsun, 55200

    Canan Albayrak, MD, 00905362192407, calbayrak@omu.edu.tr

    Dilek Zorlu Kaya, MSc, 90 539 897 31 45, dilek.zorlukaya@medex-smo.com

    Recruiting
  • Yuzuncu Yil University Faculty of Medicine Department of Ophthalmology

    Van, 65040

    Muhammed Batur, MD, 904 322 150 473 ext. 6030, muhammedbatur@gmail.com

    Muhammed Batur, MD

    Recruiting

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

Canada4 sites, 4 recruiting
  • CHU Sainte-Justine

    Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1C5

    Valerie Arsenault, MD, (514) 345-4931 ext. 3757, valerie.arsenault.med@ssss.gouv.qc.ca

    Bianka Courcelle, 514-345-4931 ext. 3757, bianka.courcelle.hsj@ssss.gouv.qc.ca

    Recruiting
  • CHU de Québec Université Laval

    Québec, Quebec, A0121

    Marie-Claude Pelland-Marcotte, MD, 14185254444 ext. 79029, marie-claude.pelland-marcotte.1@ulaval.ca

    Stéphanie Cyr, 418 525-4444 ext. 40121, stephanie.cyr@crchudequebec.ulaval.ca

    Recruiting
  • University of Saskatchewan

    Saskatoon, SK S7N 0W8

    Sarah Tehseen, MBBS, MSc. FRCPC, 639 998 3972, Sarah.Tehseen@saskhealthauthority.ca

    Rashmi Nagaraj, 306-978-8306, rashmi.nagaraj@usask.ca

    Recruiting
  • Windsor Regional Hospital

    Windsor, Ontario, N8W 1L9

    Erica Figgins, MSc, 519-254-5577 ext. 52300, Erica.Figgins@wrh.on.ca

    Batul Khumushi, CCRP, 519 254 5577 ext. 52899, Batul.Khumushi@wrh.on.ca

    Recruiting

Other trials in Canada

United Kingdom3 sites, 3 recruiting
  • Cardiff and Vale UHB

    Cardiff, Wales, CF14 4XW

    Deepan Gosrani, MD, 02921 846085, Deepan.Gosrani@wales.nhs.uk

    Dawid Grzech, 02921 846085 ext. 43536, Dawid.Grzech@wales.nhs.uk

    Recruiting
  • Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust

    London, WC1N 3HR

    Mary Mathias, MD, 2078298846, Mary.Mathias@gosh.nhs.uk

    Kerry Gilroy, 0207 405 9200 ext. 38504, Kerry.gilroy@gosh.nhs.uk

    Recruiting
  • Royal Free Hospital, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust

    London

    Amy O'Reilly, 0207 794 0500, amy.oreilly6@nhs.net

    Joanna Calvert, 020 3758 2000, joanna.calvert@nhs.net

    Recruiting

Other trials in United Kingdom

Australia2 sites, 2 recruiting
  • Murdoch Children's Research Institute, The Royal Children's Hospital

    Melbourne, Victoria, 3052

    Paul Monagle, MD, 61 3 9936-6330, paul.monagle@rch.org.au

    Jodi Hislop, RN, 61 3 9936-6330, jodi.hislop@rch.org.au

    Recruiting
  • Children's Health Queensland Hospital and Health Service

    South Brisbane, QLD 4101

    Ruby Gander, 61 7 3068 4142, ruby.gander@health.qld.gov.au

    Trang Le, 61 7 3069 7206, trang.le2@health.qld.gov.au

    Recruiting

Other trials in Australia

Italy2 sites, 2 recruiting
  • Angelo Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center,

    Milan, 20122

    Marzia Menegatti, PhD, +39 - 02/50320727, marzia.menegatti@guest.unimi.it

    Flora Peyvandi, MD,PhD

    Recruiting
  • University Hospital of Padova

    Padua, 35100

    Maria Teresa Sartori, MD, 3334530450, mtsart@unipd.it

    C. Dalla Porta, MD, 39 049 821 1111, cesare.dallaporta@gmail.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in Italy

Argentina1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Hospital Britanico Buenos Aires

    Buenos Aires, C1280

    Jhon A Avila, MD, 549 114 187 9723, jaavilar@gmail.com

    Jose M Ceresetto, MD, 541 143 041 081, jceresetto@intramed.net

    Recruiting

Other trials in Argentina

Austria1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Medical University of Innsbruck, University Clinic for Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine

    Innsbruck, A-6020

    Lukas Hackl, MD, +43-512-504-83144, lukas-hackl@tirol-kliniken.at

    Lukas Hackl, MD

    Recruiting

Other trials in Austria

Greece1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Alexandra Hospital, Athens, Hematology Department

    Athens, 11528

    Vasiliki Gkalea, MD, 0030 (690) 682-2189, vasiliki.gkalea@gmail.com

    Charis Matsouka, 302132162165, charis.matsouka@gmail.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in Greece

Israel1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Safra's Children Hospital, Sheba Medical Center

    Tel Aviv

    Tami Barazani-Brutman, MD, 972 522427949, Tami.BarazaniBrutman@sheba.health.gov.il

    Sarina Levy, MD, 972 547299251, Sarina.Levy@sheba.health.gov.il

    Recruiting

Other trials in Israel

Thailand1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University

    Chiang Mai, 50200

    Rungrote Natesirinilkul, MD, 66 2 201 1749, rungrote.n@cmu.ac.th

    Rungrote Natesirinilkul, MD

    Recruiting

Other trials in Thailand

About this study

Official title: Hypoplasminogenemia: An International RetroSpecTive and PrOspective CohoRt StudY (HISTORY)

This is an Investigator initiated retrospective and prospective single cohort study. The study will utilize an international registry and develop a specimen biobank to provide an improved understanding of the natural history of hyposplasminogenemia, to elucidate the heterogeneity of phenotypic expression, identify markers to predict disease course, and inform improved therapeutic modalities

Read the detailed description

The aims of this study are to:

  1. Define PLGD natural history in a large cohort of individuals with hypoplasminogenemia and their first-degree family members.
  2. Identify factors that correlate with disease expression and severity.
  3. Create a specimen biobank for further studies, available to other researchers.

The project will be international in scope with two collaborating centers that have created and will collect the subject data and samples. In North/Central/South America, the Indiana Hemophilia \& Thrombosis Center (IHTC) will serve as the primary site while University of Milan will serve as the center for all other sites. The database is housed at the University of Milan, Italy.

Study population will include males and females affected with hyposplasminogenemia of any age. Both one-year retrospective and three-year prospective data will be collected on an international cohort of 100 affected individuals and their first degree family members (parents, siblings; total estimated study population ~500).

Study sample analysis, except for urine analyses, will be centralized and performed in Italy; the plasminogen antibody analysis will be batched for analysis, and the urine analyses will be performed locally. A sample biorepository will be created and ultimately housed in Italy. The study will provide testing for plasminogen activity and antigen, plasminogen genetic analysis, polymorphisms in genes that impact plasminogen expression and fibrinolysis, and global hemostatic assays. In addition, stored samples will be used for further testing and analyses to potentially include whole genome sequencing to further identify plasminogen genetic mutations as needed and to investigate other genetic modifiers of disease expression. An exploratory aim includes investigating the potential relationship with streptococcal strains and altered plasminogen products.

The study period will be 3 years for each enrolled subject. In-person visits will be conducted and samples for analysis will be collected at baseline and at end of study. Interval follow-up will be performed every 6 months by telephone. data will be collected at unscheduled visits that are performed for clinical need at the treating physician's discretion.

Medical subject headings
Congenital Plasminogen Deficiency

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Define the natural history of plasminogen deficiency

    1. Recruit 100 subjects with hypoplasminogenemia and their first-degree family members
    2. Collect up to 1 year retrospective and 3 year prospective data on symptoms, treatment and interventions

    Measured: 2 years

  2. Identify factors that contribute to or correlate with disease expression and severity

    1. Perform centralized plasminogen activity and antigen analyses
    2. Perform centralized genetic analysis to identify changes in the plasminogen gene
    3. Perform centralized analysis of polymorphisms that affect plasminogen activity levels and impact fibrinolysis
    4. Perform local urine analysis
    5. Collect samples to explore the interaction of altered plasminogen proteins with bacterial strains

    Measured: 5 years

  3. Create a specimen biobank

    Bank plasma, serum and DNA on consenting enrolled subjects

    Measured: 15 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Jan 2019
  2. Study start18 Dec 2018
  3. Primary completion29 Jun 2029 (estimated)
  4. Study completion26 Nov 2029 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
100 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03797495
Sponsor's protocol ID
HISTORY
Acronym
HISTORY
Status last verified
Mar 2026
First submitted
28 Dec 2018
Last updated
4 Jun 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Shapiro AD, Menegatti M, Palla R, Boscarino M, Roberson C, Lanzi P, Bowen J, Nakar C, Janson IA, Peyvandi F. An international registry of patients with plasminogen deficiency (HISTORY). Haematologica. 2020 Mar;105(3):554-561. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2019.241158. Epub 2020 Jan 30.

    PubMed 32001536
  • Tait RC, Walker ID, Conkie JA, Islam SI, McCall F, Mitchell R, Davidson JF. Plasminogen levels in healthy volunteers--influence of age, sex, smoking and oral contraceptives. Thromb Haemost. 1992 Nov 10;68(5):506-10.

    PubMed 1455395
  • Schuster V, Hugle B, Tefs K. Plasminogen deficiency. J Thromb Haemost. 2007 Dec;5(12):2315-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2007.02776.x. Epub 2007 Sep 26.

    PubMed 17900274
  • Ma Q, Ozel AB, Ramdas S, McGee B, Khoriaty R, Siemieniak D, Li HD, Guan Y, Brody LC, Mills JL, Molloy AM, Ginsburg D, Li JZ, Desch KC. Genetic variants in PLG, LPA, and SIGLEC 14 as well as smoking contribute to plasma plasminogen levels. Blood. 2014 Nov 13;124(20):3155-64. doi: 10.1182/blood-2014-03-560086. Epub 2014 Sep 10.

    PubMed 25208887
  • Celkan T. Plasminogen deficiency. J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2017 Jan;43(1):132-138. doi: 10.1007/s11239-016-1416-6.

    PubMed 27629020
  • Shapiro AD, Nakar C, Parker JM, Albert GR, Moran JE, Thibaudeau K, Thukral N, Hardesty BM, Laurin P, Sandset PM. Plasminogen replacement therapy for the treatment of children and adults with congenital plasminogen deficiency. Blood. 2018 Mar 22;131(12):1301-1310. doi: 10.1182/blood-2017-09-806729. Epub 2018 Jan 10.

    PubMed 29321155
  • Sang Y, Menegatti M, Brody JA, Wiggins KL, Cooley BC, Kapfer KN, Kangro K, de Laat B, Peyvandi F, Flick MJ, Smith NL, Shapiro AD, Wolberg AS. Plasminogen activation and plasmin activity are not necessary to prevent venous thrombosis/thromboembolism. Blood. 2025 Sep 11;146(11):1346-1358. doi: 10.1182/blood.2025028680.

    PubMed 40403316

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Plasminogen Deficiency, run by Indiana Hemophilia &Thrombosis Center, Inc. at 35 sites in 11 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 35 sites in United States, Turkey (Türkiye), Canada, United Kingdom, Australia and 6 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Amy D Shapiro, MD (317-871-0000, ashapiro@ihtc.org), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Define the natural history of plasminogen deficiency (time frame: 2 years). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03797495, which also lists 7 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Jun 2026.

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