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Galeazzi's FractureGaleazziNCT03798496

Anatomical and Biomechanical Study About Stability in Galeazzi´s Fracture

An observational study of Galeazzi's Fracture, run by Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Most Galeazzi fractures can be treated adequately with open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of the radius alone, but some will remain unstable at the DRUJ and require repair of the TFCC.The purpose of this anatomical and biomechanical study was to define and measure DRUJ dislocation, displacement and… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 85 years
Conditions the study is for
Galeazzi's Fracture
What is being tested?
Open reduction and internal fixation
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
18 Dec 2018to 31 Jan 2021
How long will I take part?
12 Months
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Anatomical and biomechanical study: Twelve specimens from the Human Anatomy Department. Clinical study: Review of reports (X-rays) about patients with Galeazzi fracture-dislocation treated with ORIF.

Who may be able to join

  • Adults patients(18-85 years old) with Galeazzi fracture-dislocation treated with open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF).

Who cannot join

  • Children
  • Other types of forearms fractures

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau

    Barcelona, 08025

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Role of the Interosseous Membrane and TFCC in DRUJ Stability in Galeazzi´s Fracture: Anatomical and Biomechanical Study

Most Galeazzi fractures can be treated adequately with open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of the radius alone, but some will remain unstable at the DRUJ and require repair of the TFCC.The purpose of this anatomical and biomechanical study was to define and measure DRUJ dislocation, displacement and instability associated with the sequential sectioning of the different bands in the interosseous membrane (IOM) and TFCC in the simulation of a Galeazzi fracture.

Read the detailed description

Instability of the DRUJ is a common clinical problem associated with Galeazzi fracture. Stability of the DRUJ is primarily provided by both the bony anatomy of the sigmoid notch of the radius and ulnar head and the soft tissues surrounding the joint. The interosseous membrane plays an important role in DRUJ stability but the TFCC is the major soft tissue stabilizer of the DRUJ. The Central Band works as a restraint on the radius from proximal migration in cooperation with the radial head and the TFCC and also works as a load transmitter between the radius and ulnar to redistribute load. Some investigators suggested that the distal membranous portion and DOB stabilizes the DRUJ when TFCC is disrupted. Watanabe et al. (2005) insisted on the importance of DOB, which constrained volar and dorsal instability of the radius at the DRUJ in all forearm rotation positions. The purpose of this anatomical and biomechanical study was to define and measure DRUJ dislocation in the simulation of a Galeazzi fracture.

Being tested
Open reduction and internal fixation
Medical subject headings
Radius Fractures

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Open reduction and internal fixationProcedure or surgery

    Also called DRUJ reduction with Kirschner wire

    Open reduction of the Galeazzi fracture dislocation with a plate.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Displacement in distal radius fracture

    The investigators will mesure the degree of displacement (mm) in a simulate distal radius fracture with a biomechanical device named Medmesin with a especific computer software that applies newtons (from 0 to 100N) in the radius in each especimen.

    Measured: 12 months

  2. Stability in the DRU joint

    Dislocation of the ulnar in the wrist. In the retrospective clinical reports the investigators evaluate the x-rays before and after the surgery and the radioulnar ratio in the CT scan (congruency method, Mino criteria and the epicenter method).

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Jan 2019
  2. Study start18 Dec 2018
  3. Primary completion31 Jan 2021
  4. Study completion31 Jan 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
Target duration
12 Months
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03798496
Sponsor's protocol ID
IIBSP-GAL-2018-75
Acronym
Galeazzi
Status last verified
Jul 2021
First submitted
19 Dec 2018
Last updated
13 Jul 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: After the results were obtained we send the results to the statistical department to correlate the outcomes.

Publications

  • Farr LD, Werner FW, McGrattan ML, Zwerling SR, Harley BJ. Anatomy and biomechanics of the forearm interosseous membrane. J Hand Surg Am. 2015 Jun;40(6):1145-51.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2014.12.025. Epub 2015 Feb 20.

    PubMed 25703865
  • Kitamura T, Moritomo H, Arimitsu S, Berglund LJ, Zhao KD, An KN, Rizzo M. The biomechanical effect of the distal interosseous membrane on distal radioulnar joint stability: a preliminary anatomic study. J Hand Surg Am. 2011 Oct;36(10):1626-30. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2011.07.016. Epub 2011 Aug 26.

    PubMed 21872404
  • Loeffler BJ, Green JB, Zelouf DS. Forearm instability. J Hand Surg Am. 2014 Jan;39(1):156-67. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2013.07.010. Epub 2013 Dec 6.

    PubMed 24315636
  • Moritomo H. The distal interosseous membrane: current concepts in wrist anatomy and biomechanics. J Hand Surg Am. 2012 Jul;37(7):1501-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2012.04.037.

    PubMed 22721462
  • Noda K, Goto A, Murase T, Sugamoto K, Yoshikawa H, Moritomo H. Interosseous membrane of the forearm: an anatomical study of ligament attachment locations. J Hand Surg Am. 2009 Mar;34(3):415-22. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2008.10.025. Epub 2009 Feb 11.

    PubMed 19211201
  • Petersen MS, Adams BD. Biomechanical evaluation of distal radioulnar reconstructions. J Hand Surg Am. 1993 Mar;18(2):328-34. doi: 10.1016/0363-5023(93)90370-I.

    PubMed 8463602
  • Riggenbach MD, Conrad BP, Wright TW, Dell PC. Distal oblique bundle reconstruction and distal radioulnar joint instability. J Wrist Surg. 2013 Nov;2(4):330-6. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1358546.

    PubMed 24436838
  • Riggenbach MD, Wright TW, Dell PC. Reconstruction of the Distal Oblique Bundle of the Interosseous Membrane: A Technique to Restore Distal Radioulnar Joint Stability. J Hand Surg Am. 2015 Nov;40(11):2279-82. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2015.08.019.

    PubMed 26518322
  • Werner FW, LeVasseur MR, Harley BJ, Anderson A. Role of the Interosseous Membrane in Preventing Distal Radioulnar Gapping. J Wrist Surg. 2017 May;6(2):97-101. doi: 10.1055/s-0036-1584545. Epub 2016 Jun 20.

    PubMed 28428910
  • Werner FW, Taormina JL, Sutton LG, Harley BJ. Structural properties of 6 forearm ligaments. J Hand Surg Am. 2011 Dec;36(12):1981-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2011.09.026. Epub 2011 Nov 17.

    PubMed 22100813

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Galeazzi's Fracture, run by Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jul 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Displacement in distal radius fracture (time frame: 12 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03798496, which also lists 10 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jul 2021.

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