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Crohn DiseaseNCT03803917

Adipose Tissue in Crohn´s Disease Fistulas

A study testing Injection with freshly collected autologous adipose tissue in people with Crohn Disease and Perianal Fistula, run by Lilli Lundby.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Present study investigated the efficacy of injection of freshly collected autologous adipose tissue into perianal fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease. Adipose tissue collected by liposuction was injected into the perianal fistulas. Primary objective was complete clinical healing six months after treatment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
What is being tested?
Injection with freshly collected autologous adipose tissue
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
21 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Mar 2015to 30 Jun 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Clinical diagnosis of Crohn´s Disease
  • presence of complex Crohn´s Disease fistulas
  • fistulas refractory to standard surgical intervention, including long-term seton and regular curettage, and/or medical treatment.

Who cannot join

  • Fistulas developed following proctectomy were excluded.

About this study

Official title: Treatment of Perianal Fistulas in Crohn's Disease With Injection of Freshly Harvested Autologous Adipose Tissue

Present study investigated the efficacy of injection of freshly collected autologous adipose tissue into perianal fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease. Adipose tissue collected by liposuction was injected into the perianal fistulas. Primary objective was complete clinical healing six months after treatment. Secondary objectives were reduced or ceased fistula secretion and complications to the treatment.

Read the detailed description

Investigators prospectively registered symptoms, complications and results of treatment in 21 patients with Crohn´s Disease who underwent treatment with freshly harvested autologous adipose tissue for perianal fistulas between March 2015 and June 2018. Inclusion criteria consisted of the following: the presence of complex CD fistulas refractory to standard surgical intervention, including long-term seton and regular curettage, and/or medical treatment. Pelvic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed to describe the location and extent of the fistula. Clinical examinations of the patients were performed at intervals of six weeks, three months and six months following adipose tissue injection. Primary endpoint was complete fistula healing at clinical examination six months after the last injection. A fistula was considered completely clinically healed: (i) if the patient had no symptoms of discharge; (ii) if there was no visible external fistula opening in the perineum; and (iii) if no internal opening could be palpated with rectal digital examination. Secondary endpoints included either reduced or ceased fistula secretion. If clinical healing of the fistula was not obtained six weeks after the first treatment, patients were offered a second adipose injection within two weeks. A third injection was offered to patients who did not have complete healing within six weeks of the first two injections.Pelvic MRI was repeated in all patients with transsphincteric and intersphincteric fistulas who, upon clinical examination, demonstrated complete healing at 6 months after the last injection.

Being tested
Injection with freshly collected autologous adipose tissue
Medical subject headings
Crohn Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Injection with freshly collected autologous adipose tissueProcedure or surgery

Study groups in NCT03803917
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
TreatmentOtherInjection with freshly collected autologous adipose tissue
Receives: Procedure: Injection with freshly collected autologous adipose tissue

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Clinical healing

    A fistula was considered completely clinically healed: (i) if the patient had no symptoms of discharge; (ii) if there was no visible external fistula opening in the perineum; and (iii) if no internal opening could be palpated with rectal digital examination

    Measured: 6 months after last injection

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Ceased or reduced fistula secretion

    Reported by the individual patient

    Measured: 6 months after last injection

  2. Complications to the treatment

    Reported by the individual patient and findings by clinical examination

    Measured: 6 months after last injection

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Jan 2019
  2. Study start1 Mar 2015
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2018
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
21 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03803917
Sponsor's protocol ID
AT_ Fistula_observational
Status last verified
Jan 2019
First submitted
8 Jan 2019
Last updated
15 Jan 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Dige A, Hougaard HT, Agnholt J, Pedersen BG, Tencerova M, Kassem M, Krogh K, Lundby L. Efficacy of Injection of Freshly Collected Autologous Adipose Tissue Into Perianal Fistulas in Patients With Crohn's Disease. Gastroenterology. 2019 Jun;156(8):2208-2216.e1. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2019.02.005. Epub 2019 Feb 14.

    PubMed 30772343

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Injection with freshly collected autologous adipose tissue in people with Crohn Disease and Perianal Fistula, run by Lilli Lundby.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jan 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Clinical healing (time frame: 6 months after last injection). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03803917, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jan 2019.

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