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Alcohol DrinkingNCT03807817

Synergistic Effects of Anxiety and Alcohol Use Among Latinos and Its Sociocultural Mechanisms

A study testing Alcohol administration and No Alcohol in people with Alcohol Drinking and Racism, run by University of Houston at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to examine the pharmacological effects of alcohol on acute anxiety levels in a sample of Latino drinkers, and cultural experiences influencing these relationships. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Alcohol Drinking, Racism
What is being tested?
Alcohol administration and No Alcohol
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
99 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 Oct 2019to 31 Jan 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 21-65 years of age
  • moderate or heavy drinker based on a past-month AUDIT score >= 8.

Who cannot join

  • Possibility of being pregnant (verified by urine sample);
  • Self-reported history of or treatment for alcohol/other drug problems (as required by the IRB in past human alcohol administration research);
  • Moderate risk for drug problems as indicated by SMAST scores ≥ 5 or ASSIST scores of ≥ 4 (see Measures);
  • Medical conditions that contraindicate the use of alcohol (e.g., diabetes, liver disease);
  • Current use of psychiatric meds or any meds with alcohol contraindication (e.g., antibiotics);
  • Current non-alcohol substance use disorder;
  • Active suicidality (i.e., suicidal ideation, intent, and/or plan) or current psychosis.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Houston

    Houston, Texas, 77204

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of this study is to examine the pharmacological effects of alcohol on acute anxiety levels in a sample of Latino drinkers, and cultural experiences influencing these relationships.

Being tested
Alcohol administration, Placebo, No Alcohol
Medical subject headings
Alcohol Drinking, Racism

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Alcohol administrationOther

    Amount of alcohol to be administered.

  • PlaceboOther

    Placebo Alcohol

  • No AlcoholOther

    No Alcohol

Study groups in NCT03807817
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Moderate AlcoholExperimentalNot described
Receives: Other: Alcohol administration
Low AlcoholExperimentalNot described
Receives: Other: Alcohol administration
Placebo AlcoholActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Other: Placebo
No AlcoholActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Other: No Alcohol

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, State Version (STAI-S)

    The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, State Version (STAI-S) is a 20-item self-report questionnaire which assesses state (i.e., current) anxiety. Participants are asked to rate the frequency with which they experience a variety of anxiety symptoms (e.g., "I feel nervous and restless") on a 4-point scale (1 = almost never to 4 = almost always). Total scores (range = 20-80) are computed by summing individual item scores; higher scores indicate higher state anxiety.

    The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, State Version (STAI-S) will be used to measure manifest anxiety among participants 5 minutes before, and 5 minutes after, the alcohol administration. We will specifically measure changes in manifest anxiety from pre- to post-alcohol administration by subtracting the participant's score on the STAI-S after the alcohol administration from the participant's score on the STAI-S before the alcohol administration.

    Measured: 5 minutes before alcohol administration, and 5 minutes after alcohol administration.

  2. Alcohol Urge Questionnaire (AUQ)

    Urge to drink will be measured using the internally consistent, reliable, and well-validated Alcohol Urge Questionnaire (AUQ), an 8-item measure of state (current) urge to drink alcohol. Items are rated on a 7-point scale from 1 = "strongly disagree" to 7 = "strongly agree." A total score is computed by adding responses to each of the items. Higher scores indicate a stronger urge to drink.

    The Alcohol Urge Questionnaire (AUQ) will be used to measure urge to drink among participants at 5 minutes before, and 5 minutes after, the alcohol administration. We will specifically measure changes in urge to drink from pre- to post-alcohol administration by subtracting the participant's score on the AUQ post-alcohol administration from the participant's score on the AUQ pre-alcohol administration.

    Measured: 5 minutes before alcohol administration, and 5 minutes after alcohol administration.

  3. Amount of alcohol consumed in "standard drinks" (0.6 oz. ethanol equivalents, 12 oz. U.S. domestic beer, 5 oz. 12% alcohol table wine, 1.5 oz. 80-proof hard liquor)

    Amount of alcohol consumed in "standard drinks" (0.6 oz. ethanol equivalents, 12 oz. U.S. domestic beer, 5 oz. 12% alcohol table wine, 1.5 oz. 80-proof hard liquor) will be estimated for each participant.

    Measured: 5 minutes after participating in the stressor task.

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Kulis, Marsiglia & Nieri's (2009) Substance Use Attitudes/Expectancies Scale

    We will examine participants' Substance Use Attitudes and Expectancies 5 minutes before the intervention using Kulis, Marsiglia \& Nieri's (2009) Substance Use Attitudes/Expectancies Scale. The scale contains 12 items, rated from 1 = "definitely no" to 4 = "definitely yes." Total scores are computed by averaging responses across items. Higher scores indicate more frequent pro-drug attitudes.

    Measured: 5 minutes before alcohol administration.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Jan 2019
  2. Study start1 Oct 2019
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2023
  4. Study completion31 Jan 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
99 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03807817
Sponsor's protocol ID
1K23AA025920-01A1
Status last verified
Feb 2024
First submitted
7 Jan 2019
Last updated
28 Feb 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: We will make the data and associated documentation available to users only under a data-sharing agreement that provides for: (1) a commitment to using the data only for research purposes and not to identify any individual participant; (2) a commitment to securing the data using appropriate computer technology; and (3) a commitment to destroying or returning the data after analyses are completed. Data will be released directly by the investigators provided that those requesting the data can provide proof of their institution's IRB approval for planned analyses of the data. The investigator's team will be available to address queries.

Publications

  • Mallin EL, Silva K, Amarneh DY, Cotton MR, Hernandez Ortiz J, Trent ES, Zvolensky MJ, Viana AG. Acculturative stress and internalizing problems among Latinos who drink hazardously: The roles of distress tolerance and emotion dysregulation. Exp Clin Psychopharmacol. 2026 May 4:10.1037/pha0000856. doi: 10.1037/pha0000856. Online ahead of print.

    PubMed 42080858

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Alcohol administration and No Alcohol in people with Alcohol Drinking and Racism, run by University of Houston at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Feb 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, State Version (STAI-S) (time frame: 5 minutes before alcohol administration, and 5 minutes after alcohol administration.). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03807817, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Feb 2024.

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