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Accidental FallsNCT03808831

Fall Detection and Prevention System for the Elderly

A study testing Fall detection and prevention system in people with Accidental Falls, run by Fooyin University at 1 site in Taiwan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

There is an urgent need for developing monitoring systems that can detect near-falls and alert persons who suffer from subsequently falls. Therefore, investigators propose a project to study the clinical application of a fall detection and prevention system for reducing falls in the elderly. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 65 to 90 years
Conditions the study is for
Accidental Falls
What is being tested?
Fall detection and prevention system
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
80 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
20 Jan 2019to 31 Dec 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 65 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 65 years
  • Able to walk independently for at least 5 m with or without the use of stick, quad stick or AFO
  • With a history or fear of falls
  • Able to follow the commands

Who cannot join

  • With a severe cardiovascular, respiratory, musculoskeletal or neurological disorder

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Taiwan1 site
  • Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital

    Kaohsiung City

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: Clinical Application of a Fall Detection and Prevention System for Reducing Falls in the Elderly

There is an urgent need for developing monitoring systems that can detect near-falls and alert persons who suffer from subsequently falls. Therefore, investigators propose a project to study the clinical application of a fall detection and prevention system for reducing falls in the elderly.

The main objectives of the project are to develop the fall detection and prevention system and to investigate its effectiveness in preventing falls for the elderly. Eighty elderly will be recruited and randomly allocated into either the experimental or sham groups (n=40 for each group). Subjects in the experimental group will wear the fall detection and prevention system on the lower back. The system records near-fall and fall events; meanwhile, it alarms subjects while detecting near-fall events and alarms caregivers while detecting fall events. In the sham group, subjects wear a sham system with record but no alert function. Both groups will receive the same treadmill walking training for 30 minutes per session, 3 sessions per week for 6 weeks. The outcome measures including falls, balance function, gait ability, physical activity, and quality of life will be assessed before intervention, after intervention, and at 6-months follow-up.

Fall-induced physiological and psychological consequences limit daily activities and reduce quality of life in the elderly. The proposed study innovates a system that not only detects but also alarms users to prevent falls. Moreover, quantitative measurement of such fall detection and prevention system will be investigated for the elderly in this project. This study provides practical and efficacy solutions to prevent falls for home and community settings.

Read the detailed description

Fall prevention is the most important issue for the elderly. Due to the low cost and convenience of wearable devices, numerous techniques have been developed to detect falls in clinical environment. However, such effects with large populations have not been established for the elderly. Another, existing systems mainly focus on detecting a fall with little emphasis on fall prediction and prevention. There is an urgent need for developing monitoring systems that can detect near-falls and alert persons who suffer from subsequently falls. Therefore, investigators propose a project to study the clinical application of a fall detection and prevention system for reducing falls in the elderly.

The main objectives of the project are to develop the fall detection and prevention system and to investigate its effectiveness in preventing falls for the elderly. Eighty elderly will be recruited and randomly allocated into either the experimental or sham groups (n=40 for each group). Subjects in the experimental group will wear the fall detection and prevention system on the lower back. The system records near-fall and fall events; meanwhile, it alarms subjects while detecting near-fall events and alarms caregivers while detecting fall events. In the sham group, subjects wear a sham system with record but no alert function. Both groups will receive the same treadmill walking training for 30 minutes per session, 3 sessions per week for 6 weeks. The outcome measures including falls, balance function, gait ability, physical activity, and quality of life will be assessed before intervention, after intervention, and at 6-months follow-up.

Fall-induced physiological and psychological consequences limit daily activities and reduce quality of life in the elderly. The proposed study innovates a system that not only detects but also alarms users to prevent falls. Moreover, quantitative measurement of such fall detection and prevention system will be investigated for the elderly in this project. This study provides practical and efficacy solutions to prevent falls for home and community settings.

Being tested
Fall detection and prevention system, Sham fall detection and prevention system
Keywords
Fall detection, Fall prevention, Accelerometer, Elderly

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Fall detection and prevention systemDevice

    The fall detection and prevention system records near-fall and fall events; meanwhile, it alarms subjects while detecting near-fall events and alarms caregivers while detecting fall events.

  • Sham fall detection and prevention systemDevice

    The sham system with record but no alert function

Study groups in NCT03808831
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Experimental groupsExperimentalSubjects in the experimental group will wear the fall detection and prevention system on the lower back. The system records near-fall and fall events; meanwhile, it alarms subjects while detecting near-fall events and alarms caregivers while detecting fall events.
Receives: Device: Fall detection and prevention system
Sham groupSham comparatorIn the sham group, subjects wear a sham system with record but no alert function.
Receives: Device: Sham fall detection and prevention system

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Changes in numbers of falls

    An event which results in a participant coming to rest inadvertently on the ground or floor or other lower level

    Measured: Change from baseline numbers of falls at 6 weeks

  2. Changes in numbers of falls

    An event which results in a participant coming to rest inadvertently on the ground or floor or other lower level

    Measured: Change from baseline numbers of falls at 6 months

  3. Changes in numbers of near-falls

    A stumble event or loss of balance that would result in a fall if sufficient recovery mechanisms were not activated

    Measured: Change from baseline numbers of near-falls at 6 weeks

  4. Changes in numbers of near-falls

    A stumble event or loss of balance that would result in a fall if sufficient recovery mechanisms were not activated

    Measured: Change from baseline numbers of near-falls at 6 months

  5. Changes in scores of Fall Efficacy Scale - International

    Higher scores represent greater the fear of falling (ranging from 16 to 64)

    Measured: Change from baseline scores at 6 weeks

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Changes in center of pressures (cm)

    The point where the total sum of a pressure field acts on a body, causing a force to act through that point

    Measured: Change from baseline postural sway at 6 weeks

  2. Changes in time (second) to perform timed up and go test

    Longer time represents a worse outcome

    Measured: Change from baseline time at 6 weeks

  3. Changes in scores of Berg Balance Scale

    Higher values represent a better outcome (ranging from 0 to 56)

    Measured: Change from baseline scores at 6 weeks

  4. Changes of walking speed (cm/s)

    The speed at which participants choose to walk

    Measured: Change from baseline speed at 6 weeks

  5. Changes in scores of Functional Gait Assessment

    Higher values represent a better outcome (ranging from 0 to 30)

    Measured: Change from baseline scores at 6 weeks

  6. Changes in scores of Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly

    Higher scores represent a greater physical activity (ranging from 0 to 793)

    Measured: Change from baseline scores at 6 weeks

  7. Changes is scores of Short-Form-12 Health Survey

    Score > 50 indicate better physical or mental health than the mean

    Measured: Change from baseline scores at 6 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Jan 2019
  2. Study start20 Jan 2019
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2019
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
80 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03808831
Sponsor's protocol ID
VGHKS18-CT6-13
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
14 Jan 2019
Last updated
17 Mar 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Fall detection and prevention system in people with Accidental Falls, run by Fooyin University at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Changes in numbers of falls (time frame: Change from baseline numbers of falls at 6 weeks). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Mar 2025.

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