Macular DegenerationPhase 2NCT03815825
GOLDEN STUDY: A Study to Assess Safety and Efficacy of Multiple Doses of IONIS-FB-LRx in Participants With Geographic Atrophy Secondary to Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)
A Phase 2 study testing IONIS-FB-LRx in people with Macular Degeneration and Geographic Atrophy, run by Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 88 sites in 9 countries.
Trial summary
Evaluate the effect of IONIS-FB-LRx on the rate of change of the area of geographic atrophy (GA) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) measured by fundus autofluorescence (FAF). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 50 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Macular Degeneration, Geographic Atrophy
- What is being tested?
- IONIS-FB-LRx
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 332 participants
- Where
- 88 sitesin 9 countries
- Study dates
- 4 Mar 2019to 12 Jun 2024
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 50 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Females must be non-pregnant and non-lactating, and either surgically sterile or post-menopausal.
- Vaccination against Neisseria meningitidis and Streptococcus pneumoniae received at least 2 weeks prior to first dose of investigational product
- Well-demarcated geographic atrophy (GA) due to AMD
- Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) letter score of 35 letters (approx. 20/200 Snellen equivalent) or better on the ETDRS chart
- Must have clear ocular media and adequate pupillary dilation in the study eye to permit high-quality fundus imaging
Who cannot join
- Clinically-significant abnormalities in medical history
- A lack of full recovery from any infection for at least 14 days prior to the Study Drug administration
- Chronic treatment with steroids, including topically or intravitreally administered
- History or presence of diabetic retinopathy or diabetic macular edema (DME)
- History or presence of a disease other than AMD that could affect vision or safety assessments
- Prior treatment with another investigational drug, biological agent, or device
- Other protocol-specified inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply
Trial locations and contacts
88 sites in 9 countries.
88 sites in 9 countries
United States55 sites
IONIS Investigative Site
Abilene, Texas, 79606
IONIS Investigative Site
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87109
IONIS Investigative Site
Arlington, Texas, 76012
IONIS Investigative Site
Asheville, North Carolina, 28803
IONIS Investigative Site
Augusta, Georgia, 30909
IONIS Investigative Site
Austin, Texas, 78705
IONIS Investigative Site
Baltimore, Maryland, 21204
IONIS Investigative Site
Baltimore, Maryland, 21209
IONIS Investigative Site
Bellaire, Texas, 77401
IONIS Investigative Site
Beverly Hills, California, 90211
IONIS Investigative Site
Clearwater, Florida, 33761
IONIS Investigative Site
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
IONIS Investigative Site
Cleveland, Ohio, 44130
IONIS Investigative Site
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
IONIS Investigative Site
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80909
IONIS Investigative Site
Dallas, Texas, 75231
IONIS Investigative Site
Fort Myers, Florida, 33907
IONIS Investigative Site
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
IONIS Investigative Site
Hagerstown, Maryland, 21740
IONIS Investigative Site
Hickory, North Carolina, 28602
IONIS Investigative Site
Huntington Beach, California, 92697
IONIS Investigative Site
La Jolla, California, 92093
IONIS Investigative Site
Ladson, South Carolina, 29456
IONIS Investigative Site
Lake Worth, Florida, 33461
IONIS Investigative Site
Lakeland, Florida, 33801
IONIS Investigative Site
Leawood, Kansas, 66211
IONIS Investigative Site
Lemont, Illinois, 60439
IONIS Investigative Site
Long Beach, California, 90807
IONIS Investigative Site
Lynchburg, Virginia, 24502
IONIS Investigative Site
McAllen, Texas, 78503
IONIS Investigative Site
Melbourne, Florida, 32901
IONIS Investigative Site
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
IONIS Investigative Site
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104
IONIS Investigative Site
Phoenix, Arizona, 85020
IONIS Investigative Site
Phoenix, Arizona, 85021
IONIS Investigative Site
Phoenix, Arizona, 85053
IONIS Investigative Site
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213
IONIS Investigative Site
Poway, California, 92064
IONIS Investigative Site
Richmond, Virginia, 23235
IONIS Investigative Site
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84107
IONIS Investigative Site
San Antonio, Texas, 78240
IONIS Investigative Site
San Francisco, California, 94109
IONIS Investigative Site
Silverdale, Washington, 98383
IONIS Investigative Site
Southaven, Mississippi, 38671
IONIS Investigative Site
Southlake, Texas, 76051
IONIS Investigative Site
Springfield, Illinois, 62702
IONIS Investigative Site
Stuart, Florida, 34994
IONIS Investigative Site
Sun City, Arizona, 85351
IONIS Investigative Site
Tampa, Florida, 33612
IONIS Investigative Site
The Woodlands, Texas, 77384
IONIS Investigative Site
Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74114
IONIS Investigative Site
West Mifflin, Pennsylvania, 15122
IONIS Investigative Site
Willow Park, Texas, 76087
IONIS Investigative Site
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157
IONIS Investigative Site
Winter Haven, Florida, 33880
Australia11 sites
IONIS Investigative Site
Adelaide, South Australia, 5000
IONIS Investigative Site
Albury, New South Wales, 2640
IONIS Investigative Site
East Melbourne, Victoria, 3002
IONIS Investigative Site
Essendon, Victoria, 3040
IONIS Investigative Site
Glen Iris, Victoria, 3146
IONIS Investigative Site
Hurstville, New South Wales, 2228
IONIS Investigative Site
Malvern, Victoria, 3144
IONIS Investigative Site
Parkville, Victoria, 3050
IONIS Investigative Site
Parramatta, New South Wales, 2150
IONIS Investigative Site
Perth, Western Australia, 6009
IONIS Investigative Site
Sydney, New South Wales, 2000
Spain8 sites
IONIS Investigative Site
Barcelona, 8022
IONIS Investigative Site
Barcelona, 8034
IONIS Investigative Site
Burjassot, Valencia, 46100
IONIS Investigative Site
Majadahonda, Madrid, 28222
IONIS Investigative Site
Pamplona, Navarre, 31008
IONIS Investigative Site
Terrassa, Barcelona, 8227
IONIS Investigative Site
Valladolid, 47012
IONIS Investigative Site
Zaragoza, 50009
Austria4 sites
IONIS Investigative Site
Klagenfurt, 9020
IONIS Investigative Site
Linz, Upper Austria, 4020
IONIS Investigative Site
Vienna, 1090
IONIS Investigative Site
Vienna, 1140
Canada4 sites
IONIS Investigative Site
London, Ontario, N6A 4V2
IONIS Investigative Site
Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6
IONIS Investigative Site
Ottawa, Ontario, K2B 7E9
IONIS Investigative Site
Québec, Quebec, G1S 4L8
Netherlands2 sites
IONIS Investigative Site
Nijmegen, Gelderland, 6525EX
IONIS Investigative Site
Rotterdam, 3011 BH
Poland2 sites
IONIS Investigative Site
Bydgoszcz, 85-631
IONIS Investigative Site
Katowice, Silesian, 40-514
About this study
Official title: A Phase 2, Randomized Placebo-Controlled, Double-Masked Study to Assess Safety and Efficacy of Multiple Doses of IONIS-FB-LRx, an Antisense Inhibitor of Complement Factor B, in Patients With Geographic Atrophy Secondary to Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)
Evaluate the effect of IONIS-FB-LRx on the rate of change of the area of geographic atrophy (GA) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) measured by fundus autofluorescence (FAF).
Read the detailed description
The study will assess the rate of change of the area of GA secondary to AMD by measuring FAF in up to 330 participants with GA due to AMD being treated with IONIS-FB-LRx. The study is a Phase 2, double-masked, randomized, stratified, placebo-controlled study conducted at multiple centers. It is an adaptive design in which three dose levels will be evaluated in a subset of participants (Stage 1) and, following an interim analysis, the number of participants in two of the dose cohorts will be expanded (Stage 2).
- Conditions
- Macular Degeneration, Geographic Atrophy
- Being tested
- IONIS-FB-LRx, Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Macular Degeneration, Geographic Atrophy
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
IONIS-FB-LRxDrug
Also called ISIS 696844
IONIS-FB-LRx at multiple ascending doses, administered subcutaneously every 4 weeks
PlaceboDrug
Placebo matching solution, administered subcutaneously every 4 weeks
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| IONIS-FB-LRx | Experimental | Stage 1 participants will receive IONIS-FB-LRx randomized to 1 of 3 dose levels, administered subcutaneously every 4 weeks, completing the treatment period at Week 45. Stage 2 will expand 2 of the dosing cohorts in a new randomized group of participants based on the Stage 1 interim analysis. Participants will be randomized to 1 of 2 of the expanded cohorts, administered subcutaneously every 4 weeks, completing the treatment period at Week 45. Receives: Drug: IONIS-FB-LRx |
| Placebo | Experimental | Stage 1 participants will receive a placebo matching solution, administered subcutaneously every 4 weeks, completing the treatment period at Week 45. Stage 2 participants will receive a placebo matching solution, administered subcutaneously every 4 weeks, completing the treatment period at Week 45. Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Rate of Change from Baseline in the Geographic Atrophy (GA) Area at Week 49, as Assessed by Retinal Imaging
Measured: Week 49
Secondary outcomes (4)
Absolute change in the GA area from Baseline as measured by Fundus Autofluorescence (FAF)
Measured: Baseline and up to Week 57
Percentage Change from Baseline in Levels of Factor B (FB) in Plasma
Measured: Baseline and up to Week 49
Percentage Change from Baseline in Levels of Serum AH50 Activity
Measured: Baseline and up to Week 49
Absolute Change from Baseline in Low Luminance Visual Acuity (LLVA)
Measured: Baseline and up to Week 49
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 Jan 2019
- Study start4 Mar 2019
- Primary completion18 Apr 2024
- Study completion12 Jun 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Macular DegenerationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 332 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03815825
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ISIS 696844-CS5
- Other IDs
- 2020-005174-94
- Status last verified
- Mar 2025
- First submitted
- 22 Jan 2019
- Last updated
- 7 Mar 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Tzoumas N, Riding G, Williams MA, Steel DH. Complement inhibitors for age-related macular degeneration. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Jun 14;6(6):CD009300. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009300.pub3.
PubMed 37314061
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Mar 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 2, Randomized Placebo-Controlled, Double-Masked Study to Assess Safety and Efficacy of Multiple Doses of IONIS-FB-LRx, an Antisense Inhibitor of Complement Factor B, in Patients With Geographic Atrophy Secondary to Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03815825
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ISIS 696844-CS5
- Conditions
- Macular Degeneration, Geographic Atrophy
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 332 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 4 Mar 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 18 Apr 2024 (actual)
- Study completion
- 12 Jun 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 24 Jan 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Evaluate the effect of IONIS-FB-LRx on the rate of change of the area of geographic atrophy (GA) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) measured by fundus autofluorescence (FAF).
Detailed description
The study will assess the rate of change of the area of GA secondary to AMD by measuring FAF in up to 330 participants with GA due to AMD being treated with IONIS-FB-LRx. The study is a Phase 2, double-masked, randomized, stratified, placebo-controlled study conducted at multiple centers. It is an adaptive design in which three dose levels will be evaluated in a subset of participants (Stage 1) and, following an interim analysis, the number of participants in two of the dose cohorts will be expanded (Stage 2).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| IONIS-FB-LRx | Experimental | Drug: IONIS-FB-LRxStage 1 participants will receive IONIS-FB-LRx randomized to 1 of 3 dose levels, administered subcutaneously every 4 weeks, completing the treatment period at Week 45. Stage 2 will expand 2 of the dosing cohorts in a new randomized group of participants based on the Stage 1 interim analysis. Participants will be randomized to 1 of 2 of the expanded cohorts, administered subcutaneously every 4 weeks, completing the treatment period at Week 45. |
| Placebo | Experimental | Drug: PlaceboStage 1 participants will receive a placebo matching solution, administered subcutaneously every 4 weeks, completing the treatment period at Week 45. Stage 2 participants will receive a placebo matching solution, administered subcutaneously every 4 weeks, completing the treatment period at Week 45. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 50 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Females must be non-pregnant and non-lactating, and either surgically sterile or post-menopausal.
- Vaccination against Neisseria meningitidis and Streptococcus pneumoniae received at least 2 weeks prior to first dose of investigational product
- Well-demarcated geographic atrophy (GA) due to AMD
- Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) letter score of 35 letters (approx. 20/200 Snellen equivalent) or better on the ETDRS chart
- Must have clear ocular media and adequate pupillary dilation in the study eye to permit high-quality fundus imaging
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Clinically-significant abnormalities in medical history
- A lack of full recovery from any infection for at least 14 days prior to the Study Drug administration
- Chronic treatment with steroids, including topically or intravitreally administered
- History or presence of diabetic retinopathy or diabetic macular edema (DME)
- History or presence of a disease other than AMD that could affect vision or safety assessments
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| IONIS-FB-LRxAlso: ISIS 696844IONIS-FB-LRx at multiple ascending doses, administered subcutaneously every 4 weeks | Drug | IONIS-FB-LRx |
| PlaceboPlacebo matching solution, administered subcutaneously every 4 weeks | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Rate of Change from Baseline in the Geographic Atrophy (GA) Area at Week 49, as Assessed by Retinal Imaging
Time frame: Week 49
4 secondary outcomes
Absolute change in the GA area from Baseline as measured by Fundus Autofluorescence (FAF)
Time frame: Baseline and up to Week 57
Percentage Change from Baseline in Levels of Factor B (FB) in Plasma
Time frame: Baseline and up to Week 49
Percentage Change from Baseline in Levels of Serum AH50 Activity
Time frame: Baseline and up to Week 49
Absolute Change from Baseline in Low Luminance Visual Acuity (LLVA)
Time frame: Baseline and up to Week 49
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Mar 2025.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37314061Tzoumas N, Riding G, Williams MA, Steel DH. Complement inhibitors for age-related macular degeneration. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Jun 14;6(6):CD009300. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009300.pub3.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
88 sites in 9 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing IONIS-FB-LRx in people with Macular Degeneration and Geographic Atrophy, run by Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 88 sites in 9 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 88 sites in United States, Australia, Spain, Austria, Canada and 4 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Rate of Change from Baseline in the Geographic Atrophy (GA) Area at Week 49, as Assessed by Retinal Imaging (time frame: Week 49). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03815825, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Mar 2025.