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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseNCT03823443

COPD Exacerbation Blood and Urine Biomarkers Study

An observational study of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Acute Exacerbation Copd, run by Columbia University at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This will be a prospective study examining serum levels of MMP-13 and alpha-1 antitrypsin as well as other biomarkers as well as urine biomarkers of smoking status and collagen degradation in the COPD patient population. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 35 to 80 years
How many people
7 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
7 Jun 2018to 8 Jan 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 35 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The patient population for this study will have a known diagnosis of COPD, confirmed by pulmonary function testing.

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosed with COPD (FEV1 <80% AND FEV1/FVC < 70%)
  • Ages 35-80yrs

Who cannot join

  • History of Asthma
  • Bronchiectasis
  • Carcinoma of the bronchus
  • Recent COPD exacerbation or pulmonary infection (less than 1 month)
  • Other significant respiratory disease
  • Pregnancy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Columbia University Medical Center

    New York, New York, 10032

Other trials in United States

About this study

This will be a prospective study examining serum levels of MMP-13 and alpha-1 antitrypsin as well as other biomarkers as well as urine biomarkers of smoking status and collagen degradation in the COPD patient population. Serum and urine biomarkers at baseline and after COPD exacerbations will be assessed against change in lung function as measured by pulmonary function testing.

Read the detailed description

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a term describing emphysema and chronic bronchitis, is the third leading cause of death in the United States, with approximately 24 million US adults estimated to have the disease and over 130,000 US adults dying each year due to COPD. Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD), primarily the result of viral respiratory infections, result in accelerated decline in lung function and increased mortality. Recent work in our laboratory demonstrates that matrix metalloproteinase-13 (MMP-13), which has both collagenolytic and elastolytic activity, is increased in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of patients with COPD. It is well accepted that viral infections have significant consequences in smokers, particularly in patients with AATD related COPD.

COPD exacerbations clinically manifest with increased dyspnea, cough and sputum production, and from a societal cost standpoint are associated with significant increases in health care utilization. Recent data suggest that viral infections such as RSV increase MMP-13 secretion and expression within lung tissues. Therefore, the studies presented here seek to understand the effect of MMP-13 on COPD progression and the effect of disease exacerbations on MMP-13 and alpha-1 antitrypsin serum levels and later lung function decline. The investigators hypothesize that patients with COPD, in particular patients who fall into the "frequent exacerbator" phenotype (two or more exacerbations within the last year), will have increased levels of MMP-13 as compared to the general non-COPD patient population and that in the setting of a COPD exacerbation, levels will be increased. The investigators will assess how exacerbation MMP-13 levels predict later lung function decline.

Keywords
exacerbation, cough, sputum
Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency, Cough

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. MMP13 to Alpha-1 antitrypsin ratios

    Serum levels

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Jan 2019
  2. Study start7 Jun 2018
  3. Primary completion22 Aug 2019
  4. Study completion8 Jan 2021

Why it stopped: Difficulty enrolling

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
7 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03823443
Sponsor's protocol ID
AAAR3691
Status last verified
Jun 2024
First submitted
29 Jan 2019
Last updated
4 Jun 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Acute Exacerbation Copd, run by Columbia University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Jun 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Difficulty enrolling). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

MMP13 to Alpha-1 antitrypsin ratios (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Jun 2024.

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