Gut MicrobiotaNCT03825276
Effect of Mango on Gut Microbiota and Metabolic Health
A study testing Mango consumption in people with Gut Microbiota and Metabolic Syndrome, run by Laval University at 1 site in Canada.
Trial summary
Mango is rich in bioactive compounds such as dietary polyphenols and carotenoids, which may explain its beneficial effect on health. Polyphenols accumulate in the gut where they can positively modulate the microbiota. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 55 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Gut Microbiota, Metabolic Syndrome
- What is being tested?
- Mango consumption
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 35 participants
- Where
- 1 siteCanada
- Study dates
- 15 Jan 2019to Dec 2022
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 55 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Healthy men and premenopausal women
- At least one of the following : BMI between 25 and 40 kg/m2 or Waist circumference ≥ 80 cm for women and ≥ 94 cm for men
- At least one of the following : TG ≥ 1.35 mmol/L or fasting insulinemia ≥ 42 pmol/L
- Caucasian origin
Who cannot join
- Nicotine use
- Metabolic disorders or use of medication that may affect parameters measured in the study
- Use of dietary supplements or natural health product that may affect parameters measured in the study
- Use of antibiotics in the last 3 months
- Surgery in the last 3 months or planned during the study timeline
- Alcohol consumption >2 drinks/day
Show all 11Show fewer
- Weight change >5% in the last 3 months
- Mango aversion, allergy or intolerance
- Dietary restrictions (vegetarian, gluten avoidance...)
- Berries consumption >1 serving/day
- Pregnancy, breastfeeding or pregnancy planned within 3-6 months
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Metabolic Adaptations and Role of Nutritionally-Mediated Gut Microbiota Changes Following Mango Consumption in Overweight Men and Women : The MANGO Pilot Study
Mango is rich in bioactive compounds such as dietary polyphenols and carotenoids, which may explain its beneficial effect on health. Polyphenols accumulate in the gut where they can positively modulate the microbiota. As gut microbiota may have a strong influence on cardiometabolic health, we hypothesize that mango consumption improves metabolic profile in overweight or obese individuals through beneficial changes in gut microbiota. The study of metagenomics, transcriptomics and metabolomics will be used to validate this hypothesis.
- Conditions
- Gut Microbiota, Metabolic Syndrome
- Being tested
- Mango consumption
- Keywords
- Mango, Polyphenols, Inflammation, Insulin resistance, Transcriptomic, Metabolomic, Metagenomic
- Medical subject headings
- Metabolic Syndrome, Inflammation, Insulin Resistance
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Mango consumptionDietary supplement
Daily consumption of 280 g of frozen mangos during 8 weeks. The daily dose in equivalent to a 2-cups serving.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Mango consumption | Experimental | Not described Receives: Dietary Supplement: Mango consumption |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Changes in plasma insulin concentration of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Measured: 8 weeks
Changes in plasma glucose concentration of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Measured: 8 weeks
Changes in plasma triglycerides concentration of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Measured: 8 weeks
Changes in plasma total cholesterol concentration of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Measured: 8 weeks
Changes in plasma HDL cholesterol concentration of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Measured: 8 weeks
Changes in plasma LDL cholesterol concentration of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Measured: 8 weeks
Secondary outcomes (19)
Changes in waist circumference of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Measured: 8 weeks
Changes in hip circumference of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Measured: 8 weeks
Changes in waist to hip circumference ratio of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Waist and hip circumference will be combined to report waist to hip ratio
Measured: 8 weeks
Height of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Measured: Baseline
Changes in weight of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Measured: 8 weeks
Changes in body mass index (BMI) of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Weight and height will be combined to report BMI
Measured: 8 weeks
Changes in systolic blood pressure of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Measured: 8 weeks
Changes in diastolic blood pressure of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Measured: 8 weeks
Changes in insulin secretion of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Measured: 8 weeks
Changes in insulin sensitivity of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Measured: 8 weeks
Changes in glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) in overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Measured: 8 weeks
Changes in plasma tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha) concentration of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Measured: 8 weeks
Changes in plasma interleukin-6 (IL-6) concentration of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Measured: 8 weeks
Changes in plasma high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) concentration of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Measured: 8 weeks
Changes in gene expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Gene-level expression from >20,000 annotated genes will be examined
Measured: 8 weeks
Changes in plasma metabolites concentration in overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Metabolites include acylcarnitines, glycerophospholipids, sphingolipids, sugars, amino acids, biogenic amines
Measured: 8 weeks
Changes in gut microbiota composition in overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Stool samples will be collected and whole metagenome shotgun sequencing analysis will be conducted
Measured: 8 weeks
Changes in plasma lipopolysaccharide (LPS) concentration of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Measured: 8 weeks
Changes in plasma LPS binding protein (LBP) concentration of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Measured: 8 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted31 Jan 2019
- Study start15 Jan 2019
- Primary completion20 Dec 2019
- Study completionDec 2022 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Gut MicrobiotaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Laval UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 35 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Laval University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Charles Couillard, Laval University
- Investigators
- Charles.Couillard@fsaa.ulaval.ca Couillard, PhD, Principal investigator, Laval University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03825276
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MANGO 2018-147
- Status last verified
- Jul 2021
- First submitted
- 22 Jan 2019
- Last updated
- 7 Jul 2021
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Keathley J, de Toro-Martin J, Kearney M, Garneau V, Pilon G, Couture P, Marette A, Vohl MC, Couillard C. Gene expression signatures and cardiometabolic outcomes following 8-week mango consumption in individuals with overweight/obesity. Front Nutr. 2022 Aug 11;9:918844. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.918844. eCollection 2022.
PubMed 36034894Keathley J, Kearney M, Garneau V, Toro-Martin J, Varin TV, Pilon G, Couture P, Marette A, Vohl MC, Couillard C. Changes in systolic blood pressure, postprandial glucose, and gut microbial composition following mango consumption in individuals with overweight and obesity. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2022 May;47(5):565-574. doi: 10.1139/apnm-2021-0637. Epub 2022 May 4.
PubMed 35506190
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Jul 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Metabolic Adaptations and Role of Nutritionally-Mediated Gut Microbiota Changes Following Mango Consumption in Overweight Men and Women : The MANGO Pilot Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03825276
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MANGO 2018-147
- Conditions
- Gut Microbiota, Metabolic Syndrome
- Keywords
- Mango, Polyphenols, Inflammation, Insulin resistance, Transcriptomic, Metabolomic, Metagenomic
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 35 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Laval UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 15 Jan 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 20 Dec 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2022 (estimated)
- First posted
- 31 Jan 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Mango is rich in bioactive compounds such as dietary polyphenols and carotenoids, which may explain its beneficial effect on health. Polyphenols accumulate in the gut where they can positively modulate the microbiota. As gut microbiota may have a strong influence on cardiometabolic health, we hypothesize that mango consumption improves metabolic profile in overweight or obese individuals through beneficial changes in gut microbiota. The study of metagenomics, transcriptomics and metabolomics will be used to validate this hypothesis.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Mango consumption | Experimental | Dietary Supplement: Mango consumption |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 55 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Healthy men and premenopausal women
- At least one of the following : BMI between 25 and 40 kg/m2 or Waist circumference ≥ 80 cm for women and ≥ 94 cm for men
- At least one of the following : TG ≥ 1.35 mmol/L or fasting insulinemia ≥ 42 pmol/L
- Caucasian origin
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Nicotine use
- Metabolic disorders or use of medication that may affect parameters measured in the study
- Use of dietary supplements or natural health product that may affect parameters measured in the study
- Use of antibiotics in the last 3 months
- Surgery in the last 3 months or planned during the study timeline
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Mango consumptionDaily consumption of 280 g of frozen mangos during 8 weeks. The daily dose in equivalent to a 2-cups serving. | Dietary supplement | Mango consumption |
Primary outcome
Changes in plasma insulin concentration of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Time frame: 8 weeks
Changes in plasma glucose concentration of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Time frame: 8 weeks
Changes in plasma triglycerides concentration of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Time frame: 8 weeks
Changes in plasma total cholesterol concentration of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Time frame: 8 weeks
Changes in plasma HDL cholesterol concentration of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Time frame: 8 weeks
Changes in plasma LDL cholesterol concentration of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Time frame: 8 weeks
19 secondary outcomes
Changes in waist circumference of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Time frame: 8 weeks
Changes in hip circumference of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Time frame: 8 weeks
Changes in waist to hip circumference ratio of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Time frame: 8 weeks
Height of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Time frame: Baseline
Changes in weight of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Time frame: 8 weeks
Changes in body mass index (BMI) of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Time frame: 8 weeks
Changes in systolic blood pressure of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Time frame: 8 weeks
Changes in diastolic blood pressure of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Time frame: 8 weeks
Changes in insulin secretion of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Time frame: 8 weeks
Changes in insulin sensitivity of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Time frame: 8 weeks
Changes in glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) in overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Time frame: 8 weeks
Changes in plasma tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha) concentration of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Time frame: 8 weeks
Changes in plasma interleukin-6 (IL-6) concentration of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Time frame: 8 weeks
Changes in plasma high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) concentration of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Time frame: 8 weeks
Changes in gene expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Time frame: 8 weeks
Changes in plasma metabolites concentration in overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Time frame: 8 weeks
Changes in gut microbiota composition in overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Time frame: 8 weeks
Changes in plasma lipopolysaccharide (LPS) concentration of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Time frame: 8 weeks
Changes in plasma LPS binding protein (LBP) concentration of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily
Time frame: 8 weeks
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Jul 2021.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36034894Keathley J, de Toro-Martin J, Kearney M, Garneau V, Pilon G, Couture P, Marette A, Vohl MC, Couillard C. Gene expression signatures and cardiometabolic outcomes following 8-week mango consumption in individuals with overweight/obesity. Front Nutr. 2022 Aug 11;9:918844. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.918844. eCollection 2022.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35506190Keathley J, Kearney M, Garneau V, Toro-Martin J, Varin TV, Pilon G, Couture P, Marette A, Vohl MC, Couillard C. Changes in systolic blood pressure, postprandial glucose, and gut microbial composition following mango consumption in individuals with overweight and obesity. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2022 May;47(5):565-574. doi: 10.1139/apnm-2021-0637. Epub 2022 May 4.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Charles.Couillard@fsaa.ulaval.ca Couillard, PhD principal investigator
Laval University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Mango consumption in people with Gut Microbiota and Metabolic Syndrome, run by Laval University at 1 site in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Jul 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Changes in plasma insulin concentration of overweight/obese men and women taking frozen mangos daily (time frame: 8 weeks). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03825276, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Jul 2021.