Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2NCT03829800
Formulas for Diabetes With Sucromalt & Isomaltulose on Glycemic Index, Hormones & Subjective Appetite in Type 2 Diabetes
A study testing Ensure® Abbott Nutrition, Glucerna® Abbott Nutrition and Diasip® Nutricia Advanced in people with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, run by Universidad del Zulia.
Trial summary
Consumption of nutritional supplements with low glycemic carbohydrates induce favorable glycemic responses in subjects with type 2 diabetes. The aim of this study was to compare the effect of the intake of specific formulas for diabetes, with different types of carbohydrates (isomaltulose and sucromaltose) on the… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 51 to 63 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- What is being tested?
- Ensure® Abbott Nutrition, Glucerna® Abbott Nutrition and Diasip® Nutricia Advanced
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 23 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 1 Sep 2016to 15 Nov 2018
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 51 to 63 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Type 2 Diabetes
- Demonstrated use of oral hypoglycemic agents (metformin), for at least two months
- BMI of 18.5 kg/m2 to ≤ 35 kg/m2
Who cannot join
- Type 1 Diabetes
- Diabetic ketoacidosis
- Congestive heart failure
- Gastric, renal or hepatic diseases
- Myocardial infarction
- Stroke
Show all 11Show fewer
- Subjects with insulin therapy, antibiotic therapy or corticosteroids
- End-stage organ failure
- Individuals with organ transplantation
- Coagulation or bleeding disorder
- Infectious or chronic contagious disease (such as tuberculosis, hepatitis B or C or HIV).
About this study
Official title: Effect of the Intake of Specific Formulas for Diabetes With Sucromalt and Isomaltulose on the Glycemic Index, Insulin, Glucagon-like Peptide-1, Gastric Inhibitory Peptide Levels and Subjective Appetite in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes
Consumption of nutritional supplements with low glycemic carbohydrates induce favorable glycemic responses in subjects with type 2 diabetes. The aim of this study was to compare the effect of the intake of specific formulas for diabetes, with different types of carbohydrates (isomaltulose and sucromaltose) on the glycemic response, release of intestinal peptides and subjective appetite in Type 2 diabetic individuals. In a randomized, double-blind, cross-over study of 4 treatments, 16 subjects (56.60 ± 1.11 years). Fasting blood samples were taking, after that they were given to consume formula or reference product assigned randomly. Subsequently, samples of capillary and venous blood were obtained at times 30, 60, 90, 120 and 180 min, after the start of consumption of the experimental beverage for the measurement of glucose, insulin, gastric inhibitory peptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1). The assessment of subjective appetite was measured by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).
Read the detailed description
This was a randomized, double-blind, cross-over study of 4 treatments that was conducted according to the Good Clinical Practice Guidelines, with all applicable Food and Drug privacy regulations, and ethical principles based on the Declaration of Helsinki. Participants signed informed consent, approved by the Human Research Ethics Committee of the Endocrine-Metabolic Research Center of the University of Zulia, in Venezuela. All selected subjects attended a first visit, in order to determine if they met the inclusion criteria, those who gathered them, were subjected to four consumption tests to determine the glycemic index (GI) and glycemic load (GL) and 3 consumption tests for the evaluation of subjective appetite. Each treatment or consumption session was carried out on different days.
- Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- Being tested
- Ensure® Abbott Nutrition, Glucerna® Abbott Nutrition, Diasip® Nutricia Advanced, Glicolab®
- Keywords
- Glycemic Index, Insulin, Incretins, Diabetes Mellitus type 2, Subjective appetite, Nutritional formula
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Insulin Resistance
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Ensure® Abbott NutritionDietary supplement
Effect of the intake of Ensure® Abbott Nutrition on the glycemic index, insulin, GLP-1, GIP levels and subjective appetite in subjects with type 2 diabetes
Glucerna® Abbott NutritionDietary supplement
Effect of the intake of Glucerna® Abbott Nutrition on the glycemic index, insulin, GLP-1, GIP levels and subjective appetite in subjects with type 2 diabetes
Diasip® Nutricia AdvancedDietary supplement
Effect of the intake of Diasip® Nutricia Advanced on the glycemic index, insulin, GLP-1, GIP levels and subjective appetite in subjects with type 2 diabetes
Glicolab®Dietary supplement
Effect of the intake of Glicolab on the glycemic index, insulin and subjective appetite in subjects with type 2 diabetes
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Ensure® Abbott Nutrition | Experimental | A standard nutritional formula not specific for diabetics Receives: Dietary Supplement: Ensure® Abbott Nutrition |
| Glucerna® Abbott Nutrition | Experimental | A formula with a patented blend of slow-digesting carbohydrates including resistant maltodextrin and sucromalt Receives: Dietary Supplement: Glucerna® Abbott Nutrition |
| Diasip® Nutricia Advanced | Experimental | A formula whose composition has isomaltulose and resistant starch Receives: Dietary Supplement: Diasip® Nutricia Advanced |
| Glicolab® | Active comparator | Glucose solution Receives: Dietary Supplement: Glicolab® |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change from baseline Glycemia at 180 minutes
mmol/L
Measured: Minutes after intake of each formula: 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180.
Change from baseline Insulin at 180 minutes
milliunits per liter (mU/L)
Measured: Minutes after intake of each formula: 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180.
Glycemic Index (GI)
Low GI (≤ 55), Intermediate (55-69) and High (≥70)
Measured: 180 minutes after intake of each formula
Glycemic Load (GL)
High GL (> 20), Intermediate GL (11-19) and Low GL (<10)
Measured: 180 minutes after intake of each formula
Change from baseline GLP-1 at 180 minutes
pmol/L
Measured: Minutes after intake of each formula: 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180.
Change from baseline GIP at 180 minutes
pg/mL
Measured: Minutes after intake of each formula: 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180.
Change from baseline Hunger at 180 minutes
Visual Analogue Scale (mm)
Measured: Minutes after intake of each formula: 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180.
Change from baseline Fullness at 180 minutes
Visual Analogue Scale (mm)
Measured: Minutes after intake of each formula: 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180.
Change from baseline Desire to eat at 180 minutes
Visual Analogue Scale (mm)
Measured: Minutes after intake of each formula: 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180.
Change from baseline Prospective food consumption at 180 minutes
Visual Analogue Scale (mm)
Measured: Minutes after intake of each formula: 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180.
Change from baseline Subjective appetite at 180 minutes
Visual Analogue Scale (mm)
Measured: Minutes after intake of each formula: 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180.
Secondary outcomes (10)
Age
years
Measured: Baseline
Weight
kg
Measured: Baseline
Height
m
Measured: Baseline
Body Mass Index
kg/m^2
Measured: Baseline
Hip Circumference
cm
Measured: Baseline
Total Cholesterol
mg/dl
Measured: Baseline
HDL-C
mg/dl
Measured: Baseline
LDL-C
mg/dl
Measured: Baseline
Triacylglycerides
mg/dl
Measured: Baseline
HbA1c
percentage (%)
Measured: Baseline
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Feb 2019
- Study start1 Sep 2016
- Primary completion1 Sep 2017
- Study completion15 Nov 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Model description
- Participants receive 4 nutritional formulas to evaluate their glycemic index, insulin, GLP-1, GIP levels and subjective appetite
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider
- Enrolment
- 23 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Universidad del Zulia
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Daniel J Aparicio Camargo, Universidad del Zulia
- Investigators
- Lisse Angarita, PhD, Principal investigator, Universidad Andrés Bello, Facultad de Medicina - Sede Concepción
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03829800
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1001092016
- Status last verified
- Feb 2019
- First submitted
- 28 Jan 2019
- Last updated
- 4 Feb 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 Feb 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effect of the Intake of Specific Formulas for Diabetes With Sucromalt and Isomaltulose on the Glycemic Index, Insulin, Glucagon-like Peptide-1, Gastric Inhibitory Peptide Levels and Subjective Appetite in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03829800
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 1001092016
- Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- Keywords
- Glycemic Index, Insulin, Incretins, Diabetes Mellitus type 2, Subjective appetite, Nutritional formula
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 23 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Universidad del ZuliaUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Sep 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Sep 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Nov 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 4 Feb 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Consumption of nutritional supplements with low glycemic carbohydrates induce favorable glycemic responses in subjects with type 2 diabetes. The aim of this study was to compare the effect of the intake of specific formulas for diabetes, with different types of carbohydrates (isomaltulose and sucromaltose) on the glycemic response, release of intestinal peptides and subjective appetite in Type 2 diabetic individuals. In a randomized, double-blind, cross-over study of 4 treatments, 16 subjects (56.60 ± 1.11 years). Fasting blood samples were taking, after that they were given to consume formula or reference product assigned randomly. Subsequently, samples of capillary and venous blood were obtained at times 30, 60, 90, 120 and 180 min, after the start of consumption of the experimental beverage for the measurement of glucose, insulin, gastric inhibitory peptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1). The assessment of subjective appetite was measured by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).
Detailed description
This was a randomized, double-blind, cross-over study of 4 treatments that was conducted according to the Good Clinical Practice Guidelines, with all applicable Food and Drug privacy regulations, and ethical principles based on the Declaration of Helsinki. Participants signed informed consent, approved by the Human Research Ethics Committee of the Endocrine-Metabolic Research Center of the University of Zulia, in Venezuela. All selected subjects attended a first visit, in order to determine if they met the inclusion criteria, those who gathered them, were subjected to four consumption tests to determine the glycemic index (GI) and glycemic load (GL) and 3 consumption tests for the evaluation of subjective appetite. Each treatment or consumption session was carried out on different days.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, care provider)
- Number of arms
- 4
- Model description
- Participants receive 4 nutritional formulas to evaluate their glycemic index, insulin, GLP-1, GIP levels and subjective appetite
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Ensure® Abbott Nutrition | Experimental | Dietary Supplement: Ensure® Abbott NutritionA standard nutritional formula not specific for diabetics |
| Glucerna® Abbott Nutrition | Experimental | Dietary Supplement: Glucerna® Abbott NutritionA formula with a patented blend of slow-digesting carbohydrates including resistant maltodextrin and sucromalt |
| Diasip® Nutricia Advanced | Experimental | Dietary Supplement: Diasip® Nutricia AdvancedA formula whose composition has isomaltulose and resistant starch |
| Glicolab® | Active comparator | Dietary Supplement: Glicolab®Glucose solution |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 51 to 63 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Type 2 Diabetes
- Demonstrated use of oral hypoglycemic agents (metformin), for at least two months
- BMI of 18.5 kg/m2 to ≤ 35 kg/m2
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Type 1 Diabetes
- Diabetic ketoacidosis
- Congestive heart failure
- Gastric, renal or hepatic diseases
- Myocardial infarction
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Ensure® Abbott NutritionEffect of the intake of Ensure® Abbott Nutrition on the glycemic index, insulin, GLP-1, GIP levels and subjective appetite in subjects with type 2 diabetes | Dietary supplement | Ensure® Abbott Nutrition |
| Glucerna® Abbott NutritionEffect of the intake of Glucerna® Abbott Nutrition on the glycemic index, insulin, GLP-1, GIP levels and subjective appetite in subjects with type 2 diabetes | Dietary supplement | Glucerna® Abbott Nutrition |
| Diasip® Nutricia AdvancedEffect of the intake of Diasip® Nutricia Advanced on the glycemic index, insulin, GLP-1, GIP levels and subjective appetite in subjects with type 2 diabetes | Dietary supplement | Diasip® Nutricia Advanced |
| Glicolab®Effect of the intake of Glicolab on the glycemic index, insulin and subjective appetite in subjects with type 2 diabetes | Dietary supplement | Glicolab® |
Primary outcome
Change from baseline Glycemia at 180 minutes
Time frame: Minutes after intake of each formula: 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180.
mmol/L
Change from baseline Insulin at 180 minutes
Time frame: Minutes after intake of each formula: 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180.
milliunits per liter (mU/L)
Glycemic Index (GI)
Time frame: 180 minutes after intake of each formula
Low GI (≤ 55), Intermediate (55-69) and High (≥70)
Glycemic Load (GL)
Time frame: 180 minutes after intake of each formula
High GL (> 20), Intermediate GL (11-19) and Low GL (<10)
Change from baseline GLP-1 at 180 minutes
Time frame: Minutes after intake of each formula: 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180.
pmol/L
Change from baseline GIP at 180 minutes
Time frame: Minutes after intake of each formula: 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180.
pg/mL
Change from baseline Hunger at 180 minutes
Time frame: Minutes after intake of each formula: 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180.
Visual Analogue Scale (mm)
Change from baseline Fullness at 180 minutes
Time frame: Minutes after intake of each formula: 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180.
Visual Analogue Scale (mm)
Change from baseline Desire to eat at 180 minutes
Time frame: Minutes after intake of each formula: 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180.
Visual Analogue Scale (mm)
Change from baseline Prospective food consumption at 180 minutes
Time frame: Minutes after intake of each formula: 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180.
Visual Analogue Scale (mm)
Change from baseline Subjective appetite at 180 minutes
Time frame: Minutes after intake of each formula: 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180.
Visual Analogue Scale (mm)
10 secondary outcomes
Age
Time frame: Baseline
Weight
Time frame: Baseline
Height
Time frame: Baseline
Body Mass Index
Time frame: Baseline
Hip Circumference
Time frame: Baseline
Total Cholesterol
Time frame: Baseline
HDL-C
Time frame: Baseline
LDL-C
Time frame: Baseline
Triacylglycerides
Time frame: Baseline
HbA1c
Time frame: Baseline
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 Feb 2019.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Lisse Angarita, PhD principal investigator
Universidad Andrés Bello, Facultad de Medicina - Sede Concepción
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Ensure® Abbott Nutrition, Glucerna® Abbott Nutrition and Diasip® Nutricia Advanced in people with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, run by Universidad del Zulia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Feb 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change from baseline Glycemia at 180 minutes (time frame: Minutes after intake of each formula: 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180.). The study lists 11 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Feb 2019.