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Male Erectile DisorderPhase 2NCT03830164

Pentoxifylline, Atorvastatin, and Vitamin E in Treating Patients With Erectile Dysfunction After Radiation Therapy for Prostate Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing Atorvastatin, Pentoxifylline and Vitamin E Compound in people with Male Erectile Disorder and Prostate Adenocarcinoma, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

This phase II trial studies how well pentoxifylline, atorvastatin, and vitamin E (PAVE) work in treating patients with erectile dysfunction after radiation therapy for prostate cancer. Atorvastatin may reduce high cholesterol. Pentoxifylline and vitamin E may enhance blood flow. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, men only
What is being tested?
Atorvastatin, Pentoxifylline and Vitamin E Compound
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
14 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
20 Nov 2019to 2 Nov 2022
Phase
Phase 2

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the prostate
  • Previous radiation therapy (any form) with curative intent for prostate cancer
  • Erectile dysfunction, as determined by an International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF)-5 score of < 22
  • Normal testosterone (including men on testosterone replacement), defined as testosterone > 150 ng/dl at the time of screening
  • Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) >= 70, or Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-2
  • Patients may be taking an HMG-coA-reductase inhibitor
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  • Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 3 X upper limits of normal (ULN)
  • Creatinine kinase < 5 times ULN
  • Normal renal function is defined as creatinine clearance >= 30 ml/min via the Cockcroft Gault formula

Who cannot join

  • No androgen deprivation therapy within the past 12 months
  • No contraindication to an HMG-coA-reductase inhibitor, vitamin E or pentoxifylline
  • Not currently taking cyclosporine, the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) protease inhibitors, hepatitis C protease inhibitors, gemfibrozil, other fibrates, clarithromycin, itraconazole or strong inhibitors of CYP3A4
  • No recent cerebral or retinal hemorrhage that in the opinion of the treating physician would make PAVE unsafe (within 6 months)
  • No current chemotherapy during study participation
  • No active liver or muscle disease that in the opinion of the treating physician would make PAVE unsafe
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  • No prior radical prostatectomy, cystoprostatectomy, abdominoperineal resection or retroperitoneal lymph node dissection
  • Not currently taking a 5PDE inhibitor nor have used one within 30 days of enrolling in the study
  • No recent deep venous thrombosis, myocardial infarction or pulmonary embolism (within 6 months) requiring continued anticoagulation other than aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid [ASA])
  • No cardiac arrhythmias or artificial heart valves requiring anticoagulation other than ASA
  • No concurrent drugs with anti-platelet therapy properties (e.g., P2Y12 inhibitors, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) other than low dose ASA (81 mg/d)
  • Not currently taking high dose statin therapy, defined as rosuvastatin > 10 mg/d or atorvastatin > 40 mg/d
  • Not currently taking theophylline
  • No history of active peptic ulcer disease in the past 6 months
  • No history of intolerance to pentoxifylline or methylxanthines such as caffeine, theophylline and theobromine that in the opinion of the treating physician would make PAVE unsafe
  • No concurrent use of CYP1A2 inhibitors (e.g., ciprofloxacin), ketorolac, or vitamin K antagonists (e.g. warfarin)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • M D Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Pentoxifylline, Atorvastatin, and Vitamin E (PAVE) as Treatment for Radiation-Induced Erectile Dysfunction

This phase II trial studies how well pentoxifylline, atorvastatin, and vitamin E (PAVE) work in treating patients with erectile dysfunction after radiation therapy for prostate cancer. Atorvastatin may reduce high cholesterol. Pentoxifylline and vitamin E may enhance blood flow. Giving PAVE may work better in treating prostate cancer patients with post-radiation therapy erectile dysfunction.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

  1. To estimate the proportion of patients who achieve a clinically significant improvement in erectile dysfunction (ED) when treated with a combination of atorvastatin or patient's currently prescribed statin, vitamin E, and pentoxifylline (PAVE).

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To report the safety profile of PAVE. II. To report the rate of choosing other ED treatments after PAVE.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive atorvastatin orally (PO) once daily (QD) for up to 6 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning week 7, patients receive atorvastatin PO QD, vitamin E PO QD, and pentoxifylline PO thrice daily (TID) for up to 12 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Being tested
Atorvastatin, Pentoxifylline, Vitamin E Compound
Medical subject headings
Erectile Dysfunction

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AtorvastatinDrug

    Given PO

  • PentoxifyllineDrug

    Also called Oxpentifylline, Pentoxyphylline, PTX, Trental

    Given PO

  • Vitamin E CompoundDietary supplement

    Also called 2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2-(4,8,12-trimethyltridecyl)chroman-6-ol, E Vitamin, Vitamin E

    Given PO

Study groups in NCT03830164
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Treatment (atorvastatin, vitamin E, pentoxifylline)ExperimentalPatients receive atorvastatin PO QD for up to 6 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning week 7, patients receive atorvastatin PO QD, vitamin E PO QD, and pentoxifylline PO TID for up to 12 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Receives: Drug: Atorvastatin; Drug: Pentoxifylline; Dietary Supplement: Vitamin E Compound

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) Scores

    To estimate the proportion of participants who achieve a clinically significant improvement in erectile dysfunction (ED) when treated with a combination of Atorvastatin or participant's currently prescribed statin, Vitamin E, and Pentoxifylline (PAVE)

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Number of Participants With Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs)

    The safety profile of the pentoxifylline, atorvastatin and vitamin E (PAVE) combination will be reported for each cohort, with adverse events summarized by grade and time to onset to first grade 3 adverse event.

    Measured: Up to 12 months

  2. Choosing Other Erectile Dysfunction (ED) Treatments After Pentoxifylline, Atorvastatin and Vitamin E (PAVE)

    To report the rate of choosing other ED treatments after PAVE.

    Measured: Up to 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Feb 2019
  2. Study start20 Nov 2019
  3. Primary completion2 Nov 2022
  4. Study completion2 Nov 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
14 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03830164
Sponsor's protocol ID
2018-0785
Other IDs
NCI-2019-00235, 2018-0785
Status last verified
Oct 2023
First submitted
1 Feb 2019
Last updated
17 Oct 2023
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

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