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Genetic SyndromeNCT03834987

NGLY1 Deficiency: A Prospective Natural History Study

An observational study of Genetic Syndrome, run by Stanford University at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

NGLY1 deficiency is a rare genetic disorder that is characterized by: global developmental delay and/or intellectual disability, hypo- or alacrima, transient elevation of transaminases, and a hyperkinetic movement disorder. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Genetic Syndrome
What is being tested?
Neurodevelopmental Assessment
How many people
29 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 Feb 2019to 19 Nov 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Individuals of any age with NGLY1 deficiency.

Who may be able to join

  • Parent(s)/legal representative and/or participant must be willing and able to give informed consent/assent for participation in the study
  • Males or females of any age
  • Suspected or confirmed diagnosis of NGLY1 deficiency with genetic variants in both NGLY1 alleles and consistent clinical characteristics
  • Participant and caregiver must be willing to provide clinical data, participate in standardized assessments, and provide biological samples (if living in the United States)
  • Willingness to travel to Palo Alto, CA is favored, but not required

Who cannot join

  • The presence of a second, confirmed disorder, genetic or otherwise, affecting neurodevelopment or with other overlapping symptoms of NGLY1 deficiency

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Stanford University

    Stanford, California, 94305

Other trials in United States

About this study

NGLY1 deficiency is a rare genetic disorder that is characterized by: global developmental delay and/or intellectual disability, hypo- or alacrima, transient elevation of transaminases, and a hyperkinetic movement disorder. Significant phenotypic variability has been observed in the small number of affected individuals described in the medical literature.

The purpose of this study is to describe the natural history of NGLY1 deficiency in a prospective, detailed, and highly uniform manner. Study participants will be closely monitored over the course of five years in order to:

Read more
  • understand the clinical spectrum and progression of NGLY1 deficiency using standardized clinical and neurodevelopmental assessments
  • identify clinical and biomarker endpoints for use in therapeutic trials, and
  • identify genotype-phenotype correlations

Close clinical follow-up will allow for generation of a rich dataset and detailed understanding of the natural history of NGLY1 deficiency.

Being tested
Neurodevelopmental Assessment
Keywords
NGLY1 Deficiency
Medical subject headings
Genetic Diseases, Inborn, NGLY1 deficiency

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Neurodevelopmental AssessmentOther

    Developmental assessment at baseline and longitudinally as measured by age and ability-appropriate scales, including: the Mullen Scales of Early Learning, the Peabody Scales of Motor Development, the Vineland 3, and Beery Visual Motor Integration

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Detailed phenotyping of the clinical course of NGLY1 deficiency over time

    Conducted in patients with NGLY1 deficiency: detailed standardized general, neurologic, dysmorphologic, and ophthalmologic evaluations; clinical laboratory studies; electroencephalogram; nerve conduction studies; quantitative studies of autonomic function; scoring of movement disorder and NGLY1 deficiency symptom scales; and a timed 10-meter walk test. As much information as available will also be collected from existing medical records including clinical evaluations, imaging studies and neuropsychological and motor function evaluations.

    Measured: 5 years

  2. Neurodevelopmental profile of NGLY1 deficiency as measured using Mullen Scales of Early Learning

    Developmental assessment at baseline and longitudinally, if age and ability-appropriate.

    Measured: 5 years

  3. Neurodevelopmental profile of NGLY1 deficiency as measured using Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency, Second Edition

    Developmental assessment at baseline and longitudinally, if age and ability-appropriate.

    Measured: 5 years

  4. Neurodevelopmental profile of NGLY1 deficiency as measured using the Peabody Scales of Motor Development

    Developmental assessment at baseline and longitudinally, if age and ability-appropriate.

    Measured: 5 years

  5. Neurodevelopmental profile of NGLY1 deficiency as measured using the Differential Ability Scales II

    Developmental assessment at baseline and longitudinally, if age and ability-appropriate.

    Measured: 5 years

  6. Neurodevelopmental profile of NGLY1 deficiency as measured using the Beery Visual Motor Integration developmental test

    Developmental assessment at baseline and longitudinally, if age and ability-appropriate.

    Measured: 5 years

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Participant quality of life as measured through the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL)

    Quality of life will be evaluated at baseline and longitudinally.

    Measured: 5 years

  2. Caregiver quality of life as measured through the 36 Item Short Form Survey (SF36)

    Quality of life will be evaluated at baseline and longitudinally. Caregivers will complete the survey but will not be enrolled in the study.

    Measured: 5 years

  3. Biomarkers for NGLY1 deficiency identified during the course of the study

    Longitudinal collection and monitoring of laboratory studies and clinical presentation as measured through standardized and quantitative assessments may identify biomarkers for NGLY1 deficiency.

    Measured: 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Feb 2019
  2. Study start1 Feb 2019
  3. Primary completion19 Nov 2021
  4. Study completion19 Nov 2021

Why it stopped: Study concluded by Stanford University

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
29 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03834987
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB-47335
Status last verified
Jun 2022
First submitted
23 Jan 2019
Last updated
8 Jun 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Researchers and clinicians with academic interest in NGLY1 deficiency may be provided access to data obtained through this study. Any data or samples shared outside of Stanford University will be done so in a coded fashion with no protected health information included and with the execution of all applicable agreements (i.e. a material transfer agreement) or ongoing collaborations as approved in eProtocol 47335.

Publications

  • Levy RJ, Frater CH, Gallentine WB, Phillips JM, Ruzhnikov MR. Delineating the epilepsy phenotype of NGLY1 deficiency. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2022 May;45(3):571-583. doi: 10.1002/jimd.12494. Epub 2022 Mar 11.

    PubMed 35243670
  • Frater CH, Ruzhnikov MRZ, Beres S, Alcorn D, Shue A, Levy RJ. Ocular features of NGLY1 deficiency from a prospective longitudinal cohort. J AAPOS. 2024 Jun;28(3):103925. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2024.103925. Epub 2024 Apr 30.

    PubMed 38697387

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Genetic Syndrome, run by Stanford University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jun 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Study concluded by Stanford University). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Detailed phenotyping of the clinical course of NGLY1 deficiency over time (time frame: 5 years). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03834987, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jun 2022.

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