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HIV/AIDSTele-PrEPNCT03840382

Telemedicine for PrEP Throughout Mississippi

A study testing Tele-PrEP Intervention in people with HIV/AIDS, run by Rhode Island Hospital at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study will develop and test a program to deliver PrEP care in underserved communities in Mississippi (MS) through telemedicine, distance-based, clinical care delivered in local community based organizations (CBOs). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
HIV/AIDS
What is being tested?
Tele-PrEP Intervention
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
74 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
19 Dec 2019to 4 May 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 18 years old or older
  • Presented at a collaborating CBO for HIV testing during trial months
  • PrEP eligible based on HIV Risk Checklist
  • Able to read and speak English
  • Able to give meaningful consent as determined by research staff
  • No known HIV infection

Who cannot join

  • None

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Mississippi Medical Center

    Jackson, Mississippi, 39216

Other trials in United States

About this study

This study will develop and test a program to deliver PrEP care in underserved communities in Mississippi (MS) through telemedicine, distance-based, clinical care delivered in local community based organizations (CBOs). The intervention will be developed in collaboration with medical specialists at the University of Mississippi Medical Center (UMMC) and local CBO stakeholders (providers, administrators and patients). Approximately 75 individuals will be recruited from CBOs in MS. Participants will be able to receive PrEP counseling in the CBO and PrEP care via telemedicine from a PrEP specialist at UMMC. Participants will complete three assessments in the six months after enrolling. Our study will provide a wealth of information about PrEP-related outcomes and HIV testing among MS residents living in underserved communities. If successful, this program will be able to be disseminated to other CBOs in the South.

Read the detailed description

Uptake of PrEP in the southern United States has been slow, especially in areas distant from academic medical centers that provide PrEP care. Despite underserved populations in the South having alarmingly high rates of HIV, a large percentage of at-risk individuals are not engaged in PrEP care due to limited access to academic medical centers. Mississippi (MS), the site of this proposed project, has the seventh highest incidence of HIV of any state and CBOs that provide HIV/STI testing outside of urban areas report that very few of their at-risk individuals use PrEP. Unfortunately, physicians outside of academic centers are often reluctant to prescribe PrEP because they lack the expertise, training, and the support necessary to provide comprehensive HIV prevention care. Those are at-risk do not seek PrEP from academic centers because of stigma, travel burdens, and financial concerns. To overcome these barriers, this project will develop and pilot test a program to deliver PrEP care in underserved remote communities in MS through telemedicine clinical care delivered in local CBOs. Telemedicine will allow specialists to provide care at a distance and while simultaneously enhancing the capacity of local CBOs to provide quality HIV testing and counseling, PrEP treatment, and linkage to HIV care if needed. It will allow patients to receive the highest level of medical care from trusted CBOs within their local communities. It will also enhance the CBO's mission by allowing it to provide a new, high-quality medical service.

Conditions
HIV/AIDS
Being tested
Tele-PrEP Intervention
Medical subject headings
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Tele-PrEP InterventionBehavioural

    Telemedicine conferences with PrEP-specialists

Study groups in NCT03840382
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Tele-PrEP InterventionExperimentalThe telemedicine intervention will allow participants to discuss HIV prevention and PrEP with PrEP specialists at an academic medical center via videoconference from their local community based organization (CBO). During the intervention, participants will gain information related to HIV and PrEP, view a video to improve motivation for engagement in PrEP related care, and receive resources to address barriers to care.
Receives: Behavioral: Tele-PrEP Intervention

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants Who Attended One or More PrEP Telemedicine Appointments at 3 Months Post-intervention (Electronic Medical Record Extraction)

    Number of participants who attended one or more PrEP telemedicine appointments with a UMMC PrEP specialist, in the past 3 months, extracted from patient's electronic medical record at 3 months post-intervention.

    Measured: Assessed at 3 months

  2. Number of Participants Who Attended One or More PrEP Telemedicine Appointments at 6 Months Post-intervention (Electronic Medical Record Extraction)

    Number of participants who attended one or more PrEP telemedicine appointments with a UMMC PrEP specialist, in the past 3 months, extracted from patient's electronic medical record at 6 months post-intervention.

    Measured: Assessed at 6 months

  3. Number of Participants Who Received a PrEP Medication Prescription at 3 Months (Electronic Medical Record Extraction)

    Number of participants who received a PrEP medication prescription in past 3 months, extracted from patient's electronic medical record at 3-month follow-up.

    Measured: Assessed at 3 months

  4. Number of Participants Who Received a PrEP Medication Prescription at 6 Months (Electronic Medical Record Extraction)

    Number of participants who received a PrEP medication prescription in past 3 months, extracted from patient's electronic medical record at 6-month follow-up.

    Measured: Assessed at 6 months

  5. Adherence to PrEP (Self-report)

    Self-reported number of days a PrEP dose was missed in the past 30 days. Ranging from 0 to 30.

    Measured: Assessed at 3 months and 6 months

  6. Number of Participants With 0-2 PrEP Refills at 3 Months (Electronic Medical Record )

    Number of participants with 0-2 PrEP medication refills in past 3 months (extracted from electronic medical record at 3-month follow-up).

    Measured: Assessed at 3 months

  7. Number of Participants With 0-2 PrEP Refills at 6 Months (Electronic Medical Record)

    Number of Participants With 0-2 PrEP Refills in past 3 months (extracted from electronic medical record at 6-month follow-up).

    Measured: Assessed at 6 months

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. PrEP Knowledge

    This 5-item measure was used to assess knowledge (true/false/don't know) based on facts from the CDC and the San Francisco AIDS Foundation websites concerning PrEP.

    Scores for the measure could range from 0 to 5 with higher scores indicating greater PrEP knowledge.

    Measured: Assessed at 3 months and 6 months

  2. Motivational Readiness for PrEP and PrEP-related Care

    This measure was a subscale adapted from The LifeWindows Information Motivation Behavioral Skills ART Adherence Questionnaire (LW-IMB-AAQ), 2006. The motivational readiness to engage in PrEP care subscale consisted of eight items with 4-point Likert responses. The possible score range for this subscale is 8 to 32, with higher scores indicating higher motivation to engage in PrEP care.

    Measured: Assessed at 3 months and 6 months

  3. Patient Acceptability Score Regarding the Use of Telemedicine for PrEP Care (CSQ-8)

    Patients' perspective on the acceptability of using telemedicine for PrEP care was assessed with a modified version of the Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-8). This measure was only given to participants who attended a PrEP-related telemedicine appointment. Scores for this measure could range from 2 to 8, with higher scores indicating greater satisfaction.

    Measured: Assessed at 3 months and 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Feb 2019
  2. Study start19 Dec 2019
  3. Primary completion4 May 2022
  4. Study completion4 May 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
74 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03840382
Sponsor's protocol ID
407618
Acronym
Tele-PrEP
Status last verified
Nov 2023
First submitted
28 Jan 2019
Last updated
29 Apr 2024
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Tele-PrEP Intervention in people with HIV/AIDS, run by Rhode Island Hospital at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 29 Apr 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants Who Attended One or More PrEP Telemedicine Appointments at 3 Months Post-intervention (Electronic Medical Record Extraction) (time frame: Assessed at 3 months). The study lists 7 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Apr 2024.

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