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Hypertension,EssentialNCT03841383

Association Between Coronary Flow Reserve and BH4 Levels in High CV Risk

An observational study of Hypertension,Essential, run by IRCCS San Raffaele at 2 sites in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To determine if there is a relationship between coronary flow reserve (CFR) and platelet/plasma BH2 and BH4 levels in patients with high cardiovascular risk . Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Hypertension,Essential
What is being tested?
Echo stress dipyridamole
How many people
55 participants
Where
2 sitesItaly
Study dates
6 Jun 2017to 10 Jul 2019
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Symptomatic (angina symptoms both typical and atypical ) patients referred to the hospital with hypertension plus risk factors: diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, smoking, chronic renal failure

Who may be able to join

  • o men and women (females of childbearing potential must be using highly effective contraceptive precautions such as implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, intrauterine devices, sexual abstinence or vasectomised partner)
  • Females of childbearing potential or within two years from the menopause must have a negative urine pregnancy test
  • between 40 and 80 years of age
  • documented history of hypertension
  • smokers/non smokers R
  • type 2 diabetes R
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Moderate to severe kidney disease (GFR >30 and <60 ml/min/1.73m2 (estimated MDRD) R
  • Hypercholesterolemia R
  • Receiving an optimal standard antihypertensive treatment for at least 6 months, stable for at least 15 days
  • All other concomitant treatments stabilized at least for the preceding 15 days
  • Able to give written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • o Females of childbearing potential not using highly effective contraceptive precautions
  • Patients with obstructive (>50% diameter reduction) CAD on the LAD (based on invasive angiography or coronary CTA) or with evidence of previous myocardial infarction or history of revascularization in the LAD territory.
  • CAD on the RCA or CX with diameter reduction > 50% (based on invasive angiography or coronary CTA) , either native or revascularized (stent)
  • Patients with infectious disease and/or chronic inflammatory diseases
  • Epicardial coronary arteries spasm
  • Patients with severe valve disease and/or significant left ventricular wall motion abnormalities
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Patients under treatment with non-selective beta blockers including propranolol, nadolol, pindolol, labetalol, penbutolol, sotalol, carvedilol, and timolol.
  • Contraindications to dipyridamole infusion: asthma, bronchospasm, previous < 24 hours ingestion of phylline derivatives (tea, coffee, cola, xanthines and chocolate) sick sinus syndrome, advanced AV block (second and third degree), systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg, cerebral ischemia, severe sinus bradycardia (heart rate <40/min), use of dipyridamole during the last 24 h, severe atherosclerotic lesions of extracranial artery >75%.
  • Acute treatment or treatment for acute diseases
  • Patients receiving steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, dietary supplements of folic acid, or antioxidant vitamins.
  • Any condition that may prevent the pt to give informed consent , enter the study or bias the results.
  • Participating into other studies

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Italy2 sites
  • ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII

    Bergamo, 24127

  • IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele

    Milan, 20132

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Study to Investigate the Association Between Coronary Flow Reserve and BH4 Levels in Patients With High Cardiovascular Risk

To determine if there is a relationship between coronary flow reserve (CFR) and platelet/plasma BH2 and BH4 levels in patients with high cardiovascular risk .

Read the detailed description

Primary parameter :

relationship between coronary flow reserve (CFR) and platelet/plasma BH2 and BH4 levels in patients with hypertension and concomitant cardiovascular risk factors.

Secondary parameter:

Levels of cGMP in platelets.

  1. Study design

Three parallel groups of patients (n=15 per group):

  • Group 1 with normal coronary flow reserve (CFR ≥2.5)
  • Group 2 with reduced coronary flow reserve (CFR≤2.0)
  • Group 3 control subjects (without a high risk profile according to ESC score chart http://www.heartscore.org. ) matched for age (between 40 and 80 years of age)
  • and gender. 1/3 enrolled patients must be diabetic (Type2 diabetes)
Being tested
Echo stress dipyridamole
Medical subject headings
Essential Hypertension

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Echo stress dipyridamoleDiagnostic test

    Also called Blood sample

    Echo stress dipyridamole

Study groups in NCT03841383
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Healthy controlsNot described
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Echo stress dipyridamole
Hypertensive patientsNot described
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Echo stress dipyridamole

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. BH2 and BH4 levels (ng/ml) in plasma and platelets

    Blood samples will be withdrawn and subsequently analyzed to assess biopterins BH4 and BH2 ng/mL concentration in plasma and platelets Each will be determined separately from the same sample, by high-performance liquid chromatography followed by serial electrochemical and fluorescent detection.

    Measured: 1 week

  2. Coronary Flow Reserve (CFR) Trans Thoracic Doppler Echocardiography

    Measurement of coronary flow reserve of the left anterior descending coronary artery will be carried out with transthoracic Doppler Echocardiography (TDE) and dipyridamole stress. CFR will be calculated as the ratio between stress and resting flow velocity (cm/sec)

    Measured: 1 week

  3. Relationship between coronary flow reserve (CFR) and platelet/plasma BH2 and BH4 levels.

    Simple regression analysis or logistic regression will be used to test the relationship between CFR and biopterins values in plasma and platelets.

    Measured: 1 week

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Levels of cGMP in platelets

    Comparison of levels of cGMP in platelets among normals, patients with normal CFR and patients with reduced CFR

    Measured: 1 week

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Feb 2019
  2. Study start6 Jun 2017
  3. Primary completion31 May 2019
  4. Study completion10 Jul 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
55 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03841383
Sponsor's protocol ID
CFRBH4_IT1
Status last verified
Jul 2019
First submitted
25 Jan 2019
Last updated
12 Jul 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Hypertension,Essential, run by IRCCS San Raffaele at 2 sites in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Jul 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

BH2 and BH4 levels (ng/ml) in plasma and platelets (time frame: 1 week). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Jul 2019.

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