Recurrent Plasma Cell MyelomaPhase 2NCT03841565
Daratumumab, Pomalidomide, and Dexamethasone in Treating Patients With Relapsed Multiple Myeloma
A Phase 2 study testing Daratumumab, Dexamethasone and Pomalidomide in people with Recurrent Plasma Cell Myeloma, run by Academic and Community Cancer Research United at 5 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This phase II trial studies how well daratumumab, pomalidomide, and dexamethasone work in treating patients with multiple myeloma that has come back (relapsed). Immunotherapy with daratumumab may induce changes in body's immune system and may interfere with the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Recurrent Plasma Cell Myeloma
- What is being tested?
- Daratumumab, Dexamethasone and Pomalidomide
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 0 participants
- Where
- 5 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 7 Aug 2020to 9 Feb 2022
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Calculated creatinine clearance (using Cockcroft-Gault equation) >= 30 mL/min (obtained =< 14 days prior to registration)
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1000/mm^3 (obtained =< 14 days prior to registration)
- Untransfused platelet count >= 75,000/mm^3 (obtained =< 14 days prior to registration)
- Hemoglobin >= 8.0 g/dL (obtained =< 14 days prior to registration)
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (except for patients with Gilbert's syndrome) (obtained =< 14 days prior to registration)
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 2.5 x ULN (obtained =< 14 days prior to registration)
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- Measurable disease of multiple myeloma as defined by at least ONE of the following:
- Serum monoclonal protein >= 1.0 g/dL
- >= 200 mg of monoclonal protein in the urine on 24 hour electrophoresis
- Serum immunoglobulin free light chain >= 10 mg/dL AND abnormal serum immunoglobulin kappa to lambda free light chain ratio
- Bone marrow >= 30% plasma cells
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0, 1 or 2
- Relapsed multiple myeloma (MM) requiring treatment who have previously received a daratumumab alone or in a daratumumab containing combination and
- Had at least a partial response to therapy, and had disease progression on or within 60 days of discontinuation
- At least 3 months should have elapsed since last exposure to daratumumab
- Patients must have been previously exposed to both a proteasome inhibitor and an immunomodulatory imide drug (IMiD)
- Examples of proteasome inhibitors:
- Bortezomib, carfilzomib, ixazomib, marizomib, oprozomib
- Examples of IMiD's:
- Thalidomide, lenalidomide, pomalidomide
- Negative pregnancy test done =< 7 days prior to registration, for women of childbearing potential only
- Willing to follow strict birth control measures
- Female patients: If they are of childbearing potential, agree to one of the following:
- Practice 2 effective methods of contraception, at the same time, from the time of signing the informed consent form through 90 days after the last dose of study drug, AND must also adhere to the guidelines of any treatment-specific pregnancy prevention program, if applicable, OR
- Agree to practice true abstinence when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject. (Periodic abstinence [e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods] and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception.)
- Male patients: even if surgically sterilized (i.e., status post-vasectomy), must agree to one of the following:
- Agree to practice effective barrier contraception during the entire study treatment period and through 90 days after the last dose of study drug, OR
- Must also adhere to the guidelines of any treatment-specific pregnancy prevention program, if applicable, OR lifestyle of the subject. (Periodic abstinence [eg, calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods] and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception.)
- Willing to follow the requirements of the Pomalyst Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) program
- Willing to provide bone marrow and blood samples for planned research
Who cannot join
- Refractory to pomalidomide
- Concurrent amyloid light chain (AL) amyloidosis with organ involvement
- Diagnosed or treated for another malignancy =< 2 years prior to registration or previously diagnosed with another malignancy and have any evidence of residual disease. NOTE: Patients with nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of any type are not excluded if they have undergone complete resection
- Any of the following because this study involves an investigational agent, whose genotoxic, mutagenic and teratogenic effects, on the developing fetus and newborn are unknown:
- Pregnant women
- Nursing women
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- Men or women of childbearing potential who are unwilling to employ adequate contraception
- Other concurrent chemotherapy, or any ancillary therapy considered investigational. NOTE: Bisphosphonates are considered to be supportive care rather than therapy, and are thus allowed while on protocol treatment
- Major surgery =< 14 days prior to registration
- Evidence of current uncontrolled cardiovascular conditions, including hypertension, cardiac arrhythmias, congestive heart failure, unstable angina, or myocardial infarction =< 6 months. Note: Prior to entry, any electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormality at screening must be documented by the investigator as not medically relevant
- Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive
- Known hepatitis B surface antigen-positive status, or known or suspected active hepatitis C infection
- Seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
- Seropositive for hepatitis B (defined by a positive test for hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg]). Subjects with resolved infection (i.e., subjects who are HBsAg negative but positive for antibodies to hepatitis B core antigen [anti-HBc] and/or antibodies to hepatitis B surface antigen [anti-HBs]) must be screened using real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) measurement of hepatitis B virus (HBV) deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) levels. Those who are PCR positive will be excluded. EXCEPTION: Subjects with serologic findings suggestive of HBV vaccination (anti-HBs positivity as the only serologic marker) AND a known history of prior HBV vaccination, do not need to be tested for HBV DNA by PCR
- Seropositive for hepatitis C (except in the setting of a sustained virologic response [SVR], defined as aviremia at least 12 weeks after completion of antiviral therapy)
- Any serious medical or psychiatric illness that could, in the investigator's opinion, potentially interfere with the completion of treatment according to this protocol
- Known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to corticosteroids, monoclonal antibodies or human proteins, or their excipients (refer to respective package inserts or investigator's brochure) or known sensitivity to mammalian-derived products
- Known chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with a forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) < 50% of predicted normal
- Known moderate or severe persistent asthma within the past 2 years or currently has uncontrolled asthma of any classification
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x ULN (except for patients with Gilbert's syndrome)
Trial locations and contacts
5 sites in 1 country.
5 sites in 1 country
United States5 sites
McLeod Regional Medical Center
Florence, South Carolina, 29506
Mayo Clinic in Rochester
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
Metro Minnesota Community Oncology Research Consortium
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, 55416
State University of New York Upstate Medical University
Syracuse, New York, 13210
Cancer Center of Kansas - Wichita
Wichita, Kansas, 67214
About this study
Official title: Phase II Trial of Daratumumab Retreatment in Patients With Relapsed Multiple Myeloma
This phase II trial studies how well daratumumab, pomalidomide, and dexamethasone work in treating patients with multiple myeloma that has come back (relapsed). Immunotherapy with daratumumab may induce changes in body's immune system and may interfere with the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as pomalidomide and dexamethasone, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving daratumumab with dexamethasone and pomalidomide may work bettering in treating patient compared to dexamethasone and pomalidomide alone.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
- To determine the overall response rate (partial response [PR], very good partial response [VGPR], complete response [CR], or stringent complete response [sCR]) of daratumumab retreatment in combination with pomalidomide and dexamethasone (DPd) in patients with relapsed refractory multiple myeloma.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To assess progression free survival and overall survival associated with retreatment with daratumumab in combination with pomalidomide and dexamethasone (DPd) in patients with relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma.
II. To determine the toxicities associated with retreatment with daratumumab in combination with pomalidomide and dexamethasone (DPd).
OUTLINE:
Patients receive pomalidomide orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-21 and daratumumab intravenously (IV) on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of cycles 1-2, days 1-15 of cycles 3-6, and day 1 of subsequent cycles. Patients also receive dexamethasone PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of cycles 1-12. Cycles every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for every 3 months until subsequent treatment or progressive disease, then every 6 months for up to 3 years.
- Conditions
- Recurrent Plasma Cell Myeloma
- Being tested
- Daratumumab, Dexamethasone, Pomalidomide
- Medical subject headings
- Multiple Myeloma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DaratumumabBiological
Also called Anti-CD38 Monoclonal Antibody, Darzalex, HuMax-CD38, JNJ-54767414
Given IV
DexamethasoneDrug
Also called Aacidexam, Adexone, Aknichthol Dexa, Alba-Dex
Given PO
PomalidomideDrug
Also called 4-Aminothalidomide, Actimid, CC-4047, Imnovid
Given PO
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (pomalidomide, daratumumab, dexamethasone) | Experimental | Patients receive pomalidomide PO QD on days 1-21 and daratumumab IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of cycles 1-2, days 1-15 of cycles 3-6, and day 1 of subsequent cycles. Patients also receive dexamethasone PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of cycles 1-12. Cycles every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Biological: Daratumumab; Drug: Dexamethasone; Drug: Pomalidomide |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Best overall response rate to the therapy
A success will be defined as a partial response or better noted as the objective status on two consecutive evaluations. The proportion of successes will be estimated by the number of successes divided by the total number of evaluable patients. Confidence intervals for the true success proportion will be calculated according to the approach of Duffy and Santner.
Measured: Up to 3 years
Secondary outcomes (3)
Overall survival time
The distribution of survival time will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier.
Measured: From registration to death due to any cause, assessed up to 3 years
Progression-free survival
The distribution of progression-free survival will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier.
Measured: From registration to the earliest date of documentation of disease progression on initial therapy or death due to any cause, assessed up to 3 years
Incidence of adverse events
Will be assessed using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0. The maximum grade for each type of adverse event will be recorded for each patient, and frequency tables will be reviewed to determine patterns. Additionally, the relationship of the adverse event(s) to the study treatment will be taken into consideration.
Measured: Up to 3 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Feb 2019
- Study start7 Aug 2020
- Primary completion9 Feb 2022
- Study completion9 Feb 2022
Why it stopped: There are no patients enrolled on this study and all efforts are being discontinued.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Recurrent Plasma Cell MyelomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Academic and Community Cancer Research United
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC, National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Shaji K Kumar, Principal investigator, Academic and Community Cancer Research United
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03841565
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ACCRU-MY-1601
- Other IDs
- NCI-2019-00386, ACCRU-MY-1601, P30CA015083
- Status last verified
- Aug 2021
- First submitted
- 13 Feb 2019
- Last updated
- 15 Jun 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Jun 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase II Trial of Daratumumab Retreatment in Patients With Relapsed Multiple Myeloma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03841565
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ACCRU-MY-1601
- Conditions
- Recurrent Plasma Cell Myeloma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- WithdrawnReason stopped: There are no patients enrolled on this study and all efforts are being discontinued.
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Academic and Community Cancer Research UnitedUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC, National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- 7 Aug 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 9 Feb 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 9 Feb 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 Feb 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase II trial studies how well daratumumab, pomalidomide, and dexamethasone work in treating patients with multiple myeloma that has come back (relapsed). Immunotherapy with daratumumab may induce changes in body's immune system and may interfere with the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as pomalidomide and dexamethasone, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving daratumumab with dexamethasone and pomalidomide may work bettering in treating patient compared to dexamethasone and pomalidomide alone.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
- To determine the overall response rate (partial response [PR], very good partial response [VGPR], complete response [CR], or stringent complete response [sCR]) of daratumumab retreatment in combination with pomalidomide and dexamethasone (DPd) in patients with relapsed refractory multiple myeloma.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To assess progression free survival and overall survival associated with retreatment with daratumumab in combination with pomalidomide and dexamethasone (DPd) in patients with relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma.
II. To determine the toxicities associated with retreatment with daratumumab in combination with pomalidomide and dexamethasone (DPd).
OUTLINE:
Patients receive pomalidomide orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-21 and daratumumab intravenously (IV) on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of cycles 1-2, days 1-15 of cycles 3-6, and day 1 of subsequent cycles. Patients also receive dexamethasone PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of cycles 1-12. Cycles every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for every 3 months until subsequent treatment or progressive disease, then every 6 months for up to 3 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (pomalidomide, daratumumab, dexamethasone) | Experimental | Biological: Daratumumab, Drug: Dexamethasone, Drug: PomalidomidePatients receive pomalidomide PO QD on days 1-21 and daratumumab IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of cycles 1-2, days 1-15 of cycles 3-6, and day 1 of subsequent cycles. Patients also receive dexamethasone PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of cycles 1-12. Cycles every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (30 listed)
- Calculated creatinine clearance (using Cockcroft-Gault equation) >= 30 mL/min (obtained =< 14 days prior to registration)
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1000/mm^3 (obtained =< 14 days prior to registration)
- Untransfused platelet count >= 75,000/mm^3 (obtained =< 14 days prior to registration)
- Hemoglobin >= 8.0 g/dL (obtained =< 14 days prior to registration)
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (except for patients with Gilbert's syndrome) (obtained =< 14 days prior to registration)
Key exclusion criteria (20 listed)
- Refractory to pomalidomide
- Concurrent amyloid light chain (AL) amyloidosis with organ involvement
- Diagnosed or treated for another malignancy =< 2 years prior to registration or previously diagnosed with another malignancy and have any evidence of residual disease. NOTE: Patients with nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of any type are not excluded if they have undergone complete resection
- Any of the following because this study involves an investigational agent, whose genotoxic, mutagenic and teratogenic effects, on the developing fetus and newborn are unknown:
- Other concurrent chemotherapy, or any ancillary therapy considered investigational. NOTE: Bisphosphonates are considered to be supportive care rather than therapy, and are thus allowed while on protocol treatment
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DaratumumabAlso: Anti-CD38 Monoclonal Antibody, Darzalex, HuMax-CD38, JNJ-54767414Given IV | Biological | Treatment (pomalidomide, daratumumab, dexamethasone) |
| DexamethasoneAlso: Aacidexam, Adexone, Aknichthol Dexa, Alba-DexGiven PO | Drug | Treatment (pomalidomide, daratumumab, dexamethasone) |
| PomalidomideAlso: 4-Aminothalidomide, Actimid, CC-4047, ImnovidGiven PO | Drug | Treatment (pomalidomide, daratumumab, dexamethasone) |
Primary outcome
Best overall response rate to the therapy
Time frame: Up to 3 years
A success will be defined as a partial response or better noted as the objective status on two consecutive evaluations. The proportion of successes will be estimated by the number of successes divided by the total number of evaluable patients. Confidence intervals for the true success proportion will be calculated according to the approach of Duffy and Santner.
3 secondary outcomes
Overall survival time
Time frame: From registration to death due to any cause, assessed up to 3 years
Progression-free survival
Time frame: From registration to the earliest date of documentation of disease progression on initial therapy or death due to any cause, assessed up to 3 years
Incidence of adverse events
Time frame: Up to 3 years
Results and safety
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Jun 2022.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Shaji K Kumar principal investigator
Academic and Community Cancer Research United
5 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Daratumumab, Dexamethasone and Pomalidomide in people with Recurrent Plasma Cell Myeloma, run by Academic and Community Cancer Research United at 5 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 30 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jun 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 5 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Best overall response rate to the therapy (time frame: Up to 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jun 2022.