OverweightPhase 1NCT03842202
A Research Study to Look at How Semaglutide Affects Gastric Emptying in People With Obesity
A Phase 1 study testing Semaglutide in people with Overweight and Obesity, run by Novo Nordisk A/S at 1 site in Germany.
Trial summary
This study will look at how the emptying of the participant's stomach after a meal is affected by semaglutide (a new medicine) compared to a "dummy" medicine. In addition, the study will also look at the effect of semaglutide on the participant's appetite and energy intake. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Overweight, Obesity
- What is being tested?
- Semaglutide
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 72 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGermany
- Study dates
- 15 Feb 2019to 4 Nov 2019
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female, aged between 18 to 65 years (both inclusive) at the time of signing informed consent
- Body mass index (BMI) between 30.0 and 45.0 kg/m^2 (both inclusive)
Who cannot join
- Female who is pregnant, breast-feeding or intends to become pregnant or is of child-bearing potential and not using a highly effective contraceptive method
- Any disorder which in the investigator's opinion might jeopardise subject's safety or compliance with the protocol
- Presence or history of any clinically relevant respiratory, metabolic, renal, hepatic, gastrointestinal, or endocrinological conditions
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Effect of Semaglutide 2.4 mg Once-weekly on Gastric Emptying in Subjects With Obesity
This study will look at how the emptying of the participant's stomach after a meal is affected by semaglutide (a new medicine) compared to a "dummy" medicine. In addition, the study will also look at the effect of semaglutide on the participant's appetite and energy intake. Participants will either get semaglutide or "dummy" medicine - which treatment any participant gets is decided by chance. Participants will take 1 injection per week. The study medicine is injected with a thin needle in the stomach, thigh or upper arm. The study will last for about 27 weeks (from first treatment to last check-up). Participants will have 8 visits at the clinic with the study doctor.
- Conditions
- Overweight, Obesity
- Being tested
- Semaglutide, Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Overweight, Obesity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
SemaglutideDrug
Participants will receive gradually increasing doses of semaglutide (subcutaneous [s.c.], in the thigh, abdomen or upper arm) injection once weekly, until they reach a dose of level of 2.4 mg, which they will continue for 5 weeks.
PlaceboDrug
Participants will receive once weekly injections of semaglutide matched placebo.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Semaglutide | Experimental | Participants will receive increasing doses of semaglutide. The treatment period from first treatment (Day 1) to end of the treatment (Day 141) will be 20 weeks. Receives: Drug: Semaglutide |
| Placebo (Semaglutide) | Placebo comparator | Participants will receive placebo (semaglutide). The treatment period from first treatment (Day 1) to end of the treatment (Day 141) will be 20 weeks Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
AUC0-5h,para: the area under the paracetamol concentration-time curve from 0 to 5 hours at steady state
Measured in h*micrograms/mL
Measured: 0 to 5 hours after standardised meal (day 142)
Secondary outcomes (9)
AUC0-1h,para: the area under the paracetamol concentration-time curve from 0 to 1 hour at steady state
Measured in h*micrograms/mL
Measured: 0 to 1 hour after standardised meal (day 142)
Cmax,para: the maximum observed paracetamol concentration from 0 to 5 hours
Measured in micrograms/mL
Measured: 0 to 5 hours after standardised meal (day 142)
Tmax,para: the time of maximum observed paracetamol concentration from 0 to 5 hours
Measured in hours
Measured: 0 to 5 hours after standardised meal (day 142)
Energy intake during ad libitum lunch
Measured in kilojoules
Measured: Day 142
Mean postprandial rating - Hunger (AUC30-300min/270 min) using visual analogue scales (VAS) from 30 up to 300 minutes during standardised breakfast meal
Measured in mm, from 0-100. The ends of each line indicate the most extreme sensation respondents have experienced.
Measured: Day 142
Mean postprandial rating - Fullness (AUC30-300min/270 min) using VAS from 30 up to 300 minutes during standardised breakfast meal
Measured in mm, from 0-100. The ends of each line indicate the most extreme sensation respondents have experienced.
Measured: Day 142
Mean postprandial rating - Satiety (AUC30-300min/270 min) using VAS from 30 up to 300 minutes during standardised breakfast meal
Measured in mm, from 0-100. The ends of each line indicate the most extreme sensation respondents have experienced.
Measured: Day 142
Mean postprandial rating - Prospective food consumption (AUC30-300min/270 min) using VAS from 30 up to 300 minutes during standardised breakfast meal
Measured in mm, from 0-100. The ends of each line indicate the most extreme sensation respondents have experienced.
Measured: Day 142
Mean postprandial rating - Overall appetite score (OAS) (AUC30-300min/270 min) using VAS from 30 up to 300 minutes during standardised breakfast meal
Measured in mm, from 0-100. The ends of each line indicate the most extreme sensation respondents have experienced.
Measured: Day 142
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Feb 2019
- Study start15 Feb 2019
- Primary completion4 Nov 2019
- Study completion4 Nov 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for OverweightStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Novo Nordisk A/SThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 72 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Novo Nordisk A/S
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Clinical Reporting Anchor and Disclosure (1452), Study director, Novo Nordisk A/S
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03842202
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NN9536-4455
- Other IDs
- U1111-1215-9915, 2018-002497-42, 2018
- Status last verified
- Dec 2020
- First submitted
- 13 Feb 2019
- Last updated
- 24 Dec 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: According to the Novo Nordisk disclosure commitment on novonordisk-trials.com
Publications
Friedrichsen M, Breitschaft A, Tadayon S, Wizert A, Skovgaard D. The effect of semaglutide 2.4 mg once weekly on energy intake, appetite, control of eating, and gastric emptying in adults with obesity. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2021 Mar;23(3):754-762. doi: 10.1111/dom.14280. Epub 2021 Jan 3.
PubMed 33269530
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Dec 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effect of Semaglutide 2.4 mg Once-weekly on Gastric Emptying in Subjects With Obesity
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03842202
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NN9536-4455
- Conditions
- Overweight, Obesity
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 72 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Novo Nordisk A/SIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 15 Feb 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 4 Nov 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 4 Nov 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 Feb 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study will look at how the emptying of the participant's stomach after a meal is affected by semaglutide (a new medicine) compared to a "dummy" medicine. In addition, the study will also look at the effect of semaglutide on the participant's appetite and energy intake. Participants will either get semaglutide or "dummy" medicine - which treatment any participant gets is decided by chance. Participants will take 1 injection per week. The study medicine is injected with a thin needle in the stomach, thigh or upper arm. The study will last for about 27 weeks (from first treatment to last check-up). Participants will have 8 visits at the clinic with the study doctor.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Semaglutide | Experimental | Drug: SemaglutideParticipants will receive increasing doses of semaglutide. The treatment period from first treatment (Day 1) to end of the treatment (Day 141) will be 20 weeks. |
| Placebo (Semaglutide) | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboParticipants will receive placebo (semaglutide). The treatment period from first treatment (Day 1) to end of the treatment (Day 141) will be 20 weeks |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Male or female, aged between 18 to 65 years (both inclusive) at the time of signing informed consent
- Body mass index (BMI) between 30.0 and 45.0 kg/m^2 (both inclusive)
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Female who is pregnant, breast-feeding or intends to become pregnant or is of child-bearing potential and not using a highly effective contraceptive method
- Any disorder which in the investigator's opinion might jeopardise subject's safety or compliance with the protocol
- Presence or history of any clinically relevant respiratory, metabolic, renal, hepatic, gastrointestinal, or endocrinological conditions
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| SemaglutideParticipants will receive gradually increasing doses of semaglutide (subcutaneous [s.c.], in the thigh, abdomen or upper arm) injection once weekly, until they reach a dose of level of 2.4 mg, which they will continue for 5 weeks. | Drug | Semaglutide |
| PlaceboParticipants will receive once weekly injections of semaglutide matched placebo. | Drug | Placebo (Semaglutide) |
Primary outcome
AUC0-5h,para: the area under the paracetamol concentration-time curve from 0 to 5 hours at steady state
Time frame: 0 to 5 hours after standardised meal (day 142)
Measured in h*micrograms/mL
9 secondary outcomes
AUC0-1h,para: the area under the paracetamol concentration-time curve from 0 to 1 hour at steady state
Time frame: 0 to 1 hour after standardised meal (day 142)
Cmax,para: the maximum observed paracetamol concentration from 0 to 5 hours
Time frame: 0 to 5 hours after standardised meal (day 142)
Tmax,para: the time of maximum observed paracetamol concentration from 0 to 5 hours
Time frame: 0 to 5 hours after standardised meal (day 142)
Energy intake during ad libitum lunch
Time frame: Day 142
Mean postprandial rating - Hunger (AUC30-300min/270 min) using visual analogue scales (VAS) from 30 up to 300 minutes during standardised breakfast meal
Time frame: Day 142
Mean postprandial rating - Fullness (AUC30-300min/270 min) using VAS from 30 up to 300 minutes during standardised breakfast meal
Time frame: Day 142
Mean postprandial rating - Satiety (AUC30-300min/270 min) using VAS from 30 up to 300 minutes during standardised breakfast meal
Time frame: Day 142
Mean postprandial rating - Prospective food consumption (AUC30-300min/270 min) using VAS from 30 up to 300 minutes during standardised breakfast meal
Time frame: Day 142
Mean postprandial rating - Overall appetite score (OAS) (AUC30-300min/270 min) using VAS from 30 up to 300 minutes during standardised breakfast meal
Time frame: Day 142
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Dec 2020.
- Results publication: PubMed 33269530Friedrichsen M, Breitschaft A, Tadayon S, Wizert A, Skovgaard D. The effect of semaglutide 2.4 mg once weekly on energy intake, appetite, control of eating, and gastric emptying in adults with obesity. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2021 Mar;23(3):754-762. doi: 10.1111/dom.14280. Epub 2021 Jan 3.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. According to the Novo Nordisk disclosure commitment on novonordisk-trials.com
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Clinical Reporting Anchor and Disclosure (1452) study director
Novo Nordisk A/S
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Semaglutide in people with Overweight and Obesity, run by Novo Nordisk A/S at 1 site in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Dec 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
AUC0-5h,para: the area under the paracetamol concentration-time curve from 0 to 5 hours at steady state (time frame: 0 to 5 hours after standardised meal (day 142)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03842202, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Dec 2020.