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Aortic Valve StenosisCAPABILITYNCT03843320

Impact of SAVR and TAVR on Patient's Activity and Mobility

An observational study of Aortic Valve Stenosis, run by University of Padova at 2 sites in Italy.

Suspended

Paused. Enrolment is on hold for now and may resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is an independent, investigator-initiated, prospective multicenter observational study with restricted grant provided by Edwards Lifesciences that aims to describe baseline (preoperative) physical function and to assess and compare 6-month postoperative changes in the physical function of patients undergoing… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 75 to 89 years
Conditions the study is for
Aortic Valve Stenosis
What is being tested?
SAPIEN 3, SAPIEN XT and INSPIRIS RESILIA
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
340 participants
Where
2 sitesItaly
Study dates
Dec 2021to Dec 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 75 to 89 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Older adult

Study population: Patients undergoing TAVR or SAVR

Who may be able to join

  • Severe native aortic valve stenosis symptomatic for heart failure or angina;
  • Indication to isolated TAVR or SAVR given by heart team;
  • TAVR through the trans-femoral approach;
  • SAVR by any access;
  • Implantation of an Edwards valve type (SAPIEN 3 and SAPIEN XT for TAVR; INSPIRIS RESILIA, EDWARDS INTUITY and Carpentier-Edwards PERIMOUNT Magna-Ease for SAVR);
  • Signed informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Use of walking aids;
  • Dyskinesia or Parkinson's disease;
  • Reduced survival expectancy due to severe co-morbidities (<1 year);
  • Lack of any of inclusion criteria.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Italy2 sites
  • Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova

    Padova, PD, 35128

  • Azienda ULSS n.8 Berica, Vicenza - Ospedale San Bortolo

    Vicenza, VI

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Impact of SAVR and TAVR on Patient's Activity and Mobility CAPABILITY Study

This is an independent, investigator-initiated, prospective multicenter observational study with restricted grant provided by Edwards Lifesciences that aims to describe baseline (preoperative) physical function and to assess and compare 6-month postoperative changes in the physical function of patients undergoing aortic stenosis (AS) treatment with either transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) or surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) implanted with Edwards valve type ("SAPIEN 3" and "SAPIEN XT" for TAVR; "INSPIRIS RESILIA", "EDWARDS INTUITY" and "Carpentier-Edwards PERIMOUNT Magna-Ease" for SAVR).

Secondary objectives of this study are: to evaluate the validity of wearable devices in assessing physical function in such patients and subjects' compliance in wearing the device also after a very long follow-up time up to 12 months; to assess and compare 6-month postoperative changes in Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL), sleep quality, cognitive function of patients undergoing AS treatment with either TAVR or SAVR.

Smart watch activity tracker "Vívoactive® HR" devices by "Garmin©" will be used in the study. Devices will be distributed to the patients at time of baseline assessment, along with a Bluetooth-paired smartphone provided with a prepaid data-only SIM-card and study-customised interface. Patients will be asked to wear the device 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, from the baseline assessment to the last follow-up, 12 months after baseline.

Being tested
SAPIEN 3, SAPIEN XT, INSPIRIS RESILIA, EDWARDS INTUITY, Carpentier-Edwards PERIMOUNT Magna-Ease
Keywords
SAVR, TAVR, Physical function, Aortic valve replacement, Wearable devices, Smart watch, Activity tracker
Medical subject headings
Aortic Valve Stenosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • SAPIEN 3Device

    Transcatheter aortic valve replacement

  • SAPIEN XTDevice

    Transcatheter aortic valve replacement

  • INSPIRIS RESILIADevice

    Surgical aortic valve replacement

  • EDWARDS INTUITYDevice

    Surgical aortic valve replacement

  • Carpentier-Edwards PERIMOUNT Magna-EaseDevice

    Surgical aortic valve replacement

Study groups in NCT03843320
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SAVRPatients with aortic stenosis undergoing surgical aortic valve replacement using an approved medical device for this intended use. Patients will be enrolled in this group only if the device is one of the following: * INSPIRIS RESILIA; * EDWARDS INTUITY; * Carpentier-Edwards PERIMOUNT Magna-Ease.
Receives: Device: INSPIRIS RESILIA; Device: EDWARDS INTUITY; Device: Carpentier-Edwards PERIMOUNT Magna-Ease
TAVRPatients with aortic stenosis undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement using an approved medical device for this intended use. Patients will be enrolled in this group only if the device is one of the following: * SAPIEN 3; * SAPIEN XT.
Receives: Device: SAPIEN 3; Device: SAPIEN XT

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. 6-minute walk test (6 MWT) at 1 month

    The 6-min walk test (6 MWT) is a submaximal exercise test that entails measurement of distance walked over a span of 6 minutes. The 6-minute walk distance (6 MWD) provides a measure for integrated global response of multiple cardiopulmonary and musculoskeletal systems involved in exercise.

    Measured: 1 month after treatment with TAVR/SAVR

  2. 6-minute walk test (6 MWT) at 3 months

    The 6-min walk test (6 MWT) is a submaximal exercise test that entails measurement of distance walked over a span of 6 minutes. The 6-minute walk distance (6 MWD) provides a measure for integrated global response of multiple cardiopulmonary and musculoskeletal systems involved in exercise.

    Measured: 3 months after treatment with TAVR/SAVR

  3. 6-minute walk test (6 MWT) at 6 months

    The 6-min walk test (6 MWT) is a submaximal exercise test that entails measurement of distance walked over a span of 6 minutes. The 6-minute walk distance (6 MWD) provides a measure for integrated global response of multiple cardiopulmonary and musculoskeletal systems involved in exercise.

    Measured: 6 months after treatment with TAVR/SAVR

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. validity of the device in measuring physical function

    Differences of length between device measurements and observer measurements of the 6-minute walk test (6MWT)

    Measured: 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after treatment with TAVR/SAVR

  2. patients' compliance with the device

    median hours/day ratio of data recorded combined with the median days/month ratio in which the device was actively collecting data; formula is [(h/d)*(d/m)]

    Measured: 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after treatment with TAVR/SAVR

  3. Patient's perceived health status assessed by the 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36)

    The Short Form (36) Health Survey is a 36-item, patient-reported survey of patient health status, consists of eight scaled scores, which are the weighted sums of the questions in their section. Each scale is directly transformed into a 0-100 scale on the assumption that each question carries equal weight. The lower the score the more disability. The higher the score the less disability i.e., a score of zero is equivalent to maximum disability and a score of 100 is equivalent to no disability.

    The eight sections are: vitality, physical functioning, bodily pain, general health perceptions, physical role functioning, emotional role functioning, social role functioning, and mental health.

    The SF-36 Health Survey items and scales were constructed using the Likert method of summated ratings. Answers to each question are scored (some items need to be recoded). These scores are then summed to produce raw scale scores for each health concept which are then transformed to a 0 - 100 scale.

    Measured: 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after treatment with TAVR/SAVR

  4. Health related Quality of Life (HRQoL) assessed by the Toronto Aortic Stenosis Quality of Life Questionnaire (TASQ)

    The Toronto Aortic Stenosis Quality of Life Questionnaire (TASQ) is a 16-item, patient reported survey of patient health status, consists of sixteen questions with a 7-point Likert scale answer. The score is the sum of the answer and transformed into a 0-100 scale. The lower the score the better quality of life, the higher the score the worst quality of life.

    Measured: 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after treatment with TAVR/SAVR

  5. Sleep quality assessed by the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS)

    The Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) is a scale intended to measure daytime sleepiness that is measured by use of a very short questionnaire. This can be helpful in diagnosing sleep disorders.

    The questionnaire asks the subject to rate his or her probability of falling asleep on a scale of increasing probability from 0 to 3 for eight different situations. The scores for the eight questions are added together to obtain a single number (0-24) where the lowest is the better outcome: a number in the 0-9 range is considered to be normal while a number in the 10-24 range indicates that expert medical advice should be sought.

    Measured: 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after treatment with TAVR/SAVR

  6. Cognitive function assessed by the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE)

    The Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) or Folstein test is a 30-point questionnaire that is used extensively in clinical and research settings to measure cognitive impairment.

    It is also used to estimate the severity and progression of cognitive impairment and to follow the course of cognitive changes in an individual over time; thus making it an effective way to document an individual's response to treatment.

    Administration of the test takes between 5 and 10 minutes and examines functions including registration (repeating named prompts), attention and calculation, recall, language, ability to follow simple commands and orientation.

    Any score greater than or equal to 24 points (out of 30) indicates a normal cognition. Below this, scores can indicate severe (≤9 points), moderate (10-18 points) or mild (19-23 points) cognitive impairment. The raw score may also need to be corrected for educational attainment and age

    Measured: 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after treatment with TAVR/SAVR

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Feb 2019
  2. Study startDec 2021 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionDec 2023 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2024 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Reassessing study feasibility

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
340 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03843320
Sponsor's protocol ID
CAPABILITY
Acronym
CAPABILITY
Status last verified
Dec 2020
First submitted
24 Jan 2019
Last updated
3 Dec 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Nkomo VT, Gardin JM, Skelton TN, Gottdiener JS, Scott CG, Enriquez-Sarano M. Burden of valvular heart diseases: a population-based study. Lancet. 2006 Sep 16;368(9540):1005-11. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69208-8.

    PubMed 16980116
  • van Geldorp MW, Heuvelman HJ, Kappetein AP, Busschbach JJ, Cohen DJ, Takkenberg JJ, Bogers AJ. Quality of life among patients with severe aortic stenosis. Neth Heart J. 2013 Jan;21(1):21-7. doi: 10.1007/s12471-012-0364-9.

    PubMed 23229811
  • Stortecky S, Schmid V, Windecker S, Kadner A, Pilgrim T, Buellesfeld L, Khattab AA, Wenaweser P. Improvement of physical and mental health after transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve implantation. EuroIntervention. 2012 Aug;8(4):437-43. doi: 10.4244/EIJV8I4A69.

    PubMed 22917726
  • Lorenzoni G, Azzolina D, Fraccaro C, Di Liberti A, D'Onofrio A, Cavalli C, Fabris T, D'Amico G, Cibin G, Nai Fovino L, Ocagli H, Gerosa G, Tarantini G, Gregori D. Using Wearable Devices to Monitor Physical Activity in Patients Undergoing Aortic Valve Replacement: Protocol for a Prospective Observational Study. JMIR Res Protoc. 2020 Nov 12;9(11):e20072. doi: 10.2196/20072.

    PubMed 33180023

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Aortic Valve Stenosis, run by University of Padova at 2 sites in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: paused, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Dec 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

6-minute walk test (6 MWT) at 1 month (time frame: 1 month after treatment with TAVR/SAVR). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03843320, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Dec 2020.

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