Variceal HemorrhageNCT03846180
Terlipressin on Effect of Renal Function in Cirrhotic Patients With Acute Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
An observational study of Variceal Hemorrhage and Cirrhosis, Liver, run by General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region at 14 sites in China.
Trial summary
Terlipressin and somatostatin/octreotide are the first-line choices for the treatment of acute variceal bleeding in liver cirrhosis. Acute kidney injury can develop in patients presenting with acute variceal bleeding. On the other hand, evidence suggests that terlipressin can reverse hepatorenal syndrome. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any age
- Conditions the study is for
- Variceal Hemorrhage, Cirrhosis, Liver, Kidney Injury
- What is being tested?
- Terlipressin, Somatostatin and Octreotide
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- How many people
- 1,682 participants
- Where
- 14 sitesChina
- Study dates
- 1 Mar 2019to 1 Jul 2019
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Study population: Cirrhotic patients with acute gastrointestinal bleeding received terlipressin or somatostatin/octreotide.
Who may be able to join
- Cirrhotic patients who were admitted between January 2010 and December 2018.
- A diagnosis of acute gastrointestinal bleeding.
- Patients who received terlipressin or somatostatin/octreotide.
- Age or sex was not limited.
- Use of endoscopy was not limited.
- Comorbidity was not limited.
- Malignancy was not limited.
Who cannot join
- Renal parenchymal diseases.
- Absence of baseline serum creatinine.
- Absence of serum creatinine 3-5 days after terlipressin or somatostatin/octreotide.
- Duration of terlipressin or somatostatin/octreotide was less 3 days.
- Patients who underwent transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt.
- Patients who underwent surgical shunt, splenectomy with or without devascularization, or liver transplantation.
Trial locations and contacts
14 sites in 1 country.
14 sites in 1 country
China14 sites
Center for Liver Cirrhosis, The Fifth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100039
Difficult & Complicated Liver Diseases and Artificial Liver Center, Beijing YouAn Hospital, Capital Medical University
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100069
Department of Gastroenterology, General Hospital of Western Theater Command
Chengdu, Sichuan, 610083
Liver Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University
Fuzhou, Fujian, 350005
Department of Hepatobiliary Disease, 900 Hospital of the Joint Logistics Team (formerly called Fuzhou General Hospital)
Fuzhou, Fujian, 350025
State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310003
Department of Gastroenterology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University
Jinan, Shandong, 250021
Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330006
Eastern Hepatobiliary Hospital of the Second Military Medical University
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality
Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University
Shenyang, Liaoning, 110001
Department of Critical Care Medicine, The Sixth People's Hospital of Shenyang
Shenyang, Liaoning, 110006
Department of Gastroenterology, Air Force Hospital of Northern Theater Command
Shenyang, Liaoning, 110042
Department of Gastroenterology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command (formerly called General Hospital of Shenyang Military Area)
Shenyang, Liaoning, 110840
Department of Gastroenterology, Xi'an Central Hospital
Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710000
About this study
Official title: Terlipressin Versus Somatostatin/Octreotide on Effect of Renal Function in Cirrhotic Patients With Acute Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage (TORCH): A Retrospective Multicenter Observational Study
Terlipressin and somatostatin/octreotide are the first-line choices for the treatment of acute variceal bleeding in liver cirrhosis. Acute kidney injury can develop in patients presenting with acute variceal bleeding. On the other hand, evidence suggests that terlipressin can reverse hepatorenal syndrome. It has been hypothesized that terlipressin can protect the renal function in cirrhotic patients with acute variceal bleeding, except for control of bleeding.
- Conditions
- Variceal Hemorrhage, Cirrhosis, Liver, Kidney Injury
- Being tested
- Terlipressin, Somatostatin, Octreotide
- Medical subject headings
- Liver Cirrhosis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
TerlipressinDrug
Also called Glypressin
Continuous or intermittent intravenous infusion of terlipressin was given.
SomatostatinDrug
Also called Stilamin
Continuous or intermittent intravenous infusion of somatostatin was given.
OctreotideDrug
Also called Sandostatin
Continuous or intermittent intravenous infusion of octreotide was given.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Terlipressin group | Cirrhotic patients with acute gastrointestinal bleeding received terlipressin with or without somatostatin/octreotide. Receives: Drug: Terlipressin | |
| Somatostatin/Octreotide group | Cirrhotic patients with acute gastrointestinal bleeding received somatostatin and/or octreotide without terlipressin. Receives: Drug: Somatostatin; Drug: Octreotide |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Incidence of ICA-AKI and kidney function damage in cirrhotic patients with acute gastrointestinal bleeding
ICA-AKI and kidney function damage
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1-2 weeks
Effect of ICA-AKI and kidney function damage on in-hospital mortality of cirrhotic patients with acute gastrointestinal bleeding
In-hospital mortality
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1-2 weeks
Effect of terlipressin on the in-hospital mortality of cirrhotic patients with acute gastrointestinal bleeding with ICA-AKI and kidney function damage
In-hospital mortality associated with ICA-AKI and kidney function damage
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1-2 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Feb 2019
- Study start1 Mar 2019
- Primary completion30 Jun 2019
- Study completion1 Jul 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Variceal HemorrhageStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 1,682 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Xingshun Qi, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03846180
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- XHNKKY-VASO 2.0
- Status last verified
- Jul 2019
- First submitted
- 14 Feb 2019
- Last updated
- 5 Jul 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided: This plan to share the individual patient data has been not decided yet.
Publications
Zhang J, Rossle M, Zhou X, Deng J, Liu L, Qi X. Terlipressin for the treatment of hepatorenal syndrome: an overview of current evidence. Curr Med Res Opin. 2019 May;35(5):859-868. doi: 10.1080/03007995.2018.1552575. Epub 2019 Jan 4.
PubMed 30474439Zhou X, Tripathi D, Song T, Shao L, Han B, Zhu J, Han D, Liu F, Qi X. Terlipressin for the treatment of acute variceal bleeding: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Nov;97(48):e13437. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000013437.
PubMed 30508958Zhou XM, Qi XS, Jia JD. [An evidence-based terlipressin therapy for gastroesophageal variceal hemorrhage]. Zhonghua Gan Zang Bing Za Zhi. 2018 Apr 20;26(4):245-248. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-3418.2018.04.002. Chinese.
PubMed 29996332Xu X, Liu B, Lin S, Li B, Wu Y, Li Y, Zhu Q, Yang Y, Tang S, Meng F, Chen Y, Yuan S, Shao L, Bernardi M, Yoshida EM, Qi X. Terlipressin May Decrease In-Hospital Mortality of Cirrhotic Patients with Acute Gastrointestinal Bleeding and Renal Dysfunction: A Retrospective Multicenter Observational Study. Adv Ther. 2020 Oct;37(10):4396-4413. doi: 10.1007/s12325-020-01466-z. Epub 2020 Aug 28.
PubMed 32860184
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 Jul 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Terlipressin Versus Somatostatin/Octreotide on Effect of Renal Function in Cirrhotic Patients With Acute Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage (TORCH): A Retrospective Multicenter Observational Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03846180
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- XHNKKY-VASO 2.0
- Conditions
- Variceal Hemorrhage, Cirrhosis, Liver, Kidney Injury
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,682 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- General Hospital of Shenyang Military RegionUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Mar 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jun 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Jul 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Feb 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Terlipressin and somatostatin/octreotide are the first-line choices for the treatment of acute variceal bleeding in liver cirrhosis. Acute kidney injury can develop in patients presenting with acute variceal bleeding. On the other hand, evidence suggests that terlipressin can reverse hepatorenal syndrome. It has been hypothesized that terlipressin can protect the renal function in cirrhotic patients with acute variceal bleeding, except for control of bleeding.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Terlipressin group | – | Drug: TerlipressinCirrhotic patients with acute gastrointestinal bleeding received terlipressin with or without somatostatin/octreotide. |
| Somatostatin/Octreotide group | – | Drug: Somatostatin, Drug: OctreotideCirrhotic patients with acute gastrointestinal bleeding received somatostatin and/or octreotide without terlipressin. |
Who may qualify
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Cirrhotic patients with acute gastrointestinal bleeding received terlipressin or somatostatin/octreotide.
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Cirrhotic patients who were admitted between January 2010 and December 2018.
- A diagnosis of acute gastrointestinal bleeding.
- Patients who received terlipressin or somatostatin/octreotide.
- Age or sex was not limited.
- Use of endoscopy was not limited.
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Renal parenchymal diseases.
- Absence of baseline serum creatinine.
- Absence of serum creatinine 3-5 days after terlipressin or somatostatin/octreotide.
- Duration of terlipressin or somatostatin/octreotide was less 3 days.
- Patients who underwent transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| TerlipressinAlso: GlypressinContinuous or intermittent intravenous infusion of terlipressin was given. | Drug | Terlipressin group |
| SomatostatinAlso: StilaminContinuous or intermittent intravenous infusion of somatostatin was given. | Drug | Somatostatin/Octreotide group |
| OctreotideAlso: SandostatinContinuous or intermittent intravenous infusion of octreotide was given. | Drug | Somatostatin/Octreotide group |
Primary outcome
Incidence of ICA-AKI and kidney function damage in cirrhotic patients with acute gastrointestinal bleeding
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1-2 weeks
ICA-AKI and kidney function damage
Effect of ICA-AKI and kidney function damage on in-hospital mortality of cirrhotic patients with acute gastrointestinal bleeding
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1-2 weeks
In-hospital mortality
Effect of terlipressin on the in-hospital mortality of cirrhotic patients with acute gastrointestinal bleeding with ICA-AKI and kidney function damage
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1-2 weeks
In-hospital mortality associated with ICA-AKI and kidney function damage
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 Jul 2019.
- Background: PubMed 30474439Zhang J, Rossle M, Zhou X, Deng J, Liu L, Qi X. Terlipressin for the treatment of hepatorenal syndrome: an overview of current evidence. Curr Med Res Opin. 2019 May;35(5):859-868. doi: 10.1080/03007995.2018.1552575. Epub 2019 Jan 4.
- Background: PubMed 30508958Zhou X, Tripathi D, Song T, Shao L, Han B, Zhu J, Han D, Liu F, Qi X. Terlipressin for the treatment of acute variceal bleeding: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Nov;97(48):e13437. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000013437.
- Background: PubMed 29996332Zhou XM, Qi XS, Jia JD. [An evidence-based terlipressin therapy for gastroesophageal variceal hemorrhage]. Zhonghua Gan Zang Bing Za Zhi. 2018 Apr 20;26(4):245-248. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-3418.2018.04.002. Chinese.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32860184Xu X, Liu B, Lin S, Li B, Wu Y, Li Y, Zhu Q, Yang Y, Tang S, Meng F, Chen Y, Yuan S, Shao L, Bernardi M, Yoshida EM, Qi X. Terlipressin May Decrease In-Hospital Mortality of Cirrhotic Patients with Acute Gastrointestinal Bleeding and Renal Dysfunction: A Retrospective Multicenter Observational Study. Adv Ther. 2020 Oct;37(10):4396-4413. doi: 10.1007/s12325-020-01466-z. Epub 2020 Aug 28.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided. This plan to share the individual patient data has been not decided yet.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
14 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Variceal Hemorrhage and Cirrhosis, Liver, run by General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region at 14 sites in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Jul 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 14 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Incidence of ICA-AKI and kidney function damage in cirrhotic patients with acute gastrointestinal bleeding (time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1-2 weeks). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03846180, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Jul 2019.