Male InfertilityNCT03864198
To Evaluate the Effect of Reveratrol,Folic Acid, Vitamin D, Vitamin B12 and B6 in Male Infertility
A study testing Genante in people with Male Infertility, run by University Of Perugia at 1 site in Italy.
Trial summary
The objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of the Genante(TM) on the spermiogram parameters in infertile male patients Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 50 years, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Male Infertility
- What is being tested?
- Genante
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 20 participants
- Where
- 1 siteItaly
- Study dates
- 20 Jan 2019to 30 Apr 2019
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 50 years
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- male 18-50 years
- oligozoospermia: < 5 million spermatozoa/mL;
- asthenozoospermia: < 32% progressive motile spermatozoa;
- teratozoospermia: < 4% normal forms.
Who cannot join
- azoospermia
- smoke
- use drugs
- use drugs with proven fertility toxicity
- exposition to any environmental or occupational toxic substances
- exposition to radiation or heat
Show all 13Show fewer
- orchitis secondary to mumps
- sexually transmitted diseases
- history of cryptorchidism
- previous testicular torsion
- genitourinary anomalies
- alterations of the epididymis or deferens
- inguinal surgery
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Italy1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Elisabetta Costantini
Terni, 05100
Elisabetta Costantini, Professor, 3283620614, elisabetta.costantini@unipg.it
Ester Illiano, MD, 3283620614, ester.illiano@inwind.it
About this study
Official title: Evaluation of Treatment With Trans-resveratrol, Folic Acid, Vitamin D, Vitamin B12 and B6 in Men With Infertility
The objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of the Genante(TM) on the spermiogram parameters in infertile male patients
Read the detailed description
This is a single-centre prospective observational study. Twenty infertile male patients.
Inclusion criteria are:
Age:18-50 years oligozoospermia: < 5 million spermatozoa/mL; asthenozoospermia: < 32% progressive motile spermatozoa; teratozoospermia: < 4% normal forms.
Esclusion criteria:
Patients with azoospermia, who smoke, use drugs, drugs with proven fertility toxicity, exposed to any environmental or occupational toxic substances, radiation or heat; with orchitis secondary to mumps, sexually transmitted diseases, history of cryptorchidism, previous testicular torsion, genitourinary anomalies, alterations of the epididymis or deferens; and inguinal surgery
Pretreatment evaluation included:
Semen analysis Hormonal determinations:follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinising hormone (LH) total Testosterone Total,estradiol, prolactina, 25-OH-Vitamin D3); scrotal ultrasound prostatic transrectal ultrasound
Outocmes measures (baseline, at 1 and 6 months):
- Semen volume (mL)
- Total sperm number (106/ejaculate)
- Sperm concentration (106/mL)
- Total motility (PR + NP)
- Progressive motility (PR, %)
- Vitality (live spermatozoa, %)
- Sperm morphology (normal forms, %)
- Ph
- FSH
- LH
- Testosterone totale
- Estradiol
- Prolactiona
- 25-OH-Vitamin D3
- scrotal ultrasound
- prostatic transrectal ultrasound
- Conditions
- Male Infertility
- Being tested
- Genante
- Keywords
- Male infertility, Reveratrol, Vitamin B12, Vitamin B6, Folic acid
- Medical subject headings
- Infertility, Male
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
GenanteDietary supplement
A dietary supplement for male infertility
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Genante (Tm) | Other | Genante tablets One tablet in the morning and one tablet in the evening for 3 months Receives: Dietary Supplement: Genante |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change from Baseline Semen volume at 1 month
semen volume in semen analysis
Measured: 1 month
Change from 1month Semen volume at 6 months
semen volume in semen analysis
Measured: 6 months
Change from baseline Total sperm number at 1 month
total sperm number in semen analysis
Measured: 1 month
Change from 1 month Total sperm number at 6 months
total sperm number in semen analysis
Measured: 6 months
Change from baseline Sperm concentration at 1 month
Sperm concentration in semen analysis
Measured: 1 month
Change from 1 month Sperm concentration at 6 months
Sperm concentration in semen analysis
Measured: 6 months
Change from baseline Total Motility at 1 month
total motility of spermatozoa in semen analysis
Measured: 1 month
Change from 1 month Total Motility at 6 months
total motility of spermatozoa in semen analysis
Measured: 6 months
Change from baseline Progressive motility at 1 month
Porgressive motility of spermatozoa in semen analysis
Measured: 1 month
Change from 1 month Progressive motility at 6 months
Progressive motility of spermatozoa in semen analysis
Measured: 6 months
Change from baseline Vitality at 1 month
live spermatozoa
Measured: 1 month
Change from 1 month Vitality at 6 months
live spermatozoa
Measured: 6 months
Change from baseline Sperm morphology at 1 month
normal forms of spermatozoa
Measured: 1 month
Change from 1 month Sperm morphology at 6 months
normal forms of spermatozoa
Measured: 6 months
Change from baseline FSH at 1 month
plasmatic evaluation of FSH
Measured: 1 month
Change from 1 month FSH at 6 months
plasmatic evaluation of FSH
Measured: 6 months
Change from baseline LH at 1 month
Plasmatic evaluation of LH
Measured: 1 month
Change from 1 month LH at 6 months
Plasmatic evaluation of LH
Measured: 6 months
Change from baseline Total testosterone at 1 month
plasmatic evaluation of total testosterone
Measured: 1 month
Change from 1 month Total testosterone at 6 months
plasmatic evaluation of total testosterone
Measured: 6 months
Change from baseline Prolactina at 1 month
plasmatic evaluation of prolactina
Measured: 1 month
Change from 1 month Prolactina at 6 months
plasmatic evaluation of prolactina
Measured: 6 months
Change from baseline 25-OH-Vitamin D3 at 1 month
plasmatic evaluation of 25-OH-Vitamin D3
Measured: 1 month
Change from 1 month 25-OH-Vitamin D3 at 6 months
plasmatic evaluation of 25-OH-Vitamin D3
Measured: 6 months
Change from baseline Scrotal ultrasound at 1 month
testis volume and vas deferens by ultrasound
Measured: 1 month
Change from 1 month Scrotal ultrasound at 6 months
testis volume and vas deferens by ultrasound
Measured: 6 months
Change from baseline Trans rectal Prostatic ultrasound at 1 month
prostate volume and morphology by ultrasound
Measured: 1 month
Change from 1 month Trans rectal Prostatic ultrasound at 6 months
prostate volume and morphology by ultrasound
Measured: 6 months
Change from baseline estradiol at 1 month
plasmatic evaluation of esatrdiol
Measured: 1 month
Change from 1 month estradiol at 6 months
plasmatic evaluation of esatrdiol
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Mar 2019
- Study start20 Jan 2019
- Primary completion20 Mar 2019 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Apr 2019 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (14)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Male InfertilityStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Of Perugia
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ester Illiano, MD
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Elisabetta Costantini, University Of Perugia
- Investigators
- Ester Illiano, MD, Study director, University Of Perugia
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03864198
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- RESV1
- Other IDs
- 3310
- Status last verified
- Feb 2019
- First submitted
- 14 Feb 2019
- Last updated
- 6 Mar 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Agarwal A, Nallella KP, Allamaneni SS, Said TM. Role of antioxidants in treatment of male infertility: an overview of the literature. Reprod Biomed Online. 2004 Jun;8(6):616-27. doi: 10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61641-0.
PubMed 15169573Griveau JF, Le Lannou D. Reactive oxygen species and human spermatozoa: physiology and pathology. Int J Androl. 1997 Apr;20(2):61-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2605.1997.00044.x.
PubMed 9292315Aitken RJ. Free radicals, lipid peroxidation and sperm function. Reprod Fertil Dev. 1995;7(4):659-68. doi: 10.1071/rd9950659.
PubMed 8711202de Lamirande E, Leclerc P, Gagnon C. Capacitation as a regulatory event that primes spermatozoa for the acrosome reaction and fertilization. Mol Hum Reprod. 1997 Mar;3(3):175-94. doi: 10.1093/molehr/3.3.175.
PubMed 9237244Hughes CM, Lewis SE, McKelvey-Martin VJ, Thompson W. The effects of antioxidant supplementation during Percoll preparation on human sperm DNA integrity. Hum Reprod. 1998 May;13(5):1240-7. doi: 10.1093/humrep/13.5.1240.
PubMed 9647554Erben RG, Soegiarto DW, Weber K, Zeitz U, Lieberherr M, Gniadecki R, Moller G, Adamski J, Balling R. Deletion of deoxyribonucleic acid binding domain of the vitamin D receptor abrogates genomic and nongenomic functions of vitamin D. Mol Endocrinol. 2002 Jul;16(7):1524-37. doi: 10.1210/mend.16.7.0866.
PubMed 12089348Hammoud AO, Meikle AW, Peterson CM, Stanford J, Gibson M, Carrell DT. Association of 25-hydroxy-vitamin D levels with semen and hormonal parameters. Asian J Androl. 2012 Nov;14(6):855-9. doi: 10.1038/aja.2012.77. Epub 2012 Oct 8.
PubMed 23042450Wong WY, Merkus HM, Thomas CM, Menkveld R, Zielhuis GA, Steegers-Theunissen RP. Effects of folic acid and zinc sulfate on male factor subfertility: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Fertil Steril. 2002 Mar;77(3):491-8. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(01)03229-0.
PubMed 11872201Chen Q, Ng V, Mei J, Chia SE. [Comparison of seminal vitamin B12, folate, reactive oxygen species and various sperm parameters between fertile and infertile males]. Wei Sheng Yan Jiu. 2001 Mar;30(2):80-2. Chinese.
PubMed 11321956Das S, Lin HS, Ho PC, Ng KY. The impact of aqueous solubility and dose on the pharmacokinetic profiles of resveratrol. Pharm Res. 2008 Nov;25(11):2593-600. doi: 10.1007/s11095-008-9677-1. Epub 2008 Jul 16.
PubMed 18629618Amri A, Chaumeil JC, Sfar S, Charrueau C. Administration of resveratrol: What formulation solutions to bioavailability limitations? J Control Release. 2012 Mar 10;158(2):182-93. doi: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2011.09.083. Epub 2011 Sep 25.
PubMed 21978644Orihuela-Campos RC, Tamaki N, Mukai R, Fukui M, Miki K, Terao J, Ito HO. Biological impacts of resveratrol, quercetin, and N-acetylcysteine on oxidative stress in human gingival fibroblasts. J Clin Biochem Nutr. 2015 May;56(3):220-7. doi: 10.3164/jcbn.14-129. Epub 2015 Mar 28.
PubMed 26060353Liu J, Yi L, Xiang Z, Zhong J, Zhang H, Sun T. Resveratrol attenuates spinal cord injury-induced inflammatory damage in rat lungs. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2015 Feb 1;8(2):1237-46. eCollection 2015.
PubMed 25973008Illiano E, Trama F, Zucchi A, Iannitti RG, Fioretti B, Costantini E. Resveratrol-Based Multivitamin Supplement Increases Sperm Concentration and Motility in Idiopathic Male Infertility: A Pilot Clinical Study. J Clin Med. 2020 Dec 11;9(12):4017. doi: 10.3390/jcm9124017.
PubMed 33322606
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Mar 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Evaluation of Treatment With Trans-resveratrol, Folic Acid, Vitamin D, Vitamin B12 and B6 in Men With Infertility
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03864198
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- RESV1
- Conditions
- Male Infertility
- Keywords
- Male infertility, Reveratrol, Vitamin B12, Vitamin B6, Folic acid
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- University Of PerugiaUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ester Illiano, MD
- Study start
- 20 Jan 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 20 Mar 2019 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Apr 2019 (estimated)
- First posted
- 6 Mar 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of the Genante(TM) on the spermiogram parameters in infertile male patients
Detailed description
This is a single-centre prospective observational study. Twenty infertile male patients.
Inclusion criteria are:
Age:18-50 years oligozoospermia: < 5 million spermatozoa/mL; asthenozoospermia: < 32% progressive motile spermatozoa; teratozoospermia: < 4% normal forms.
Esclusion criteria:
Patients with azoospermia, who smoke, use drugs, drugs with proven fertility toxicity, exposed to any environmental or occupational toxic substances, radiation or heat; with orchitis secondary to mumps, sexually transmitted diseases, history of cryptorchidism, previous testicular torsion, genitourinary anomalies, alterations of the epididymis or deferens; and inguinal surgery
Pretreatment evaluation included:
Semen analysis Hormonal determinations:follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinising hormone (LH) total Testosterone Total,estradiol, prolactina, 25-OH-Vitamin D3); scrotal ultrasound prostatic transrectal ultrasound
Outocmes measures (baseline, at 1 and 6 months):
- Semen volume (mL)
- Total sperm number (106/ejaculate)
- Sperm concentration (106/mL)
- Total motility (PR + NP)
- Progressive motility (PR, %)
- Vitality (live spermatozoa, %)
- Sperm morphology (normal forms, %)
- Ph
- FSH
- LH
- Testosterone totale
- Estradiol
- Prolactiona
- 25-OH-Vitamin D3
- scrotal ultrasound
- prostatic transrectal ultrasound
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Genante (Tm) | Other | Dietary Supplement: GenanteGenante tablets One tablet in the morning and one tablet in the evening for 3 months |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 50 years
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- male 18-50 years
- oligozoospermia: < 5 million spermatozoa/mL;
- asthenozoospermia: < 32% progressive motile spermatozoa;
- teratozoospermia: < 4% normal forms.
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- azoospermia
- smoke
- use drugs
- use drugs with proven fertility toxicity
- exposition to any environmental or occupational toxic substances
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| GenanteA dietary supplement for male infertility | Dietary supplement | Genante (Tm) |
Primary outcome
Change from Baseline Semen volume at 1 month
Time frame: 1 month
semen volume in semen analysis
Change from 1month Semen volume at 6 months
Time frame: 6 months
semen volume in semen analysis
Change from baseline Total sperm number at 1 month
Time frame: 1 month
total sperm number in semen analysis
Change from 1 month Total sperm number at 6 months
Time frame: 6 months
total sperm number in semen analysis
Change from baseline Sperm concentration at 1 month
Time frame: 1 month
Sperm concentration in semen analysis
Change from 1 month Sperm concentration at 6 months
Time frame: 6 months
Sperm concentration in semen analysis
Change from baseline Total Motility at 1 month
Time frame: 1 month
total motility of spermatozoa in semen analysis
Change from 1 month Total Motility at 6 months
Time frame: 6 months
total motility of spermatozoa in semen analysis
Change from baseline Progressive motility at 1 month
Time frame: 1 month
Porgressive motility of spermatozoa in semen analysis
Change from 1 month Progressive motility at 6 months
Time frame: 6 months
Progressive motility of spermatozoa in semen analysis
Change from baseline Vitality at 1 month
Time frame: 1 month
live spermatozoa
Change from 1 month Vitality at 6 months
Time frame: 6 months
live spermatozoa
Change from baseline Sperm morphology at 1 month
Time frame: 1 month
normal forms of spermatozoa
Change from 1 month Sperm morphology at 6 months
Time frame: 6 months
normal forms of spermatozoa
Change from baseline FSH at 1 month
Time frame: 1 month
plasmatic evaluation of FSH
Change from 1 month FSH at 6 months
Time frame: 6 months
plasmatic evaluation of FSH
Change from baseline LH at 1 month
Time frame: 1 month
Plasmatic evaluation of LH
Change from 1 month LH at 6 months
Time frame: 6 months
Plasmatic evaluation of LH
Change from baseline Total testosterone at 1 month
Time frame: 1 month
plasmatic evaluation of total testosterone
Change from 1 month Total testosterone at 6 months
Time frame: 6 months
plasmatic evaluation of total testosterone
Change from baseline Prolactina at 1 month
Time frame: 1 month
plasmatic evaluation of prolactina
Change from 1 month Prolactina at 6 months
Time frame: 6 months
plasmatic evaluation of prolactina
Change from baseline 25-OH-Vitamin D3 at 1 month
Time frame: 1 month
plasmatic evaluation of 25-OH-Vitamin D3
Change from 1 month 25-OH-Vitamin D3 at 6 months
Time frame: 6 months
plasmatic evaluation of 25-OH-Vitamin D3
Change from baseline Scrotal ultrasound at 1 month
Time frame: 1 month
testis volume and vas deferens by ultrasound
Change from 1 month Scrotal ultrasound at 6 months
Time frame: 6 months
testis volume and vas deferens by ultrasound
Change from baseline Trans rectal Prostatic ultrasound at 1 month
Time frame: 1 month
prostate volume and morphology by ultrasound
Change from 1 month Trans rectal Prostatic ultrasound at 6 months
Time frame: 6 months
prostate volume and morphology by ultrasound
Change from baseline estradiol at 1 month
Time frame: 1 month
plasmatic evaluation of esatrdiol
Change from 1 month estradiol at 6 months
Time frame: 6 months
plasmatic evaluation of esatrdiol
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Mar 2019.
- Background: PubMed 15169573Agarwal A, Nallella KP, Allamaneni SS, Said TM. Role of antioxidants in treatment of male infertility: an overview of the literature. Reprod Biomed Online. 2004 Jun;8(6):616-27. doi: 10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61641-0.
- Background: PubMed 9292315Griveau JF, Le Lannou D. Reactive oxygen species and human spermatozoa: physiology and pathology. Int J Androl. 1997 Apr;20(2):61-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2605.1997.00044.x.
- Background: PubMed 8711202Aitken RJ. Free radicals, lipid peroxidation and sperm function. Reprod Fertil Dev. 1995;7(4):659-68. doi: 10.1071/rd9950659.
- Background: PubMed 9237244de Lamirande E, Leclerc P, Gagnon C. Capacitation as a regulatory event that primes spermatozoa for the acrosome reaction and fertilization. Mol Hum Reprod. 1997 Mar;3(3):175-94. doi: 10.1093/molehr/3.3.175.
- Background: PubMed 9647554Hughes CM, Lewis SE, McKelvey-Martin VJ, Thompson W. The effects of antioxidant supplementation during Percoll preparation on human sperm DNA integrity. Hum Reprod. 1998 May;13(5):1240-7. doi: 10.1093/humrep/13.5.1240.
- Background: PubMed 12089348Erben RG, Soegiarto DW, Weber K, Zeitz U, Lieberherr M, Gniadecki R, Moller G, Adamski J, Balling R. Deletion of deoxyribonucleic acid binding domain of the vitamin D receptor abrogates genomic and nongenomic functions of vitamin D. Mol Endocrinol. 2002 Jul;16(7):1524-37. doi: 10.1210/mend.16.7.0866.
- Background: PubMed 23042450Hammoud AO, Meikle AW, Peterson CM, Stanford J, Gibson M, Carrell DT. Association of 25-hydroxy-vitamin D levels with semen and hormonal parameters. Asian J Androl. 2012 Nov;14(6):855-9. doi: 10.1038/aja.2012.77. Epub 2012 Oct 8.
- Background: PubMed 11872201Wong WY, Merkus HM, Thomas CM, Menkveld R, Zielhuis GA, Steegers-Theunissen RP. Effects of folic acid and zinc sulfate on male factor subfertility: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Fertil Steril. 2002 Mar;77(3):491-8. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(01)03229-0.
- Background: PubMed 11321956Chen Q, Ng V, Mei J, Chia SE. [Comparison of seminal vitamin B12, folate, reactive oxygen species and various sperm parameters between fertile and infertile males]. Wei Sheng Yan Jiu. 2001 Mar;30(2):80-2. Chinese.
- Background: PubMed 18629618Das S, Lin HS, Ho PC, Ng KY. The impact of aqueous solubility and dose on the pharmacokinetic profiles of resveratrol. Pharm Res. 2008 Nov;25(11):2593-600. doi: 10.1007/s11095-008-9677-1. Epub 2008 Jul 16.
- Background: PubMed 21978644Amri A, Chaumeil JC, Sfar S, Charrueau C. Administration of resveratrol: What formulation solutions to bioavailability limitations? J Control Release. 2012 Mar 10;158(2):182-93. doi: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2011.09.083. Epub 2011 Sep 25.
- Background: PubMed 26060353Orihuela-Campos RC, Tamaki N, Mukai R, Fukui M, Miki K, Terao J, Ito HO. Biological impacts of resveratrol, quercetin, and N-acetylcysteine on oxidative stress in human gingival fibroblasts. J Clin Biochem Nutr. 2015 May;56(3):220-7. doi: 10.3164/jcbn.14-129. Epub 2015 Mar 28.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ester Illiano, MD study director
University Of Perugia
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Genante in people with Male Infertility, run by University Of Perugia at 1 site in Italy.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Mar 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Elisabetta Costantini, Professor (3283620614, elisabetta.costantini@unipg.it), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change from Baseline Semen volume at 1 month (time frame: 1 month). The study lists 30 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03864198, which also lists 14 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Mar 2019.