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Spinal Cord InjuriesNCT03877432

Non-invasive Nerve Stimulation for Inhibition of Bladder Incontinence in Spinal Cord Injured Subjects.

A study testing Dermatome stimulation in people with Spinal Cord Injuries, run by Taipei Medical University.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Investigators will test S2-S4 dermatome stimulation with spinal cord injury (SCI) individuals using intermittent catheterization to estimate the clinical impact on bladder capacity and continence. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Spinal Cord Injuries
What is being tested?
Dermatome stimulation
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
10 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
21 Oct 2016to 1 Aug 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Suprasacral SCI
  • Neurologically stable
  • Skeletally mature, over 18 years of age.
  • At least six (6) months post SCI
  • Able to understand and comply with study requirements
  • Able to understand and give informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Active sepsis
  • Open wound or pressure sores on cutaneous area
  • Significant trauma, erosion or stricture of the urethra
  • Pregnancy
  • Individuals who can not speak.

About this study

Investigators will test S2-S4 dermatome stimulation with spinal cord injury (SCI) individuals using intermittent catheterization to estimate the clinical impact on bladder capacity and continence. For individuals with SCI using intermittent catheterization, investigators hypothesize that dermatome stimulation will decrease bladder spasm frequency and intensity, and reduce bladder incontinence chronically. The goal of this study is to provide objective evidence for the assertion that dermatome stimulation chronically decreases bladder activity and therefore the unwanted side effects of neurogenic bladder. This project will improve the understanding of the neurophysiology of afferent-mediated neural pathways that affect bladder function, and translate recent advances discovered in animal and human studies into clinical research and treatment. The ability to void safely and effectively by electrical stimulation without cutting sacral nerves or the external urethral sphincter would be a major advance. A socially acceptable, predictable and reliable device for reducing incontinence would be widely used and improve quality of life.

Read the detailed description

Investigators will test S2-S4 dermatome stimulation with SCI individuals using intermittent catheterization to estimate the clinical impact on bladder capacity and continence.

For individuals with SCI using intermittent catheterization, investigators will verify that S2-S4 dermatome stimulation is acutely effective at reducing hyper-reflexive bladder activity during bladder filling. Investigators hypothesize that S2-S4 dermatome stimulation will reduce the number and severity of incontinent episodes, increase bladder capacity, and increase the volume catheterized. By comparing the extended outcomes to the acute laboratory outcomes obtained by ourselves and others, investigators can assess the feasibility of acute urodynamics to identify subjects for implanted devices or future studies.

For individuals with SCI using intermittent catheterization, investigators hypothesize that dermatome stimulation will decrease bladder spasm frequency and intensity, and reduce bladder incontinence chronically. The goal of this study is to provide objective evidence for the assertion that dermatome stimulation decreases bladder activity and therefore the unwanted side effects of neurogenic bladder. These experiments will demonstrate the neurophysiologic response of acute stimulation through urodynamic test, and will also provide increased evidence for future clinical trials through proof of lessened bladder pressures - an important cause of vesico-ureteral reflux and renal injury.

There is a potentially larger population of persons with incomplete SCI than complete SCI who retain sensation in the pelvis who could gain benefit from dermatome stimulation. To examine the outcomes following incomplete SCI (in persons who retain sensation in the pelvis), investigators will test dermatome stimulation to determine the tolerable and effective electrical stimulation parameters in persons that have some degree of preserved motor or sensory function through the lowest sacral spinal cord segments. Investigators will acutely measure the effects of dermatome stimulation on bladder pressure and hyper-reflexic bladder contractions during bladder filling. Investigators hypothesize that dermatome stimulation will increase bladder capacity at stimulus amplitudes that are acutely tolerable to subjects with incomplete SCI. It will determine the feasibility of a non-invasive screening procedure to identify potential candidates for future device implantation, thereby providing a pathway for translation of the technology to implantation.

This project will improve the understanding of the neurophysiology of afferent-mediated neural pathways that affect bladder function, and translate recent advances discovered in animal and human studies into clinical research and treatment. The ability to void safely and effectively by electrical stimulation without cutting sacral nerves or the external urethral sphincter would be a major advance. A socially acceptable, predictable and reliable device for reducing incontinence would be widely used and improve quality of life.

Being tested
Dermatome stimulation
Medical subject headings
Spinal Cord Injuries

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Dermatome stimulationDevice

    Dermatome (S2-S4) stimulation is aimed at improving the function of bladder storage and bladder capacity. A total of 8 serial cystometrograms will be performed: 2 control fills, followed by 4 fills with stimulation, followed by 2 control fills. The minimum (or threshold) stimulation amplitude (T) necessary to elicit the genito-anal reflex was first determined for each subject. Subsequently, each subject received a randomized sequence of cystometric fill trials with and without continuous dermatome stimulation. The dermatome stimulation was randomly stimulated at stimulation amplitudes of 1, 2, 3, and 4 T.

Study groups in NCT03877432
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Dermatome stimulationExperimentalCheck the effect of improving the function of bladder storage and bladder capacity before and after dermatome stimulation.
Receives: Device: Dermatome stimulation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The Changes of Bladder Capacity (mL) by Using Urodynamic Measurement

    Investigator will verify that S2-S4 dermatome nerve stimulation is acutely effective at reducing hyper-reflexic bladder activity during bladder filling in urodynamic measurement. All experimental trials will be completed in one day for each subject.

    Serial cystometrograms will be conducted by filling the bladder with saline and recording the volume in the bladder with or without concomitant nerve stimulation.

    A total of 8 serial cystometrograms will be performed: 2 control fills, followed by 4 fills with stimulation, followed by 2 control fills. Stimulation threshold will be randomly given (1-4 folds of stimulation threshold).

    Data from each of 4 stimulation fills per threshold or a total of 4 control fills were averaged. The averaged values are presented per Arm/Group below.

    The interval between every fill is 20-40 min. Investigator will compare the difference of bladder capacity (mL) between giving-control fill and fill with stimulation through statistical analysis.

    Measured: The outcome measure will be assessed in day 1.

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. The Changes of Bladder Pressure (cmH2O) During Urodynamic Measurement

    Investigator will verify that S2-S4 dermatome nerve stimulation is acutely effective at reducing hyper-reflexic bladder activity during bladder filling in urodynamic measurement. All experimental trials will be completed in one day for each subject. Serial cystometrograms will be conducted by filling the bladder with saline and recording the pressure in the bladder with or without concomitant nerve stimulation. A total of 8 serial cystometrograms will be performed: 2 control fills, followed by 4 fills with stimulation, followed by 2 control fills. Stimulation threshold will be randomly given (1-4 folds of stimulation threshold). The interval between every fill is 20-40 min. Investigator will compare the difference of bladder capacity (mL) between giving-control fill and fill with stimulation through statistical analysis.

    Measured: The outcome measure will be assessed in day 1.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Mar 2019
  2. Study start21 Oct 2016
  3. Primary completion2 Dec 2016
  4. Study completion1 Aug 2021 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
10 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03877432
Sponsor's protocol ID
N201605025
Status last verified
Oct 2020
First submitted
4 Mar 2019
Last updated
20 Jan 2021
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Dermatome stimulation in people with Spinal Cord Injuries, run by Taipei Medical University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jan 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 20 Jan 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The Changes of Bladder Capacity (mL) by Using Urodynamic Measurement (time frame: The outcome measure will be assessed in day 1.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jan 2021.

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