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Familial HypercholesterolemiaPhase 3NCT03884452

Ezetimibe (SCH 58235) Taken With Either Atorvastatin or Simvastatin in Participants With Familial Hypercholesterolemia (MK-0653-018)

A Phase 3 study testing Atorvastatin, Simvastatin and Ezetimibe in people with Familial Hypercholesterolemia, run by Organon and Co.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and the safety of ezetimibe (SCH 58235) co-administered with either atorvastatin or simvastatin in participants with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (FH). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Familial Hypercholesterolemia
What is being tested?
Atorvastatin, Simvastatin and Ezetimibe
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
50 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
3 May 2000to 24 May 2001
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • With a diagnosis of homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia
  • All females must have a negative pregnancy test prior to study entry. Women of child bearing potential must agree to practice an effective barrier method of birth control for the duration of the study, until one month after treatment.
  • Postmenopausal women who are receiving postmenopausal hormonal therapy or raloxifene must be maintained on a stable estrogen (ERT), estrogen/progestin (HRT) or raloxifene regimen during the study period. ERT, HRT or raloxifene cannot be changed during study period.
  • Must follow prescribed or stricter diet, and demonstrate completion of Diet Diaries

Who cannot join

  • A history of mental instability, drug or alcohol abuse; or have been treated or are being treated for severe psychiatric illness which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may interfere with optimal participation in the study.
  • With underlying disease likely to limit life span to less than 1 year.
  • Have previously been randomized in any studies examining ezetimibe
  • Pregnant or lactating women.
  • With known hypersensitivity or any contraindication to statin therapy.

About this study

Official title: A Phase III Efficacy And Safety Study of Ezetimibe (SCH58235) 10 mg in Addition to Atorvastatin or Simvastatin in the Therapy of Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and the safety of ezetimibe (SCH 58235) co-administered with either atorvastatin or simvastatin in participants with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (FH).

Being tested
Atorvastatin, Simvastatin, Ezetimibe, Placebo for Ezetimibe
Medical subject headings
Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AtorvastatinDrug

    Tablets taken orally once daily in the morning

  • SimvastatinDrug

    Tablets taken orally once daily in the morning or evening

  • EzetimibeDrug

    Tablet taken orally once daily in the morning or evening

  • Placebo for EzetimibeDrug

    Tablets taken orally once daily in the morning or evening

Study groups in NCT03884452
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Atorvastatin 80 mgExperimental80 mg atorvastatin taken orally, once daily for 12 weeks
Receives: Drug: Atorvastatin; Drug: Placebo for Ezetimibe
Ezetimibe + Atorvastatin 40 mgExperimental10 mg ezetimibe and 40 mg atorvastatin taken orally, once daily for 12 weeks
Receives: Drug: Atorvastatin; Drug: Ezetimibe
Ezetimibe + Atorvastatin 80 mgExperimental10 mg ezetimibe and 80 mg atorvastatin taken orally, once daily for 12 weeks
Receives: Drug: Atorvastatin; Drug: Ezetimibe
Simvastatin 80 mgExperimental80 mg simvastatin taken orally, once daily for 12 weeks
Receives: Drug: Simvastatin; Drug: Placebo for Ezetimibe
Ezetimibe + Simvastatin 40 mgExperimental10 mg ezetimibe and 40 mg simvastatin taken orally, once daily for 12 weeks
Receives: Drug: Simvastatin; Drug: Ezetimibe
Ezetimibe + Simvastatin 80 mgExperimental10 mg ezetimibe and 80 mg simvastatin taken orally, once daily for 12 weeks
Receives: Drug: Simvastatin; Drug: Ezetimibe

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percent change from baseline in Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) measured directly

    Measured: Baseline and Up to Week 12

  2. Percentage of participants with an Adverse Event (AE)

    Measured: Up to Week 12

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Percent change from baseline in calculated LDL-C

    Measured: Baseline and Up to Week 12

  2. Percent change from baseline in Total Cholesterol (TC)

    Measured: Baseline and Up to Week 12

  3. Percent change from baseline in Triglycerides (TG)

    Measured: Baseline and Up to Week 12

  4. Percent change from baseline in High-density-lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C)

    Measured: Baseline and Up to Week 12

  5. Percent change from baseline in High-density-lipoprotein 2 cholesterol (HDL2-C)

    Measured: Baseline and Up to Week 12

  6. Percent change from baseline in High-density-lipoprotein 3 cholesterol (HDL3-C)

    Measured: Baseline and Up to Week 12

  7. Percent change from baseline in Apolipoprotein A-I (Apo A-I)

    Measured: Baseline and Up to Week 12

  8. Percent change from baseline in Apolipoprotein B (Apo B)

    Measured: Baseline and Up to Week 12

  9. Percent change from baseline in Lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)]

    Measured: Baseline and Up to Week 12

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Mar 2019
  2. Study start3 May 2000
  3. Primary completion24 May 2001
  4. Study completion24 May 2001

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
50 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03884452
Sponsor's protocol ID
P01030
Other IDs
P01030, MK-0653-018
Status last verified
Feb 2022
First submitted
6 Mar 2019
Last updated
10 May 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Gagne C, Gaudet D, Bruckert E; Ezetimibe Study Group. Efficacy and safety of ezetimibe coadministered with atorvastatin or simvastatin in patients with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia. Circulation. 2002 May 28;105(21):2469-75. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.0000018744.58460.62.

    PubMed 12034651

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Atorvastatin, Simvastatin and Ezetimibe in people with Familial Hypercholesterolemia, run by Organon and Co.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percent change from baseline in Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) measured directly (time frame: Baseline and Up to Week 12). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03884452, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 May 2024.

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