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Colorectal Liver MetastasesNCT03888638

The Role of Tumor-associated Macrophages in Colorectal Liver Metastases

An observational study of Colorectal Liver Metastases and Colorectal Cancer, run by Humanitas Clinical and Research Center.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Colorectal cancer is a major cause of mortality worldwide. Most patients develop colorectal liver metastases (CLM), and for such patients hepatectomy combined with chemotherapy may be curative. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Hepatectomy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
101 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Jan 2015to 1 Mar 2019
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients affected by colorectal liver metastases treated by hepatectomy.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with colorectal liver metastases undergoing hepatectomy
  • Full clinical, surgical, pathological and follow-up data
  • Availability of tissues for the analysis

Who cannot join

  • Missing (any) data
  • Combination of radiofrequency or microwave ablation plus surgery

About this study

Official title: Search for the Clinical Significance of Tumor-associated Macrophages in Patients With Colorectal Liver Metastases

Colorectal cancer is a major cause of mortality worldwide. Most patients develop colorectal liver metastases (CLM), and for such patients hepatectomy combined with chemotherapy may be curative. Nevertheless, in the era of precision medicine there is a critical need of prognostic markers to cope with the heterogeneity of CLM patients. Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) pave the way to tissue invasion and intravasation providing a nurturing microenvironment formetastases. The quantification of immune landscape of tumors has provided novel prognostic indicators of cancer progression, and the quantification of TAMs might explain the heterogeneity of CLM patients. Here, we will investigate the development of a new diagnostic tool based on TAMs with the aim to define the causative role of TAMs in CLM patients. This will open new clinical scenarios both for the diagnosis, therapy and prognosis, leading to the refinement of the therapeutic output in a personalized medicine perspective.

Read the detailed description

Some preliminary data produced by the research team from Humanitas Clinical and Research Center in Milan (ITALY) have shown that TAMs in CLM are heterogeneous and that their diversity can be distinguished based on their morphology and functionality. Therefore, TAMs may represent an additional tool in the definition of the biology and prognosis of CLM patients. This preliminary finding provides us with the rationale to undertake a prospective study on a large series of CLM patients surgically resected by our unit aimed at validating the promisingcorrelation between different TAMs phenotypes and patients prognosis. The characterization of the diversity of TAMs in CLM will be refined using state of the art technology, including multi-parametric flow cytometry, single cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) transcriptional profiling, metabolomic, and proteomic analyses. The expected findings will allow us to develop a new diagnostic tool based on TAMs features, which will open the way to new criteria for patient stratification and for the design of new targeted therapies in a personalized medicine perspective.

Being tested
Hepatectomy
Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • HepatectomyProcedure or surgery

    Also called Liver resection

    Removal of a part of the liver because of tumor

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Survival

    Analysis of survival after hepatic resection for colorectal liver metastases according with the tumor-associated macrophages characteristics

    Measured: From date of surgery until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, which ever came first assessed up to 72 months]

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Mar 2019
  2. Study start1 Jan 2015
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2017
  4. Study completion1 Mar 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
101 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03888638
Sponsor's protocol ID
TAMs in CLM
Status last verified
Mar 2019
First submitted
21 Mar 2019
Last updated
25 Mar 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Costa G, Sposito C, Soldani C, Polidoro MA, Franceschini B, Marchesi F, Nasir FD, Virdis M, Vingiani A, Leo A, Di Tommaso L, Kotha S, Mantovani A, Mazzaferro V, Donadon M, Torzilli G. Macrophage morphology and distribution are strong predictors of prognosis in resected colorectal liver metastases: results from an external retrospective observational study. Int J Surg. 2023 May 1;109(5):1311-1317. doi: 10.1097/JS9.0000000000000374.

    PubMed 37037585

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Colorectal Liver Metastases and Colorectal Cancer, run by Humanitas Clinical and Research Center.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Mar 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Survival (time frame: From date of surgery until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, which ever came first assessed up to 72 months]). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03888638, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Mar 2019.

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