Melanoma (Skin)Early Phase 1NCT03893019
MB-CART20.1 Melanoma
A Early Phase 1 study testing MB-CART20.1 in people with Melanoma (Skin), run by Miltenyi Biomedicine GmbH at 1 site in Germany.
Trial summary
This is a phase l multi-centric, single arm, prospective, open, dose-escalation study in patients with unresectable stage III oder IV melanoma. The trial will include 15 adult patients. The trial is a classic 3+3 design with 1 Log dose increments and maximum 3 dose levels of the intravenously administered MB-CART20.1. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Melanoma (Skin)
- What is being tested?
- MB-CART20.1
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 9 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGermany
- Study dates
- 8 Mar 2019to 30 Jan 2023
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female patients with
- Histologically confirmed unresectable stage III or stage IV melanoma
- Willingness to provide a tumor biopsy between the screening visit and prior to administration of the IMP and eight weeks after treatment
- Progressive disease despite treatment with indicated standard therapies. Time window for decision about progressive disease is to be made depending on the treatment regimen chosen.
- Measurable lesions according to RECIST1.1
- ECOG (Eastern cooperative oncology group) performance status of 0-2
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- Negative serological hepatitis B (HBV) test defined as negative tests for HBsAg and HBcAb, unless serology is positive due to recent IVIG therapy, HBcAb positivity will be allowed if HbsAb is present, negative testing of HCVAb, negative human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 1/2 test within 6 weeks prior to enrollment.
- Estimated life expectancy of more than 6 months
- At least 18 years of age
- WBC ≥ 2500/µL
- ANC ≥ 1000/µL
- Platelets ≥ 75 x 103/µL
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
- AST ≤ 3 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for patients without liver metastasis
- AST < 5 x ULN for patients with liver metastasis
- Total Bilirubin ≤ 2 x ULN
- patients with Gilbert's Syndrome increase of indirect bilirubin < 6mg/dL
- No childbearing potential (i.e. postmenopausal, absence of menstrual bleeding for at least 1 year, hysterectomy, bilateral ovariectomy or tubal section/ligation) or negative pregnancy test at screening and before chemotherapy in women with childbearing potential. Sexually active female patients of childbearing potential should use one of the following highly effective methods of contraception (Pearl index < 1%): hormonal contraceptives (oral, injected, implanted, transdermal), intrauterine devices or systems (e.g. hormonal and non-hormonal IUD), or vasectomized sexual partner for at least 1 month before the trial start, during the course of the trial and in the 6 months following dosing. Sexual abstinence is restricted to true abstinence ( in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject).
- male patients, unless surgically sterile, must be using two acceptable methods for contraception (e.g. spermicide and condom) during the trial and refrain from fathering a child throughout the trial and for up to 12 months after dosing.
- Signed and dated informed consent before conduct of any trial-specific procedure.
Who cannot join
- Any evidence of brain metastases
- CNS (central nervous system) disorders and previous strokes, if clinically relevant
- Patients with epilepsy
- Clinically relevant autoimmune disorders or history of clinically relevant autoimmune disorders
- Patients with T-cell lymphoma
- Treatment with anti-CD20 antibodies or checkpoint blockade inhibitors within 6 weeks before leukapheresis
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- Chemotherapy within 6 weeks prior to leukapheresis
- History of primary immunodeficiency
- Creatinine clearance < 50 ml/min calculated according to the modified formula of Cockcroft and Gault
- concurrent systemic radiotherapy
- Use of systemic corticosteroids and immunosuppressive medication except prednisone ≤ 10 mg QD or equivalent
- Patients with severe cardiac disease (e.g. NYHA Functional Class III or IV, myocardial infarction within 6 months before inclusion, ventricular tachyarrhythmia requiring ongoing treatment, unstable angina pectoris)
- Other investigational treatment within 4 weeks before MB-CART20.1 infusion
- Hypersensitivity against any drug or its ingredients/impurities that is scheduled or likely to be given during trial participation, e.g. as part of the mandatory lymphodepletion protocol, pre-medication for infusion, rescue medication/salvage therapies for treatment related toxicities
- Patients in which such medication (likely to be given during trial participation) is contraindicated for other reasons than hypersensitivity, e.g. live vaccines and fludarabine.
- Severe pulmonary disease (DLCO and/or FEV1 < 65%, dyspnoea at rest)
- Active systemic fungal, viral or bacterial infection
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Patient's lack of accountability, inability to appreciate the nature, meaning and consequence of the trial and to formulate his/her own wishes correspondingly
- Patients who have a relationship of dependence or employer employee relationship to the sponsor or the investigator
- Committal to an institution on judicial or official order
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Germany1 site
University Hospital of Cologne - Clinic for Internal Medicine I
Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, 50937
About this study
Official title: Multicenter Phase I Trial of MB-CART20.1 for the Treatment of Patients With Metastatic Melanoma
This is a phase l multi-centric, single arm, prospective, open, dose-escalation study in patients with unresectable stage III oder IV melanoma. The trial will include 15 adult patients. The trial is a classic 3+3 design with 1 Log dose increments and maximum 3 dose levels of the intravenously administered MB-CART20.1.
Read the detailed description
This Phase I trial will be the first trial with CD20 CAR transduced T cells in Europe targeting melanoma. The rationale for the trial is based on the finding that melanoma cancer sustaining cells express CD20 and that targeting CD20+ cells in preclinical model has a strong antitumor effect.
- Conditions
- Melanoma (Skin)
- Being tested
- MB-CART20.1
- Medical subject headings
- Melanoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
MB-CART20.1Biological
Also called CD20-targeting CAR T cells, anti-CD20 CAR T cells
MB-CART20.1 consists of autologous CD20 Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) transduced CD4/CD8 enriched T cells targeting CD20.positive tumor cells
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Dose Level 1: 1x10e5 MB-CART20.1 cells | Experimental | 3+3 patients will be treated with 1x10e5 MB-CART20.1 cells per kg body weight administered intravenously Receives: Biological: MB-CART20.1 |
| Dose Level 2: 1x10e6 MB-CART20.1 cells | Experimental | 3+3 patients will be treated with 1x10e6 MB-CART20.1 cells per kg body weight administered intravenously Receives: Biological: MB-CART20.1 |
| Dose Level 3: 1x10e7 MB-CART20.1 cells | Experimental | 3+3 patients will be treated with 1x10e7 MB-CART20.1 cells per kg body weight administered intravenously Receives: Biological: MB-CART20.1 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Determination of MTD
MTD is defined as the highest dose level at which < 33% of patients experience dose limiting toxicity (DLT)
Measured: Week 4 after infusion of MB-CART20.1
Safety and Toxicity Assessment per Adverse Event reporting classified according to CTCAE V5.0
per Adverse Event reporting classified according to CTCAE V5.0
Measured: until day 28 after infusion of MB-CART20.1
Secondary outcomes (6)
Clinical Response
Number of patients with either Complete Response, Partial Response, Stable Disease or Progressive Disease using RECIST 1.1
Measured: 1 year after infusion of MB-CART20.1
Frequency of B-cell aplasia
Circulating B cell numbers in the peripheral blood will be assessed by Flow cytometry
Measured: 1 year after infusion of MB-CART20.1
Phenotype and Persistence of infused MB-CART20.1
Blood samples for determination of persistence/phenotyping of infused MB-CART20.1 will be analysed.
Measured: 1 year after infusion of MB-CART20.1
Presence and phenotype of MB-CART20.1 and B cells in biopsies
Tumor biopsies for determination of persistence/phenotyping of infused MB-CART20.1 will be analysed
Measured: Screening, 8 weeks after infusion of MB-CART20.1
Number of CD20+ tumor cells
Tumor biopsies for determination of number of CD20+ tumor cells
Measured: Screening, 8 weeks after infusion of MB-CART20.1
Persistence of T-cell expansion for each dose group
Blood samples for determination MB-CART20.1 levels (transgene copies / genomic DNA)
Measured: Day 0 and week 12
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Mar 2019
- Study start8 Mar 2019
- Primary completion30 Jan 2023
- Study completion30 Jan 2023
Why it stopped: The risk-benefit assessment was not as expected.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Melanoma (Skin)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Miltenyi Biomedicine GmbHThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 9 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Miltenyi Biomedicine GmbH
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- DLR German Aerospace Center
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Peter Borchmann, Prof., Principal investigator, Universitätsklinikum Köln
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03893019
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- M-2015-307
- Status last verified
- May 2024
- First submitted
- 6 Mar 2019
- Last updated
- 16 May 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Aleksandrova K, Leise J, Priesner C, Aktas M, Apel M, Assenmacher M, Burger I, Richter A, Altefrohne P, Schubert C, Holzinger A, Barden M, Bezler V, von Bergwelt-Baildon M, Borchmann P, Goudeva L, Glienke W, Arseniev L, Esser R, Abken H, Koehl U. Automated manufacturing and characterization of clinical grade autologous CD20 CAR T cells for the treatment of patients with stage III/IV melanoma. Front Immunol. 2024 Sep 25;15:1328368. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1328368. eCollection 2024.
PubMed 39386211
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 May 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Multicenter Phase I Trial of MB-CART20.1 for the Treatment of Patients With Metastatic Melanoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03893019
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- M-2015-307
- Conditions
- Melanoma (Skin)
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: The risk-benefit assessment was not as expected.
- Enrolment
- 9 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Miltenyi Biomedicine GmbHIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- DLR German Aerospace Center
- Study start
- 8 Mar 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jan 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Jan 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Mar 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a phase l multi-centric, single arm, prospective, open, dose-escalation study in patients with unresectable stage III oder IV melanoma. The trial will include 15 adult patients. The trial is a classic 3+3 design with 1 Log dose increments and maximum 3 dose levels of the intravenously administered MB-CART20.1.
Detailed description
This Phase I trial will be the first trial with CD20 CAR transduced T cells in Europe targeting melanoma. The rationale for the trial is based on the finding that melanoma cancer sustaining cells express CD20 and that targeting CD20+ cells in preclinical model has a strong antitumor effect.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Dose Level 1: 1x10e5 MB-CART20.1 cells | Experimental | Biological: MB-CART20.13+3 patients will be treated with 1x10e5 MB-CART20.1 cells per kg body weight administered intravenously |
| Dose Level 2: 1x10e6 MB-CART20.1 cells | Experimental | Biological: MB-CART20.13+3 patients will be treated with 1x10e6 MB-CART20.1 cells per kg body weight administered intravenously |
| Dose Level 3: 1x10e7 MB-CART20.1 cells | Experimental | Biological: MB-CART20.13+3 patients will be treated with 1x10e7 MB-CART20.1 cells per kg body weight administered intravenously |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (20 listed)
- Male or female patients with
- Histologically confirmed unresectable stage III or stage IV melanoma
- Willingness to provide a tumor biopsy between the screening visit and prior to administration of the IMP and eight weeks after treatment
- Progressive disease despite treatment with indicated standard therapies. Time window for decision about progressive disease is to be made depending on the treatment regimen chosen.
- Measurable lesions according to RECIST1.1
Key exclusion criteria (21 listed)
- Any evidence of brain metastases
- CNS (central nervous system) disorders and previous strokes, if clinically relevant
- Patients with epilepsy
- Clinically relevant autoimmune disorders or history of clinically relevant autoimmune disorders
- Patients with T-cell lymphoma
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| MB-CART20.1Also: CD20-targeting CAR T cells, anti-CD20 CAR T cellsMB-CART20.1 consists of autologous CD20 Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) transduced CD4/CD8 enriched T cells targeting CD20.positive tumor cells | Biological | Dose Level 1: 1x10e5 MB-CART20.1 cells, Dose Level 2: 1x10e6 MB-CART20.1 cells, Dose Level 3: 1x10e7 MB-CART20.1 cells |
Primary outcome
Determination of MTD
Time frame: Week 4 after infusion of MB-CART20.1
MTD is defined as the highest dose level at which < 33% of patients experience dose limiting toxicity (DLT)
Safety and Toxicity Assessment per Adverse Event reporting classified according to CTCAE V5.0
Time frame: until day 28 after infusion of MB-CART20.1
per Adverse Event reporting classified according to CTCAE V5.0
6 secondary outcomes
Clinical Response
Time frame: 1 year after infusion of MB-CART20.1
Frequency of B-cell aplasia
Time frame: 1 year after infusion of MB-CART20.1
Phenotype and Persistence of infused MB-CART20.1
Time frame: 1 year after infusion of MB-CART20.1
Presence and phenotype of MB-CART20.1 and B cells in biopsies
Time frame: Screening, 8 weeks after infusion of MB-CART20.1
Number of CD20+ tumor cells
Time frame: Screening, 8 weeks after infusion of MB-CART20.1
Persistence of T-cell expansion for each dose group
Time frame: Day 0 and week 12
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: The risk-benefit assessment was not as expected.). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 May 2024.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39386211Aleksandrova K, Leise J, Priesner C, Aktas M, Apel M, Assenmacher M, Burger I, Richter A, Altefrohne P, Schubert C, Holzinger A, Barden M, Bezler V, von Bergwelt-Baildon M, Borchmann P, Goudeva L, Glienke W, Arseniev L, Esser R, Abken H, Koehl U. Automated manufacturing and characterization of clinical grade autologous CD20 CAR T cells for the treatment of patients with stage III/IV melanoma. Front Immunol. 2024 Sep 25;15:1328368. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1328368. eCollection 2024.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Peter Borchmann, Prof. principal investigator
Universitätsklinikum Köln
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Early Phase 1 study testing MB-CART20.1 in people with Melanoma (Skin), run by Miltenyi Biomedicine GmbH at 1 site in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 20 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: The risk-benefit assessment was not as expected.). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Determination of MTD (time frame: Week 4 after infusion of MB-CART20.1). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03893019, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 May 2024.