Human Immunodeficiency VirusPhase 1NCT03894124
Pharmacokinetics of Plasma Doravirine Once Daily Over 72 Hours Following Drug Intake Cessation in Healthy Volunteers
A Phase 1 study testing Doravirine in people with Human Immunodeficiency Virus, run by Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust at 1 site in United Kingdom.
Trial summary
Study to assess the pharmacokinetics of plasma doravirine once daily over 72 hours following drug intake cessation at steady-state in healthy volunteers Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus
- What is being tested?
- Doravirine
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 24 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited Kingdom
- Study dates
- 12 Jun 2019to 6 Aug 2019
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- The ability to understand and sign a written informed consent form, prior to participation in any screening procedures and must be willing to comply with all study requirements
- Male or non-pregnant, non-lactating females.
- Between 18 to 65 years, inclusive
- Body Mass Index (BMI) of 18 to 35 kg/m2, inclusive
- ALT, alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin ≤ 1.5xULN (isolated bilirubin >1.5xULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin <35%). A single repeat is allowed for eligibility determination.
- Women of childbearing potential must be using an adequate method of contraception to avoid pregnancy throughout the study and for a period of at least 4 weeks after the study. Any contraception method must be used consistently, in accordance with the approved product label and for at least 4 weeks after discontinuation of IMP.
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- Men who have partners who are women of childbearing potential must be using an adequate method of contraception to avoid pregnancy in their partner throughout the study and for a period of at least 4 weeks after the study. Any contraception method must be used consistently, in accordance with the approved product label and for at least four weeks after discontinuation of IMP.
- Willing to consent to their personal details being entered onto the TOPS database
- Willing to provide proof of identity by photographic ID at screen and any subsequent visit
- Registered with a GP in the UK
Who cannot join
- Any clinically significant acute or chronic medical illness
- Evidence of organ dysfunction or any clinically significant deviation from normal in physical examination, vital signs, ECG or clinical laboratory determinations
- Positive blood screen for hepatitis B surface antigen or C antibody
- Positive blood screen for HIV-1 or 2 by antibody/antigen assay
- Current or chronic history of liver disease, or known hepatic or biliary abnormalities (with the exception of Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones)
- History or presence of allergy to the study drugs and their components
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- Current or recent (within three months) gastrointestinal disease
- Known intolerance of lactose monohydrate, sunset yellow aluminium lake (E110), and patients with galactose intolerance, the Lapp lactase deficiency, or glucose-galactose malabsorption
- Clinically relevant alcohol or drug use (positive urine drug screen) or history of alcohol or drug use considered by the Investigator to be sufficient to hinder compliance with treatment, follow-up procedures or evaluation of adverse events. Smoking is permitted, but tobacco intake should remain consistent throughout the study
- Exposure to any investigational drug (or placebo) or participation in a clinical study involving the donation of blood samples within three months of first dose of study drug
- Use of any other drugs (unless approved by the Investigator), including over-the-counter medications and herbal preparations, within two weeks prior to first dose of study drug, unless approved/prescribed by the Principal Investigator as known not to interact with study drugs.
- Females of childbearing potential without the use of effective non-hormonal birth control methods, or not willing to continue practising these birth control methods for at least four weeks after the end of the treatment period
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United Kingdom1 site
Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
London, SW10 9NH
About this study
Study to assess the pharmacokinetics of plasma doravirine once daily over 72 hours following drug intake cessation at steady-state in healthy volunteers
Read the detailed description
The administration of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) to HIV-infected patients has been associated with a dramatic reduction in AIDS-related morbidity and mortality. The key to successful HIV drug treatment is adhering to the prescribed combination every day. The approval of single tablet combinations (STRs) provides HIV care providers with a "one tablet once a day" therapy, making adherence much easier for patients. However, in HIV therapy, successful adherence also means attention to intervals between doses or dietary restrictions. Ideally, to guarantee long-term virological response, HIV-infected patients should take their cART every day at the same time. However, cART is for life and doses can be forgotten or delayed. For this study 14 healthy volunteers will receive Pifeltro® (doravirine 100mg tablets) daily for 7 days to reach steady state. Following the last dose samples will be taken for pharmacokinetic testing over 72 hours.
The incidence of adverse events between enrolment to the study (day 1) and last visit (day 20-23) will be recorded.
Blood, urine and faecal samples from study subjects will be taken for use in planned exploratory research and for use in future research:
Analyses looking at genes which affect drug disposition (pharmacogenomics); the impact of doravirine intake on platelet function and markers of platelet and endothelial cell activation; metabolic changes associated with doravirine.
- Conditions
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus
- Being tested
- Doravirine
- Medical subject headings
- Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DoravirineDrug
Also called Pifeltro
Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Administered as film coated tablet.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Study intervention | Other | Pifeltro® (doravirine 100mg) daily dose for 7 days Receives: Drug: Doravirine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Steady State Plasma Concentrations of Doravirine After Drug Intake Cessation up to 72 Hours Post-dose.
Following cessation of daily doravirine, plasma concentrations of drug to be taken before last dose and at 11 further timepoints over 72 hours. Blood samples were collected pre-dose and at 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 30, 36, 48, 60 and 72 h post-dose
Measured: 72 hours from treatment cessation; days 7-10 inclusive from enrolment
Steady State Plasma Concentrations of Doravirine After Drug Intake Cessation up to 72h Post-dose
Following cessation of daily dorovirine, plasma concentrations of drug to be taken before last dose and at 11 further timepoints over 72 hours. Blood samples were collected at pre-dose and at 2,4,8,12,24,30,36,47,60 and 72h post-dose
Measured: 72 hours from treatment cessation; days 7-10 inclusive from enrolment
Steady State Plasm Concentrations of Doravirine After Drug Intake Cessation up to 72 Hours Post-dose
Following cessation of daily dorovirine, plasma concentrations of drug to be taken before last dose and at 11 further timepoints over 72 hours. Blood samples were collected pre-dose and at 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 30, 36, 48, 60 and 72h post-dose
Measured: 72 hours from treatment cessation; days 7-10 inclusive from enrolment
Steady State Plasma Concentrations of Doravirine After Drug Intake Cessation up to 72 Hours Post-dose.
Following cessation of daily dorivirine, plasm concentrations of drug to be taken were collected pre-dose and at 2,4,8, 12, 24, 30, 36, 48, 60 and 72h post-dose
Measured: 72 hours from treatment cessation; days 7-10 inclusive from enrolment
Secondary outcomes (1)
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events
All adverse events to be recorded and reported during the study up to last visit.
Measured: From enrolment to last visit; last visit will be between days 20-23 from enrolment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Mar 2019
- Study start12 Jun 2019
- Primary completion25 Jul 2019
- Study completion6 Aug 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Human Immunodeficiency VirusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- Single cohort pharmacokinetic (PK) study
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 24 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, Imperial College London, University of Liverpool
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Marta Boffito, Principal investigator, Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03894124
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CRF001
- Other IDs
- 2019-000978-33, 2019
- Status last verified
- Sep 2024
- First submitted
- 26 Mar 2019
- Last updated
- 19 Sep 2024
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Elliot ER, Cerrone M, Challenger E, Else L, Amara A, Bisdomini E, Khoo S, Owen A, Boffito M. Pharmacokinetics of dolutegravir with and without darunavir/cobicistat in healthy volunteers. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2019 Jan 1;74(1):149-156. doi: 10.1093/jac/dky384.
PubMed 30272231Wilby KJ, Eissa NA. Clinical Pharmacokinetics and Drug Interactions of Doravirine. Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2018 Dec;43(6):637-644. doi: 10.1007/s13318-018-0497-3.
PubMed 30047107
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Sep 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Pharmacokinetics of Plasma Doravirine Once Daily Over 72 Hours Following Drug Intake Cessation in Healthy Volunteers
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03894124
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CRF001
- Conditions
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 24 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation TrustUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, Imperial College London, University of Liverpool
- Study start
- 12 Jun 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 25 Jul 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 6 Aug 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 28 Mar 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 19 Sep 2024
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Study to assess the pharmacokinetics of plasma doravirine once daily over 72 hours following drug intake cessation at steady-state in healthy volunteers
Detailed description
The administration of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) to HIV-infected patients has been associated with a dramatic reduction in AIDS-related morbidity and mortality. The key to successful HIV drug treatment is adhering to the prescribed combination every day. The approval of single tablet combinations (STRs) provides HIV care providers with a "one tablet once a day" therapy, making adherence much easier for patients. However, in HIV therapy, successful adherence also means attention to intervals between doses or dietary restrictions. Ideally, to guarantee long-term virological response, HIV-infected patients should take their cART every day at the same time. However, cART is for life and doses can be forgotten or delayed. For this study 14 healthy volunteers will receive Pifeltro® (doravirine 100mg tablets) daily for 7 days to reach steady state. Following the last dose samples will be taken for pharmacokinetic testing over 72 hours.
The incidence of adverse events between enrolment to the study (day 1) and last visit (day 20-23) will be recorded.
Blood, urine and faecal samples from study subjects will be taken for use in planned exploratory research and for use in future research:
Analyses looking at genes which affect drug disposition (pharmacogenomics); the impact of doravirine intake on platelet function and markers of platelet and endothelial cell activation; metabolic changes associated with doravirine.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- Single cohort pharmacokinetic (PK) study
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Study intervention | Other | Drug: DoravirinePifeltro® (doravirine 100mg) daily dose for 7 days |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- The ability to understand and sign a written informed consent form, prior to participation in any screening procedures and must be willing to comply with all study requirements
- Male or non-pregnant, non-lactating females.
- Between 18 to 65 years, inclusive
- Body Mass Index (BMI) of 18 to 35 kg/m2, inclusive
- ALT, alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin ≤ 1.5xULN (isolated bilirubin >1.5xULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin <35%). A single repeat is allowed for eligibility determination.
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Any clinically significant acute or chronic medical illness
- Evidence of organ dysfunction or any clinically significant deviation from normal in physical examination, vital signs, ECG or clinical laboratory determinations
- Positive blood screen for hepatitis B surface antigen or C antibody
- Positive blood screen for HIV-1 or 2 by antibody/antigen assay
- Current or chronic history of liver disease, or known hepatic or biliary abnormalities (with the exception of Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DoravirineAlso: PifeltroNon-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Administered as film coated tablet. | Drug | Study intervention |
Primary outcome
Steady State Plasma Concentrations of Doravirine After Drug Intake Cessation up to 72 Hours Post-dose.
Time frame: 72 hours from treatment cessation; days 7-10 inclusive from enrolment
Following cessation of daily doravirine, plasma concentrations of drug to be taken before last dose and at 11 further timepoints over 72 hours. Blood samples were collected pre-dose and at 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 30, 36, 48, 60 and 72 h post-dose
Steady State Plasma Concentrations of Doravirine After Drug Intake Cessation up to 72h Post-dose
Time frame: 72 hours from treatment cessation; days 7-10 inclusive from enrolment
Following cessation of daily dorovirine, plasma concentrations of drug to be taken before last dose and at 11 further timepoints over 72 hours. Blood samples were collected at pre-dose and at 2,4,8,12,24,30,36,47,60 and 72h post-dose
Steady State Plasm Concentrations of Doravirine After Drug Intake Cessation up to 72 Hours Post-dose
Time frame: 72 hours from treatment cessation; days 7-10 inclusive from enrolment
Following cessation of daily dorovirine, plasma concentrations of drug to be taken before last dose and at 11 further timepoints over 72 hours. Blood samples were collected pre-dose and at 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 30, 36, 48, 60 and 72h post-dose
Steady State Plasma Concentrations of Doravirine After Drug Intake Cessation up to 72 Hours Post-dose.
Time frame: 72 hours from treatment cessation; days 7-10 inclusive from enrolment
Following cessation of daily dorivirine, plasm concentrations of drug to be taken were collected pre-dose and at 2,4,8, 12, 24, 30, 36, 48, 60 and 72h post-dose
1 secondary outcome
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events
Time frame: From enrolment to last visit; last visit will be between days 20-23 from enrolment
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Sep 2024.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Background: PubMed 30272231Elliot ER, Cerrone M, Challenger E, Else L, Amara A, Bisdomini E, Khoo S, Owen A, Boffito M. Pharmacokinetics of dolutegravir with and without darunavir/cobicistat in healthy volunteers. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2019 Jan 1;74(1):149-156. doi: 10.1093/jac/dky384.
- Background: PubMed 30047107Wilby KJ, Eissa NA. Clinical Pharmacokinetics and Drug Interactions of Doravirine. Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2018 Dec;43(6):637-644. doi: 10.1007/s13318-018-0497-3.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Marta Boffito principal investigator
Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Doravirine in people with Human Immunodeficiency Virus, run by Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust at 1 site in United Kingdom.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Sep 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 Sep 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Steady State Plasma Concentrations of Doravirine After Drug Intake Cessation up to 72 Hours Post-dose. (time frame: 72 hours from treatment cessation; days 7-10 inclusive from enrolment). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03894124, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Sep 2024.