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Pressure Ulcer RiskMultischiumeNCT03900455

Prevention of Pressure Ulcer on the Sacrum

A study testing Hydrocellular polyurethane foam multilayer dressing and Standard preventive care in people with Pressure Ulcer Risk, run by Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli at 9 sites in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of the present study was to assess whether the application of a multilayered dressing made of hydrocellular polyurethane foam conformed to the sacral area (MSP) in addition to standard preventive care reduces the rate of pressure ulcer (PU) and their severity in population at risk admitted in acute care… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Pressure Ulcer Risk
What is being tested?
Hydrocellular polyurethane foam multilayer dressing and Standard preventive care
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
711 participants
Where
9 sitesItaly
Study dates
21 Oct 2019to 19 Mar 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients at risk to develop Pressure Ulcer (Braden scale <17)
  • without sacrum Pressure Ulcer
  • Patients or legal guardians who give their consent to take part in the study

Who cannot join

  • Patients with known allergy to the product being tested or dermatological diseases that prevent the use of topical products

Trial locations and contacts

9 sites in 1 country.

9 sites in 1 country

Italy9 sites
  • ASO Azienda Ospedaliera Nazionale SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo

    Alessandria, 15121

  • Ausl Bologna Ospedale Maggiore

    Bologna, 40133

  • Policlinico di S.Orsola Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna

    Bologna, 40138

  • Ausl della Romagna

    Cesena, 47521

  • Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo

    Pavia, 27100

  • Azienda USL- IRCCS di Reggio Emilia

    Reggio Emilia, 42122

  • Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico di Roma

    Roma, 00128

  • APSS Trento

    Trento, 38123

  • Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata di Verona

    Verona, 37126

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Effectiveness of the Use of a Polyurethane Foam Multilayer Dressing in the Sacral Area, in Addition to Standard Healthcare, to Prevent the Onset of Pressure Ulcer in Patients at Risk. Multicentric Randomized Controlled Trial

The aim of the present study was to assess whether the application of a multilayered dressing made of hydrocellular polyurethane foam conformed to the sacral area (MSP) in addition to standard preventive care reduces the rate of pressure ulcer (PU) and their severity in population at risk admitted in acute care Hospital.

Being tested
Hydrocellular polyurethane foam multilayer dressing, Standard preventive care
Keywords
Patients at risk, polyurethane foam, pressure ulcer
Medical subject headings
Pressure Ulcer

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Hydrocellular polyurethane foam multilayer dressingDevice

    Also called ALLEVYN LIFE

    Application of a multilayer foam with 4 flaps that can be adapted to several areas of the body (including the sacrum) and consists of: an external polyurethane film, which is impermeable to liquids and bacteria using dynamic transpiration, which can form an impenetrable barrier to protect the skin; a protective layer that shields the skin against accidental knocks and helps to spread the pressure; a highly absorbent and leak-proof layer that traps the exudate inside; a layer of hydrocellular polyurethane foam; and, finally, in contact with the skin, a perforated evenly covered layer of silicone gel adhesive. in addition to Standard preventive care

  • Standard preventive careProcedure or surgery

    Pressure Ulcer risk assessment using the Braden scale within 8 hours of admission. Place patient on pressure mattress (static or alternating pressure) if Braden score <17, daily inspection of the skin in the various pressure points and moving the patient at list every 4 hours. Management of possible incontinence, humidity control and prevention of skin damage and rubbing/friction during postural changes as per hospital procedure

Study groups in NCT03900455
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Hydrocellular polyurethane foam multilayer dressingExperimentalNot described
Receives: Device: Hydrocellular polyurethane foam multilayer dressing; Procedure: Standard preventive care
standard preventive careActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Procedure: Standard preventive care

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Rate of any type of pressure ulcer in the sacral area.

    The ulcer will be classified according to the National Pressure Ulcers Advisory Panel Classification. Pressure ulcer are classified and described through the use of staging systems. Staging systems describe the extent of tissue loss and the physical appearance of the injury caused by pressure and/or shear. From stage 1 (intact skin) to Stage 4 (Full-thickness skin and tissue loss).

    Measured: On the seventh day of hospitalization or upon discharge from hospital, if that occurs before the seventh day

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Pressure Ulcer Rate in the Sacral Area of Category≥ II

    The ulcer will be classified according to the National Pressure Ulcers Advisory Panel Classification. Pressure ulcer are classified and described through the use of staging systems. Staging systems describe the extent of tissue loss and the physical appearance of the injury caused by pressure and/or shear. From stage 1 (intact skin) to Stage 4 (Full-thickness skin and tissue loss).

    Measured: On the seventh day of hospitalization or upon discharge from hospital, if that occurs before the seventh day

  2. Skin irritation/damage due to the adhesive dressing

    Clinical evaluation. It refers to any sort of inflammation and/or discoloration that distorts the skin's normal appearance. The skin may become scaly, bumpy, itchy, or otherwise irritated.

    Measured: On the seventh day of hospitalization or upon discharge from hospital, if that occurs before the seventh day

  3. Number of dressing used per patient.

    Measured: On the seventh day of hospitalization or upon discharge from hospital, if that occurs before the seventh day

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Apr 2019
  2. Study start21 Oct 2019
  3. Primary completion12 Mar 2020
  4. Study completion19 Mar 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
711 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03900455
Sponsor's protocol ID
Multischiume
Acronym
Multischiume
Status last verified
Feb 2021
First submitted
1 Apr 2019
Last updated
17 Feb 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Forni C, Gazineo D, Allegrini E, Bolgeo T, Brugnolli A, Canzan F, Chiari P, Evangelista A, Grugnetti AM, Grugnetti G, Guberti M, Matarese M, Mezzalira E, Pierboni L, Prosperi L, Sofritti B, Tovazzi C, Vincenzi S, Zambiasi P, Zoffoli C, Ambrosi E; Multischiume Group. Effectiveness of a multi-layer silicone-adhesive polyurethane foam dressing as prevention for sacral pressure ulcers in at-risk in-patients: Randomized controlled trial. Int J Nurs Stud. 2022 Mar;127:104172. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2022.104172. Epub 2022 Jan 8.

    PubMed 35124474

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Hydrocellular polyurethane foam multilayer dressing and Standard preventive care in people with Pressure Ulcer Risk, run by Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli at 9 sites in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Feb 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 9 sites in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Rate of any type of pressure ulcer in the sacral area. (time frame: On the seventh day of hospitalization or upon discharge from hospital, if that occurs before the seventh day). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03900455, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Feb 2021.

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