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Alzheimer DiseasePhase 3NCT03901105

Evaluation of Flortaucipir PET Signal and Cognitive Change in Early Alzheimer's Disease

A Phase 3 study testing flortaucipir F18 and Brain PET Scan in people with Alzheimer Disease, run by Avid Radiopharmaceuticals at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study will evaluate whether visual interpretation of flortaucipir-PET (positron emission tomography) scans, examining patterns of tracer uptake at baseline, can predict the rate of clinically-meaningful cognitive decline due to AD after 18 months. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 55 to 85 years
Conditions the study is for
Alzheimer Disease
What is being tested?
flortaucipir F18 and Brain PET Scan
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
205 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
28 Mar 2019to 28 Apr 2019
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 55 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Scan Reader Criteria (5 total readers):

  • Board-certified in radiology or nuclear medicine
  • Professional experience interpreting PET scans

Scan Criteria (205 total scans):

  • Former enrollment in AZES Study
  • Flortaucipir scan at baseline
  • clinical dementia rating - sum of boxes (CDR-SB) assessment at 18 months

Scan Study Population (AZES Study):

  • 55 to 85 years
  • MCI due to AD or probable AD by National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer's Association criteria (Albert 2011
  • mini-mental status exam (MMSE) of 20 to 30 inclusive
  • CDR global score of 0.5 (MCI), or 0.5 or 1 (AD) with a memory box score ≥ 0.5, and a score of ≤85 on the Delayed Memory Index of the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status.
  • Amyloid positive status confirmed by florbetapir PET or lumbar puncture

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • American College of Radiology

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of the Relationship Between Baseline Flortaucipir PET Signal and Cognitive Change in Subjects With Early Alzheimer's Disease Participating in the I8D-MC-AZES Protocol Addendum D5010C00009 (2.1) (Tau Imaging)

This study will evaluate whether visual interpretation of flortaucipir-PET (positron emission tomography) scans, examining patterns of tracer uptake at baseline, can predict the rate of clinically-meaningful cognitive decline due to AD after 18 months. All scans are acquired from cohorts of a previously completed study, I8D-MC-AZES (NCT02245737, lanabecestat, Eli Lilly and Company sponsor).

Being tested
flortaucipir F18, Brain PET Scan
Medical subject headings
Alzheimer Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • flortaucipir F18Drug

    Also called 18F-AV-1451, [F-18]T807, LY3191748

    No study drug will be administered. Scans previously acquired from Study I8D-MC-AZES (NCT02245737, Eli Lilly and Company sponsor) at baseline will be read by independent, blinded readers. IV injection, 240 megabecquerel (MBq) (6.5 mCi), single dose in AZES

  • Brain PET ScanProcedure or surgery

    positron emission tomography (PET) scan of the brain

Study groups in NCT03901105
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Flortaucipir PET ScanExperimentalNo study drug will be administered. Scans previously acquired from Study I8D-MC-AZES (NCT02245737, Eli Lilly and Company sponsor) will be read by independent, blinded readers.
Receives: Drug: flortaucipir F18; Procedure: Brain PET Scan

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Risk Ratio for AD Symptom Progression on CDR-SB

    Baseline flortaucipir F 18 PET imaging results were determined by majority read (see Baseline Characteristics for description). Clinically meaningful deterioration (CMD) was defined for the primary endpoint as a worsening of the Clinical Dementia Rating Scale Sum of Boxes (CDR-SB) score of one point or more. The clinical dementia rating (CDR) examines 6 categories of cognitive functioning domains. Each domain is scored on a scale ranging from 0 to 3 (including 0.5). A CDR-SB was generated as the sum of the values in each of the 6 domains. The CDR-SB sum scores range from 0 to 18, with higher scores indicating greater cognitive impairment and a 1 point worsening is considered a clinically significant symptom change.

    Measured: Within 18 months of scan

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Risk Ratio for AD Symptom Progression on Various Clinical Measures

    Baseline flortaucipir F 18 PET imaging results were determined by majority read (see Baseline Characteristics for description). Clinically meaningful deterioration (CMD) was defined for the cognitive endpoints as follows: mini-mental status exam (MMSE) worsening of 3 points or greater, Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-Cog11) worsening of 4 points or greater, Pfeffer's Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ) worsening of 3 points or greater, CDR global worsening of greater than 0 points. MMSE scores range from 0 to 30 with lower scores indicating worsening cognitive function. ADAS-Cog11 scores range from 0 to 70 with higher scores indicating worsening cognitive function. FAQ scores range from 0 to 30 with higher scores indicating worsening cognitive function. CDR global is scored on a 5 point scale (0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3) with higher scores indicating worsening cognitive function.

    Measured: Within 18 months of scan

  2. Mean Change in Cognitive/Functional Assessments

    Mean change in cognitive/functional measures baseline between τAD++ and non-τAD++ (determined by baseline tau status), calculated by Mixed Model Repeat Measures (MMRM). CDR-SB scores range from 0 to 18, with higher scores indicating worsening cognitive impairment. MMSE scores range from 0 to 30 with lower scores indicating worsening cognitive function. ADAS-Cog11 scores range from 0 to 70 with higher scores indicating worsening cognitive function. FAQ scores range from 0 to 30 with higher scores indicating worsening cognitive function.

    Measured: baseline and 18 months

  3. Inter-Reader Reliability of Reader Interpretation of Flortaucipir F 18 PET Imaging

    As measured by Fleiss' Kappa across all scans read. Fleiss' kappa is a statistical measure for assessing the reliability of agreement between a fixed number of raters when assigning categorical ratings to a number of items or classifying items. Fleiss' kappa can range from -1 to 1 with 1 indicating perfect agreement between the readers. Read results binarized as τAD++ or non-τAD++.

    Measured: baseline scan

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Apr 2019
  2. Study start28 Mar 2019
  3. Primary completion28 Apr 2019
  4. Study completion28 Apr 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Physician PET scan readers are participants, blinded to demographic and clinical data from the source PET scans.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
205 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03901105
Sponsor's protocol ID
18F-AV-1451-PX01
Status last verified
Aug 2020
First submitted
28 Mar 2019
Last updated
28 Aug 2020
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Lu M, Pontecorvo MJ, Devous MD Sr, Arora AK, Galante N, McGeehan A, Devadanam C, Salloway SP, Doraiswamy PM, Curtis C, Truocchio SP, Flitter M, Locascio T, Devine M, Zimmer JA, Fleisher AS, Mintun MA; AVID Collaborators. Aggregated Tau Measured by Visual Interpretation of Flortaucipir Positron Emission Tomography and the Associated Risk of Clinical Progression of Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer Disease: Results From 2 Phase III Clinical Trials. JAMA Neurol. 2021 Apr 1;78(4):445-453. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2020.5505.

    PubMed 33587110

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing flortaucipir F18 and Brain PET Scan in people with Alzheimer Disease, run by Avid Radiopharmaceuticals at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Aug 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 28 Aug 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Risk Ratio for AD Symptom Progression on CDR-SB (time frame: Within 18 months of scan). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03901105, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Aug 2020.

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