Tympanic Membrane PerforationPhase 4NCT03904316
Use of Biodesign® Otologic Graft in Tympanoplasty
A Phase 4 study testing Biodesign Otologic graft and Autologous temporalis fascia in people with Tympanic Membrane Perforation, run by Henry Ford Health System at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This is a prospective, randomized trial to evaluate tympanoplasty outcomes using Biodesign SIS graft compared to autologous temporalis fascia, the most commonly used graft for repair of tympanic membrane. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Tympanic Membrane Perforation
- What is being tested?
- Biodesign Otologic graft and Autologous temporalis fascia
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 0 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 3 Oct 2018to 1 Jul 2022
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients undergoing primary tympanoplasty without mastoidectomy.
Who cannot join
- Patients with a known biologic sensitivity or a cultural objection to use of porcine materials.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Ascension Providence Hospital, Novi Campus
Novi, Michigan, 48374
About this study
Official title: Use of Biodesign® Otologic Graft in Tympanoplasty: A Prospective, Randomized Trial
This is a prospective, randomized trial to evaluate tympanoplasty outcomes using Biodesign SIS graft compared to autologous temporalis fascia, the most commonly used graft for repair of tympanic membrane.
Read the detailed description
Patients 18 years or older will undergo primary tympanoplasty without mastoidectomy. The patients will be randomized into groups receiving Biodesign versus autograft temporalis fascia for repair.
- Conditions
- Tympanic Membrane Perforation
- Being tested
- Biodesign Otologic graft, Autologous temporalis fascia
- Medical subject headings
- Tympanic Membrane Perforation
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Biodesign Otologic graftBiological
Acellular matrix derived from porcine small intestine submucosa
Autologous temporalis fasciaOther
An autologous graft for tympanic membrane repair
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Biodesign graft tympanic membrane repair | Experimental | Patient's perforated tympanic membrane will be repaired with an acellular matrix derived from porcine small intestine submucosa, Biodesign Otologic graft Receives: Biological: Biodesign Otologic graft |
| Autograft tympanic membrane repair | Active comparator | Patient's perforated tympanic membrane will be repaired with autologous temporalis fascia. Receives: Other: Autologous temporalis fascia |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Assessment of graft take after tympanoplasty
Microscopically evaluate tympanic membrane for perforation closure
Measured: 1 month postoperatively by the surgeon
Assessment of graft take after tympanoplasty
Microscopically evaluate tympanic membrane for perforation closure
Measured: 2 months postoperatively by the surgeon
Assessment of graft take after tympanoplasty
Microscopically evaluate tympanic membrane for perforation closure
Measured: 3 months postoperatively by the surgeon
Assessment of graft take after tympanoplasty
Microscopically evaluate tympanic membrane for perforation closure
Measured: 6 months postoperatively by the surgeon
Secondary outcomes (9)
Measurement of Hearing Parameters
Test the pure tone conduction (average of 500, 1000 and 2000 Hz).
Measured: Measure hearing parameters preoperatively
Measurement of Hearing Parameters
Test the Air Bone Gap starting at 1000 Hz then 2000, 4000, 8000, 250 and 500 for air-conduction thresholds. Then test non-masked bone-conduction thresholds at the same frequencies.
Measured: Measure hearing parameters preoperatively.
Measurement of Hearing Parameters
Test Word Recognition for 50-2 syllables words
Measured: Measure hearing parameters preoperatively
Measurement of Hearing Parameters
Test the pure tone conduction (average of 500, 1000 and 2000 Hz).
Measured: Measure hearing parameters 3 months postoperatively
Measurement of Hearing Parameters
Determine the air bond gap by measuring the difference between the air conduction and gone conduction testing. The air bone gap is the difference between the 2 readings and must be present at 3 consecutive frequencies.
Measured: Measure hearing parameters 3 months postoperatively
Measurement of Hearing Parameters
The word recognition testing evaluates the patient's ability to repeat phonetically balanced words appropriate for his/her hearing level.
Measured: Measure hearing parameters 3 months postoperatively
Measurement of Hearing Parameters
Test the pure tone conduction (average of 500, 1000 and 2000 Hz).
Measured: Measure hearing parameters 6 months postoperatively
Measurement of Hearing Parameters
Determine the air bond gap by measuring the difference between the air conduction and gone conduction testing. The air bone gap is the difference between the 2 readings and must be present at 3 consecutive frequencies.
Measured: Measure hearing parameters 6 months postoperatively
Measurement of Hearing Parameters
The word recognition testing evaluates the patient's ability to repeat phonetically balanced words appropriate for his/her hearing level.
Measured: Measure hearing parameters 6 months postoperatively
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 Apr 2019
- Study start3 Oct 2018
- Primary completion1 Jul 2022
- Study completion1 Jul 2022
Why it stopped: The trial was stopped as the benefit was challenging to determine in preliminary usage.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (19)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Tympanic Membrane PerforationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Henry Ford Health SystemThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Henry Ford Health System
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Seilesh Babu, MD, Principal investigator, Michigan Ear Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03904316
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1322227
- Status last verified
- Aug 2022
- First submitted
- 18 Mar 2019
- Last updated
- 19 Dec 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Ambro BT, Zimmerman J, Rosenthal M, Pribitkin EA. Nasal septal perforation repair with porcine small intestinal submucosa. Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2003 Nov-Dec;5(6):528-9. doi: 10.1001/archfaci.5.6.528.
PubMed 14623693Ansaloni L, Cambrini P, Catena F, Di Saverio S, Gagliardi S, Gazzotti F, Hodde JP, Metzger DW, D'Alessandro L, Pinna AD. Immune response to small intestinal submucosa (surgisis) implant in humans: preliminary observations. J Invest Surg. 2007 Jul-Aug;20(4):237-41. doi: 10.1080/08941930701481296.
PubMed 17710604Bejjani GK, Zabramski J; Durasis Study Group. Safety and efficacy of the porcine small intestinal submucosa dural substitute: results of a prospective multicenter study and literature review. J Neurosurg. 2007 Jun;106(6):1028-33. doi: 10.3171/jns.2007.106.6.1028.
PubMed 17564175Illing E, Chaaban MR, Riley KO, Woodworth BA. Porcine small intestine submucosal graft for endoscopic skull base reconstruction. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2013 Nov;3(11):928-32. doi: 10.1002/alr.21206. Epub 2013 Aug 16.
PubMed 23956139JANSEN C. CARTILAGE--TYMPANOPLASTY. Laryngoscope. 1963 Oct;73:1288-301. doi: 10.1288/00005537-196310000-00006. No abstract available.
PubMed 14073760Knoll LD. Use of porcine small intestinal submucosal graft in the surgical management of Peyronie's disease. Urology. 2001 Apr;57(4):753-7. doi: 10.1016/s0090-4295(00)01079-7.
PubMed 11306396Lin HK, Godiwalla SY, Palmer B, Frimberger D, Yang Q, Madihally SV, Fung KM, Kropp BP. Understanding roles of porcine small intestinal submucosa in urinary bladder regeneration: identification of variable regenerative characteristics of small intestinal submucosa. Tissue Eng Part B Rev. 2014 Feb;20(1):73-83. doi: 10.1089/ten.TEB.2013.0126. Epub 2013 Jul 25.
PubMed 23777420Min J, Kim SH. Comparison of transcanal endoscopic tympanoplasty with sterile acellular dermal allograft to conventional endaural microscopic tympanoplasty with tragal perichondrium. Am J Otolaryngol. 2018 Mar-Apr;39(2):167-170. doi: 10.1016/j.amjoto.2017.11.014. Epub 2017 Dec 7.
PubMed 29290312Murphy F, Corbally MT. The novel use of small intestinal submucosal matrix for chest wall reconstruction following Ewing's tumour resection. Pediatr Surg Int. 2007 Apr;23(4):353-6. doi: 10.1007/s00383-007-1882-1. Epub 2007 Feb 8.
PubMed 17287942Ort SA, Ehrlich HP, Isaacson JE. Acellular porcine intestinal submucosa as fascial graft in an animal model: applications for revision tympanoplasty. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2010 Sep;143(3):435-40. doi: 10.1016/j.otohns.2010.04.268.
PubMed 20723784ORTEGREN U. MYRINGOPLASTY. A 4-YEAR SERIES REVIEWED 2 YEARS AFTER OPERATION. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl. 1964;188:SUPPL 188:234+. No abstract available.
PubMed 14146678Phillips J, Riley KO, Woodworth BA. Porcine small intestine submucosal grafts for post-tumor resection orbital reconstruction. Laryngoscope. 2014 Jun;124(6):E219-23. doi: 10.1002/lary.24515. Epub 2013 Dec 18.
PubMed 24214917Van Rompaey V, Farr MR, Hamans E, Mudry A, Van de Heyning PH. Allograft tympanoplasty: a historical perspective. Otol Neurotol. 2013 Jan;34(1):180-8. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0b013e31826bf16d.
PubMed 23032665Rutner AB, Levine SR, Schmaelzle JF. Processed porcine small intestine submucosa as a graft material for pubovaginal slings: durability and results. Urology. 2003 Nov;62(5):805-9. doi: 10.1016/s0090-4295(03)00664-2.
PubMed 14624898Seymour PE, Leventhal DD, Pribitkin EA. Lip augmentation with porcine small intestinal submucosa. Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2008 Jan-Feb;10(1):30-3. doi: 10.1001/archfacial.2007.17.
PubMed 18209120
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Dec 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Use of Biodesign® Otologic Graft in Tympanoplasty: A Prospective, Randomized Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03904316
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 1322227
- Conditions
- Tympanic Membrane Perforation
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- WithdrawnReason stopped: The trial was stopped as the benefit was challenging to determine in preliminary usage.
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Henry Ford Health SystemUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 3 Oct 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Jul 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Jul 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 5 Apr 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a prospective, randomized trial to evaluate tympanoplasty outcomes using Biodesign SIS graft compared to autologous temporalis fascia, the most commonly used graft for repair of tympanic membrane.
Detailed description
Patients 18 years or older will undergo primary tympanoplasty without mastoidectomy. The patients will be randomized into groups receiving Biodesign versus autograft temporalis fascia for repair.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Biodesign graft tympanic membrane repair | Experimental | Biological: Biodesign Otologic graftPatient's perforated tympanic membrane will be repaired with an acellular matrix derived from porcine small intestine submucosa, Biodesign Otologic graft |
| Autograft tympanic membrane repair | Active comparator | Other: Autologous temporalis fasciaPatient's perforated tympanic membrane will be repaired with autologous temporalis fascia. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Patients undergoing primary tympanoplasty without mastoidectomy.
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Patients with a known biologic sensitivity or a cultural objection to use of porcine materials.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Biodesign Otologic graftAcellular matrix derived from porcine small intestine submucosa | Biological | Biodesign graft tympanic membrane repair |
| Autologous temporalis fasciaAn autologous graft for tympanic membrane repair | Other | Autograft tympanic membrane repair |
Primary outcome
Assessment of graft take after tympanoplasty
Time frame: 1 month postoperatively by the surgeon
Microscopically evaluate tympanic membrane for perforation closure
Assessment of graft take after tympanoplasty
Time frame: 2 months postoperatively by the surgeon
Microscopically evaluate tympanic membrane for perforation closure
Assessment of graft take after tympanoplasty
Time frame: 3 months postoperatively by the surgeon
Microscopically evaluate tympanic membrane for perforation closure
Assessment of graft take after tympanoplasty
Time frame: 6 months postoperatively by the surgeon
Microscopically evaluate tympanic membrane for perforation closure
9 secondary outcomes
Measurement of Hearing Parameters
Time frame: Measure hearing parameters preoperatively
Measurement of Hearing Parameters
Time frame: Measure hearing parameters preoperatively.
Measurement of Hearing Parameters
Time frame: Measure hearing parameters preoperatively
Measurement of Hearing Parameters
Time frame: Measure hearing parameters 3 months postoperatively
Measurement of Hearing Parameters
Time frame: Measure hearing parameters 3 months postoperatively
Measurement of Hearing Parameters
Time frame: Measure hearing parameters 3 months postoperatively
Measurement of Hearing Parameters
Time frame: Measure hearing parameters 6 months postoperatively
Measurement of Hearing Parameters
Time frame: Measure hearing parameters 6 months postoperatively
Measurement of Hearing Parameters
Time frame: Measure hearing parameters 6 months postoperatively
Results and safety
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Dec 2025.
- Background: PubMed 14623693Ambro BT, Zimmerman J, Rosenthal M, Pribitkin EA. Nasal septal perforation repair with porcine small intestinal submucosa. Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2003 Nov-Dec;5(6):528-9. doi: 10.1001/archfaci.5.6.528.
- Background: PubMed 17710604Ansaloni L, Cambrini P, Catena F, Di Saverio S, Gagliardi S, Gazzotti F, Hodde JP, Metzger DW, D'Alessandro L, Pinna AD. Immune response to small intestinal submucosa (surgisis) implant in humans: preliminary observations. J Invest Surg. 2007 Jul-Aug;20(4):237-41. doi: 10.1080/08941930701481296.
- Background: PubMed 17564175Bejjani GK, Zabramski J; Durasis Study Group. Safety and efficacy of the porcine small intestinal submucosa dural substitute: results of a prospective multicenter study and literature review. J Neurosurg. 2007 Jun;106(6):1028-33. doi: 10.3171/jns.2007.106.6.1028.
- Background: PubMed 23956139Illing E, Chaaban MR, Riley KO, Woodworth BA. Porcine small intestine submucosal graft for endoscopic skull base reconstruction. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2013 Nov;3(11):928-32. doi: 10.1002/alr.21206. Epub 2013 Aug 16.
- Background: PubMed 14073760JANSEN C. CARTILAGE--TYMPANOPLASTY. Laryngoscope. 1963 Oct;73:1288-301. doi: 10.1288/00005537-196310000-00006. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 11306396Knoll LD. Use of porcine small intestinal submucosal graft in the surgical management of Peyronie's disease. Urology. 2001 Apr;57(4):753-7. doi: 10.1016/s0090-4295(00)01079-7.
- Background: PubMed 23777420Lin HK, Godiwalla SY, Palmer B, Frimberger D, Yang Q, Madihally SV, Fung KM, Kropp BP. Understanding roles of porcine small intestinal submucosa in urinary bladder regeneration: identification of variable regenerative characteristics of small intestinal submucosa. Tissue Eng Part B Rev. 2014 Feb;20(1):73-83. doi: 10.1089/ten.TEB.2013.0126. Epub 2013 Jul 25.
- Background: PubMed 29290312Min J, Kim SH. Comparison of transcanal endoscopic tympanoplasty with sterile acellular dermal allograft to conventional endaural microscopic tympanoplasty with tragal perichondrium. Am J Otolaryngol. 2018 Mar-Apr;39(2):167-170. doi: 10.1016/j.amjoto.2017.11.014. Epub 2017 Dec 7.
- Background: PubMed 17287942Murphy F, Corbally MT. The novel use of small intestinal submucosal matrix for chest wall reconstruction following Ewing's tumour resection. Pediatr Surg Int. 2007 Apr;23(4):353-6. doi: 10.1007/s00383-007-1882-1. Epub 2007 Feb 8.
- Background: PubMed 20723784Ort SA, Ehrlich HP, Isaacson JE. Acellular porcine intestinal submucosa as fascial graft in an animal model: applications for revision tympanoplasty. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2010 Sep;143(3):435-40. doi: 10.1016/j.otohns.2010.04.268.
- Background: PubMed 14146678ORTEGREN U. MYRINGOPLASTY. A 4-YEAR SERIES REVIEWED 2 YEARS AFTER OPERATION. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl. 1964;188:SUPPL 188:234+. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 24214917Phillips J, Riley KO, Woodworth BA. Porcine small intestine submucosal grafts for post-tumor resection orbital reconstruction. Laryngoscope. 2014 Jun;124(6):E219-23. doi: 10.1002/lary.24515. Epub 2013 Dec 18.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Seilesh Babu, MD principal investigator
Michigan Ear Institute
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Biodesign Otologic graft and Autologous temporalis fascia in people with Tympanic Membrane Perforation, run by Henry Ford Health System at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Dec 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Assessment of graft take after tympanoplasty (time frame: 1 month postoperatively by the surgeon). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03904316, which also lists 19 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Dec 2025.