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Evans SyndromeACTIONNCT03912129

Autoimmune Cytopenia: Genetics and Pathophysiological Mechanism in Pediatric Evans Syndrome

A study testing blood sample in people with Evans Syndrome, run by University Hospital, Bordeaux at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Characterization of the genetic causes, and of the immunopathological clinical and biological manifestations in children with pediatric Evans syndrome included in a prospective national observational cohort of rare diseases. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Evans Syndrome
What is being tested?
blood sample
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
374 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
5 Jul 2019to 9 Jul 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient registered in the French national prospective OBS'CEREVANCE cohort
  • Diagnosis of pediatric Evans syndrome (PTI+AHAI)
  • Age strictly under 18 years at the initial onset
  • Child residing in metropolitan France and affiliated to a french health insurance system
  • Free, informed, written and signed consent

Who cannot join

  • Evans syndrome secondary to chemotherapy, bone marrow transplantation or organ transplantation.
  • Refusal to participate from parents/patients

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • CHU de Bordeaux

    Bordeaux, 33076

Other trials in France

About this study

Characterization of the genetic causes, and of the immunopathological clinical and biological manifestations in children with pediatric Evans syndrome included in a prospective national observational cohort of rare diseases.

Read the detailed description

Pediatric Evans syndrome (pES) is a rare and severe disease combining immunologic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) and autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA). French patients from the 30 hematologic pediatric centers are from 2004 included in a prospective national OBS'CEREVANCE cohort.

A first pilot study revealed a monogenic cause in 7/18 patients (40%) with mutations in the CTLA-4, LRBA, STAT3 GOF, and KRAS. TNGS or exome studies were performed between 2015 and 2018 inn 80 patients with pSE from the OBS'CEREVANCE cohort. This approach, combined with by immunophenotyping lymphocyte, identified a genetic cause of the disease in 26 patients (32%) (TNFRSF6, CTLA4, LRBA, STAT3 GOF, PIK3CD, RAG1, KRAS) and potential causal mutations in 18 other patients (22%), bringing the proportion of potential single gene cause to 76%.

The central hypothesis of this study is that most, if not all, cases of pSE are related to a monogenic or digenic cause, possibly with the intervention of genetic modifiers such as somatic mutations.

Conditions
Evans Syndrome
Being tested
blood sample
Keywords
pediatric Evans Syndrome, genetic causes, immunophenotyping immunologic explorations
Medical subject headings
Evans Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • blood sampleGenetic

    A first systematic approach by Targeted-Next Generation Sequencing will be used on the entire cohort of patients with pSE. This step will be performed on a sequencing chip specifically developed to detect anomalies in known genes involved in autoimmunity.

    In patients for whom no mutations are identified, a whole exome sequencing (WES) approach will be applied to patients and their parents to seek to identify mutations in new genes that may be related to pSE.

    In patients for whom this WES approach is unsuccessful, the search for somatic lymphocyte mutations, or copy number variants will be performed before considering a complete genome sequencing .

    If several candidate genes are identified, the clinical data provided by the CEREVANCE and the phenotypic analyses carried out prior to genetic analyses by the CEDI laboratory will guide the choices to prioritize the study of the identified variants.

Study groups in NCT03912129
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
pediatric Evans SyndromeOtherCollection of biological samples of children with pSE included in the the OBS'CEREVANCE cohort and their parents, for genetic and functional immunological analyzes.
Receives: Genetic: blood sample

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of patients for whom a causal mutation has been identified (known or new)

    Measured: after the genetic analyzes carried out on all the participants included, may 2022

  2. The number of biological samples collected for PSE children included in the OBS'CEREVANCE cohort and their relatives will be recorded

    Measured: every 3 months, between may 2019 and may 2022

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Immunopathological clinical manifestations

    Measured: after the genetic analyzes carried out on all the participants included, may 2022

  2. Abnormalities of lymphocyte immunophenotyping

    Measured: after the genetic analyzes carried out on all the participants included, may 2022

  3. The correlation between causal mutations identified with the clinical and immunological phenotype

    Measured: after the genetic analyzes carried out on all the participants included, may 2022

  4. Physiopathological and potentially therapeutic classification of pES-T

    Measured: after the genetic analyzes carried out on all the participants included, may 2022

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Apr 2019
  2. Study start5 Jul 2019
  3. Primary completion9 Jul 2023
  4. Study completion9 Jul 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
374 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03912129
Sponsor's protocol ID
CHUBX 2018/49
Acronym
ACTION
Status last verified
Jul 2026
First submitted
9 Apr 2019
Last updated
6 Jul 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Hadjadj J, Aladjidi N, Fernandes H, Leverger G, Magerus-Chatinet A, Mazerolles F, Stolzenberg MC, Jacques S, Picard C, Rosain J, Fourrage C, Hanein S, Zarhrate M, Pasquet M, Abou Chahla W, Barlogis V, Bertrand Y, Pellier I, Colomb Bottollier E, Fouyssac F, Blouin P, Thomas C, Cheikh N, Dore E, Pondarre C, Plantaz D, Jeziorski E, Millot F, Garcelon N, Ducassou S, Perel Y, Leblanc T, Neven B, Fischer A, Rieux-Laucat F; members of the French Reference Center for Pediatric Autoimmune Cytopenia (CEREVANCE). Pediatric Evans syndrome is associated with a high frequency of potentially damaging variants in immune genes. Blood. 2019 Jul 4;134(1):9-21. doi: 10.1182/blood-2018-11-887141. Epub 2019 Apr 2.

    PubMed 30940614

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing blood sample in people with Evans Syndrome, run by University Hospital, Bordeaux at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Jul 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of patients for whom a causal mutation has been identified (known or new) (time frame: after the genetic analyzes carried out on all the participants included, may 2022). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03912129, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Jul 2026.

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