Advanced Solid CancerPhase 1NCT03917043
APG-2449 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
A Phase 1 study testing APG-2449 in people with Advanced Solid Cancer and Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Ascentage Pharma Group Inc. at 9 sites in China.
Trial summary
APG-2449 is a novel, orally active, multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor, which inhibits FAK, ALK, and ROS1 with nanomolar potencies. In preclinical studies, APG-2449 demonstrated potent antiproliferative activity in various cancer cell lines as a single agent. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Advanced Solid Cancer, Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, Esophageal Cancer
- What is being tested?
- APG-2449
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 165 participants
- Where
- 9 sitesChina
- Study dates
- 27 May 2019to Jan 2028
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Dose exploration stage: non-small cell lung cancer diagnosed by histology and/or cytology and positive for ALK/ROS1 gene fusion (molecular diagnosis confirmed by the investigator) and malignant pleural mesothelioma, esophageal cancer and ovarian cancer. Kind of patients with advanced tumors.
- Expansion stage: cohort 1, patients with non-small cell lung cancer who have progressed or are intolerant to TKI therapy, including patients with second-generation ALK TKI, or either ROS1 TKI, or third-generation ALK inhibitor (lorlatinib, etc.) with pFAK expression (pFAK expression is subject to central laboratory results) of about 10 or above; Cohort 2, TKI-naïve patients with ALK/ROS1 fusion gene positive NSCLC. The molecular diagnosis results of the above patients can be confirmed by the investigator.
- ECOG Performance Status ≤ 1.
- Expectation of life ≥ 3 months.
- According to RECIST version 1.1, there is at least 1 measurable lesion.
- Adequate hematologic and bone marrow functions.
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- Adequate renal and liver function.
- Normal cardiac function.
- Brain metastases with clinically controlled neurologic symptoms.
- Serum pregnancy test results of women of childbearing age were negative within 7 days before taking the first dose of study drug.
- Men, women of childbearing age (postmenopausal women must have been menopausal for at least 12 months before they can be considered infertile) and their partners voluntarily take the study drug for at least 30 days after signing the informed consent form and taking the study drug as deemed effective by the investigator Contraceptive measures
- Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent form
- Subjects must be willing and able to complete the research procedures and follow-up inspections.
- Subjects are required to provide fresh (for recurrent subjects only) or archived tumor tissue samples from within 28 days prior to treatment. If none of these specimens are available, they may be included after consultation with the sponsor.
- Subjects should provide fresh biopsy tumor tissue specimens prior to treatment.
Who cannot join
- Receiving concurrent anti-cancer therapy (chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy, biologic therapy); or any investigational therapy within 28 days prior to the first dose of study drug.
- Receiving TKI therapy within 8 days prior to the first dose of study drug.
- Continuance of toxicities due to prior therapy that do not recover (CTCAE V5.0 Grade> 1).
- Has difficulty in swallowing, absorbing barrier, or other diseases blocking APG-2449' taken.
- Obvious cardiovascular disease history.
- Failure to recover adequately, as judged by the investigator, from prior surgical procedures. Patients who have had major surgery within 28 days from study entry, and patients who have had minor surgery within 14 days of study entry.
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- Active symptomatic fungal, bacterial and/or viral infection including, but not limited to, active human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or viral hepatitis (B or C).
- Known allergies to study drug ingredients or their analogs.
- Female subjects who are pregnant or breastfeeding, or expecting to become pregnant during the study period.
- According to the judgment of the investigator or sponsor, any symptoms or disease of the subject may endanger its safety or interfere with the safety assessment of the study drug.
- Subjects who have used CYP3A4, CYP2C9, or CYP2C19 moderately potent inhibitors or moderately potent inducers 1 week before receiving the study drug for the first time.
- Subjects who used CYP3A4 substrates and narrow treatment window 1 week before the first study drug.
Trial locations and contacts
9 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
9 sites in 1 country
China9 sites, 9 recruiting
- Recruiting
Beijing Cancer Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100142
Jun Zhao, M.D., ohjerry@163.com
Jian Fang, Ph.D., fangjian5555@163.com
- Recruiting
Hunan Provincial Oncology Hospital
Changsha, Hunan
Jianhua Chen, Professor
- Not yet recruiting
Fujian Medical University Union Hospital
Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001
Xiaoyan Lin, Ph.D
Xiaoyan Lin, Ph.D
- Not yet recruiting
Fujian Cancer Hospital
Fuzhou, Fujian, 350014
Wu Zhuang, Ph.D
Wu Zhuang, Ph.D
- Recruiting
Sun-Yat Sen University Cancer Center
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060
LI ZHANG, Professor, +86-20-87343560, Zhangli@sysucc.cn
- Recruiting
The First affiliated hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
Guangzhou, Guangdong
Yubiao Guo, Professor
- Recruiting
Zhejiang Provincial Oncology Hospital
Hangzhou, Zhejiang
Yiping Zhang, Professor
- Recruiting
Union Hospital medical college Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Wuhan, Hubei
Gang Wu, Professor
- Recruiting
Henan Provincial Oncology Hospital
Zhengzhou, Henan
Yanqiu Zhao, Professor
About this study
Official title: A Phase I Study of the Safety, Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Properties of Orally Administered APG-2449 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
APG-2449 is a novel, orally active, multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor, which inhibits FAK, ALK, and ROS1 with nanomolar potencies. In preclinical studies, APG-2449 demonstrated potent antiproliferative activity in various cancer cell lines as a single agent. In combination treatment, APG-2449 enhanced anti-proliferative activities of several chemotherapeutic and targeted agents. It is indicated that APG-2449 may have a broad therapeutic potential for the treatment of human cancer as a single agent and in combination with other classes of anticancer drugs. APG-2449 is intended for the treatment of patients with advanced solid tumors. Upon completion of the Phase 1 dose escalation study to establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs), and/or recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D), several phase Ib/II studies will be implemented accordingly.
- Conditions
- Advanced Solid Cancer, Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, Esophageal Cancer, Ovarian Cancer, Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma
- Being tested
- APG-2449
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Esophageal Neoplasms, Ovarian Neoplasms, Mesothelioma, Malignant
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
APG-2449Drug
Also called APG-2449 Capsule
Capsule, multiple dose cohorts, oral administration every day (QD) of a 28-day cycle
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| APG-2449 | Experimental | APG-2449 will be explored sequentially using a standard 3+3 escalation scheme at the dose escalation phase and up to 30-40 patient at the MTD/RP2D dose level. Receives: Drug: APG-2449 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)
To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of APG-2449 in subjects with advanced solid tumors
Measured: 28 days
Recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D)
To determine the tentative recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of APG-2449 in subjects with advanced solid tumors
Measured: 28 days
Secondary outcomes (4)
Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax)
Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) will be assessed on all participants with APG-2449 treatments
Measured: 28 days
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC)
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) will be assessed on all participants with APG-2449 treatments
Measured: 28 days
Phosphorylation of FAK protein
Phosphorylation of FAK protein will be assessed in peripheral blood mononuclear cells on all participants with APG-2449 treatments
Measured: 28 days
Preliminary efficacy assessment: Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1
To assess preliminary efficacy in subjects with solid tumors using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1
Measured: 4 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Apr 2019
- Study start27 May 2019
- Primary completionDec 2027 (estimated)
- Study completionJan 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Advanced Solid CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Model description
- Dose escalation of APG-2449 will use standard 3+3 design. The starting dose is 150 mg and will be increased in subsequent cohorts to 300mg, 450mg, 600mg, 750mg, 900mg, 1200mg and 1500mg, accordingly.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 165 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Ascentage Pharma Group Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Suzhou Yasheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Li Zhang, Professor, Principal investigator, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03917043
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- APG2449XC101
- Status last verified
- Jul 2026
- First submitted
- 25 Mar 2019
- Last updated
- 23 Jul 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Ma Y, Song Z, Chen J, Zhao Y, Fang W, Guo Y, Dong Y, Yang Y, Wu G, Fang J, Lin X, Li J, Huang Y, Zhao Y, Hong S, Xue J, Zhang Y, Liu Q, Yang C, Xu L, Yang Y, Xiong D, Yang D, Zhai Y, Zhang L, Zhao H. Safety, pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic, and efficacy properties of orally administered APG-2449 in patients with advanced ALK + and ROS1 + non-small-cell lung cancer: a multicentre, open-label, single-arm phase 1 trial. EClinicalMedicine. 2025 Oct 16;89:103556. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2025.103556. eCollection 2025 Nov.
PubMed 41146927Fang DD, Tao R, Wang G, Li Y, Zhang K, Xu C, Zhai G, Wang Q, Wang J, Tang C, Min P, Xiong D, Chen J, Wang S, Yang D, Zhai Y. Discovery of a novel ALK/ROS1/FAK inhibitor, APG-2449, in preclinical non-small cell lung cancer and ovarian cancer models. BMC Cancer. 2022 Jul 11;22(1):752. doi: 10.1186/s12885-022-09799-4.
PubMed 35820889
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Jul 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase I Study of the Safety, Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Properties of Orally Administered APG-2449 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03917043
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- APG2449XC101
- Conditions
- Advanced Solid Cancer, Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, Esophageal Cancer, Ovarian Cancer, Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 165 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Ascentage Pharma Group Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Suzhou Yasheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
- Study start
- 27 May 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jan 2028 (estimated)
- First posted
- 16 Apr 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
APG-2449 is a novel, orally active, multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor, which inhibits FAK, ALK, and ROS1 with nanomolar potencies. In preclinical studies, APG-2449 demonstrated potent antiproliferative activity in various cancer cell lines as a single agent. In combination treatment, APG-2449 enhanced anti-proliferative activities of several chemotherapeutic and targeted agents. It is indicated that APG-2449 may have a broad therapeutic potential for the treatment of human cancer as a single agent and in combination with other classes of anticancer drugs. APG-2449 is intended for the treatment of patients with advanced solid tumors. Upon completion of the Phase 1 dose escalation study to establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs), and/or recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D), several phase Ib/II studies will be implemented accordingly.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- Dose escalation of APG-2449 will use standard 3+3 design. The starting dose is 150 mg and will be increased in subsequent cohorts to 300mg, 450mg, 600mg, 750mg, 900mg, 1200mg and 1500mg, accordingly.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| APG-2449 | Experimental | Drug: APG-2449APG-2449 will be explored sequentially using a standard 3+3 escalation scheme at the dose escalation phase and up to 30-40 patient at the MTD/RP2D dose level. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (15 listed)
- Dose exploration stage: non-small cell lung cancer diagnosed by histology and/or cytology and positive for ALK/ROS1 gene fusion (molecular diagnosis confirmed by the investigator) and malignant pleural mesothelioma, esophageal cancer and ovarian cancer. Kind of patients with advanced tumors.
- Expansion stage: cohort 1, patients with non-small cell lung cancer who have progressed or are intolerant to TKI therapy, including patients with second-generation ALK TKI, or either ROS1 TKI, or third-generation ALK inhibitor (lorlatinib, etc.) with pFAK expression (pFAK expression is subject to central laboratory results) of about 10 or above; Cohort 2, TKI-naïve patients with ALK/ROS1 fusion gene positive NSCLC. The molecular diagnosis results of the above patients can be confirmed by the investigator.
- ECOG Performance Status ≤ 1.
- Expectation of life ≥ 3 months.
- According to RECIST version 1.1, there is at least 1 measurable lesion.
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Receiving concurrent anti-cancer therapy (chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy, biologic therapy); or any investigational therapy within 28 days prior to the first dose of study drug.
- Receiving TKI therapy within 8 days prior to the first dose of study drug.
- Continuance of toxicities due to prior therapy that do not recover (CTCAE V5.0 Grade> 1).
- Has difficulty in swallowing, absorbing barrier, or other diseases blocking APG-2449' taken.
- Obvious cardiovascular disease history.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| APG-2449Also: APG-2449 CapsuleCapsule, multiple dose cohorts, oral administration every day (QD) of a 28-day cycle | Drug | APG-2449 |
Primary outcome
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)
Time frame: 28 days
To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of APG-2449 in subjects with advanced solid tumors
Recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D)
Time frame: 28 days
To determine the tentative recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of APG-2449 in subjects with advanced solid tumors
4 secondary outcomes
Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax)
Time frame: 28 days
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC)
Time frame: 28 days
Phosphorylation of FAK protein
Time frame: 28 days
Preliminary efficacy assessment: Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1
Time frame: 4 weeks
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Jul 2026.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41146927Ma Y, Song Z, Chen J, Zhao Y, Fang W, Guo Y, Dong Y, Yang Y, Wu G, Fang J, Lin X, Li J, Huang Y, Zhao Y, Hong S, Xue J, Zhang Y, Liu Q, Yang C, Xu L, Yang Y, Xiong D, Yang D, Zhai Y, Zhang L, Zhao H. Safety, pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic, and efficacy properties of orally administered APG-2449 in patients with advanced ALK + and ROS1 + non-small-cell lung cancer: a multicentre, open-label, single-arm phase 1 trial. EClinicalMedicine. 2025 Oct 16;89:103556. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2025.103556. eCollection 2025 Nov.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35820889Fang DD, Tao R, Wang G, Li Y, Zhang K, Xu C, Zhai G, Wang Q, Wang J, Tang C, Min P, Xiong D, Chen J, Wang S, Yang D, Zhai Y. Discovery of a novel ALK/ROS1/FAK inhibitor, APG-2449, in preclinical non-small cell lung cancer and ovarian cancer models. BMC Cancer. 2022 Jul 11;22(1):752. doi: 10.1186/s12885-022-09799-4.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Li Zhang, Professor principal investigator
Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center
9 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing APG-2449 in people with Advanced Solid Cancer and Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Ascentage Pharma Group Inc. at 9 sites in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jul 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 9 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Yifan Zhai, M.D., Ph.D. (+86-20-28069260, yzhai@ascentage.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) (time frame: 28 days). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03917043, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jul 2026.