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Angina, StableNCT03923153

Effectiveness of Inspiratory Muscle Training in Patient With Stable Angina

A study testing Inspiratory muscle training with PowerBreathe (IMT Technologies Ltd., Birmingham,England) in people with Angina, Stable, run by Mustafa Kemal University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Stable angina is a cardiac pathology that adversely affects the quality of life of the patient, which develops as a result of narrowing of the coronary vessels developing in atherosclerotic ground and / or impaired oxygen supply-need balance. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Angina, Stable
What is being tested?
Inspiratory muscle training with PowerBreathe (IMT Technologies Ltd., Birmingham,England)
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
15 Apr 2019to 30 Aug 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • No contraindication for pulmonary physiotherapy
  • Anjina patients who are clinically stable
  • have no other disease that may affect respiratory function
  • Individuals who have the good cooperation

Who cannot join

  • Patients under the age of 18
  • Pregnancy
  • Active infection
  • Patients with known malignancies
  • patients without consent
  • known arrhythmia, dilated or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, heart failure (EF <40%)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Hatay Mustafa Kemal University

    Hatay, Merkez, 31010

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Stable angina is a cardiac pathology that adversely affects the quality of life of the patient, which develops as a result of narrowing of the coronary vessels developing in atherosclerotic ground and / or impaired oxygen supply-need balance. Studies widely investigated the effects of exercise training in patients with stable angina. No study investigated the effects of inspiratory muscle training in patients with stable angina.Investigators aimed to investigate the effects of inspiratory muscle training on aerobic exercise capacity, quality of life, depression, peripheral and respiratory (MIP, MEP) muscle strength, pulmonary function, dyspnea, fatigue in stable angina patients.

Read the detailed description

Patients with stable angina will be included. Primary outcome measurement is inspiratory muscle strength, secondary outcomes are functional exercise capacity, peripheral muscle strength, pulmonary functions, maximal exercise capacity, fatigue, quality of life, depression.

Conditions
Angina, Stable
Being tested
Inspiratory muscle training with PowerBreathe (IMT Technologies Ltd., Birmingham,England), Sham group with PowerBreathe (IMT Technologies Ltd., Birmingham, England)
Keywords
inspiratory muscle trainig, quality of life, aerobic capacity, depression, fatique
Medical subject headings
Angina, Stable, Depression

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Inspiratory muscle training with PowerBreathe (IMT Technologies Ltd., Birmingham,England)Device

    Treatment group II will receive inspiratory muscle endurance training (IMT) using threshold loading device (POWERbreathe Classic, IMT Technologies Ltd. Birmingham, England) at 30% of maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP).

    The MIP will be measured at supervised session each week, and 30% of measured MIP value will be the new training workload.

    The treatment group will train for 30 min-per/day, 7 days/week, for 8 weeks. Six sessions at home and 1 session will be performed at department.

  • Sham group with PowerBreathe (IMT Technologies Ltd., Birmingham, England)Device

    Treatment group II will receive inspiratory muscle endurance training (IMT) using threshold loading device (POWERbreathe Classic, IMT Technologies Ltd. Birmingham, England) at 10% of maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP).

    The MIP will be measured at supervised session each week, and 30% of measured MIP value will be the new training workload.

    The treatment group will train for 30 min-per/day, 7 days/week, for 8 weeks. Six sessions at home and 1 session will be performed at department.

Study groups in NCT03923153
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Inspiratory muscle training groupActive comparatorInspiratory muscle training group received inspiratory muscle training (IMT) using POWERbreathe Classic threshold loading device
Receives: Device: Inspiratory muscle training with PowerBreathe (IMT Technologies Ltd., Birmingham,England)
Sham groupSham comparatorSham group received inspiratory muscle training (IMT) using POWERbreathe Classic threshold loading device
Receives: Device: Sham group with PowerBreathe (IMT Technologies Ltd., Birmingham, England)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change of the Inspiratory and expiratory muscle strength (MIP, MEP) from baseline to 8 week

    Mouth pressure device( MicroRPM, Micro Medical England)

    Measured: Baseline, after 8 week

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Change from Baseline Functional exercise capacity at 8 week

    6 minute walking test

    Measured: Baseline, after 8 week

  2. Change from Pulmonary functions at 8 week

    Spirometry

    Measured: Baseline, after 8 week

  3. Fatigue

    Change from baseline Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) (Turkish version of scale) at 8 weeek.

    Patient choose a number from 1 to 7 that indicates how much the patient agrees with each statement, where 1 indicates strong disagreement and 7 indicates strong agreement. A score of 4 or higher generally indicates severe fatigue

    Measured: Baseline, after 8 week

  4. Depression

    Change from baseline Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) (Turkish version of scale) at 8 week.

    This assessment tool contains 10 items with a score from 0 to 6, thus the maximum score is 60. A higher score indicates a more severe depression.

    Measured: Baseline,after 8 week

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Apr 2019
  2. Study start15 Apr 2019
  3. Primary completion30 Aug 2020
  4. Study completion30 Aug 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03923153
Sponsor's protocol ID
MustafaKU 2
Status last verified
May 2021
First submitted
17 Apr 2019
Last updated
6 May 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Kellens I, Cannizzaro F, Gouilly P, Crielaard JM. [Inspiratory muscles strength training in recreational athletes]. Rev Mal Respir. 2011 May;28(5):602-8. doi: 10.1016/j.rmr.2011.01.008. Epub 2011 Apr 19. French.

    PubMed 21645830
  • Long L, Anderson L, Dewhirst AM, He J, Bridges C, Gandhi M, Taylor RS. Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation for adults with stable angina. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 Feb 2;2(2):CD012786. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012786.pub2.

    PubMed 29394453
  • American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society. ATS/ERS Statement on respiratory muscle testing. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2002 Aug 15;166(4):518-624. doi: 10.1164/rccm.166.4.518. No abstract available.

    PubMed 12186831

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Inspiratory muscle training with PowerBreathe (IMT Technologies Ltd., Birmingham,England) in people with Angina, Stable, run by Mustafa Kemal University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 May 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change of the Inspiratory and expiratory muscle strength (MIP, MEP) from baseline to 8 week (time frame: Baseline, after 8 week). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03923153, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 May 2021.

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