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Pancreatitis, Acute NecrotizingNCT03923686

Lumen-apposing Metal Stent With or Without Coaxial Plastic Stent for Treatment of Walled-off Pancreatic Necrosis

A study testing EUS-guided drainage using LAMS with DPS and EUS-guided drainage using LAMS alone in people with Pancreatitis, Acute Necrotizing and Walled Off Necrosis, run by Palacky University at 1 site in Czechia.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A prospective randomized cohort study to compare whether the placement of a double-pigtail plastic stent (DPS) within a lumen-apposing metal stent (LAMS) may improve the efficacy and safety of endoscopic ultrasound guided transmural drainage of walled-off pancreatic necrosis (WON) and thus prevent potential adverse… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
EUS-guided drainage using LAMS with DPS and EUS-guided drainage using LAMS alone
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
67 participants
Where
1 siteCzechia
Study dates
13 May 2019to 31 Dec 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • walled-off pancreatic necrosis (WON) indicated for endoscopical drainage
  • signed informed consent form

Who cannot join

  • patient disagreement with the study
  • types of collections other than WON
  • drainage with stents other than LAMS
  • previous attempts at drainage of WON
  • severe coagulopathy or thrombocytopenia

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Czechia1 site
  • University Hospital Olomouc, Second Department of Internal Medicine - Gastroenterology and Geriatrics

    Olomouc, 77900

Other trials in Czechia

About this study

Official title: Endoscopic Ultrasound-guided Drainage Using Lumen-apposing Metal Stent With or Without Coaxial Plastic Stent for Treatment of Walled-off Pancreatic Necrosis: a Prospective Randomised Study

A prospective randomized cohort study to compare whether the placement of a double-pigtail plastic stent (DPS) within a lumen-apposing metal stent (LAMS) may improve the efficacy and safety of endoscopic ultrasound guided transmural drainage of walled-off pancreatic necrosis (WON) and thus prevent potential adverse events related to LAMS insertion.

Read the detailed description

The aim of the study is to compare endoscopic ultrasound guided transmural drainage using lumen-apposing metal stent with (1.) or without (2.) coaxial plastic stent in the management of walled-off pancreatic necrosis. The usage of LAMS has been evaluated as a safe and effective method for the drainage of walled-off pancreatic necrosis in various studies. However, complications such as bleeding, infection due to stent obstruction, stent migration, or buried stent syndrome have been reported. A preventive measure to minimize adverse events related to LAMS insertion by means of placing an anchoring DPS through the LAMS have been suggested but there has been no prospective randomized study to assess the utility of such measure to date.

The study is to be conducted at a tertiary institution with an expertise in treating hepato-pancreato-biliary diseases. The main timeframe of the study is 3 weeks following LAMS insertion with or without DPS. All LAMS will be extracted 3 weeks after the initial procedure. The extraction will be preceded by a CT scan of the abdomen to assess whether the DPS needs to be left in place/ inserted in patients with incomplete resolution of the collection. In addition, material from the collection will be collected for cultivation at every endoscopic intervention to assess colonization by microbial flora over time. All patients will be closely followed with clinical, laboratory, and radiological assessment for 12 months in total.

Our experience has shown failure of the (2.) method in 70 % of patients so far. Assuming a clinically significant difference to be a reduction to 40 % in failed patients using the (1) method, the required study population size was calculated to 62 patients (31 in both arms) by power analysis (at standard alpha and beta values). The final number was set to 70 as a safety measure.

Being tested
EUS-guided drainage using LAMS with DPS, EUS-guided drainage using LAMS alone
Keywords
Walled off necrosis, Acute pancreatitis, Necrotizing pancreatitis, Endoscopic drainage, Lumen apposing metal stents, Double pigtail plastic stent
Medical subject headings
Pancreatitis, Acute Necrotizing, Pancreatitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • EUS-guided drainage using LAMS with DPSProcedure or surgery

    Endoscopic ultrasound-guided drainage using lumen-apposing metal stent with coaxial plastic stent in the treatment of walled-off pancreatic necrosis.

  • EUS-guided drainage using LAMS aloneProcedure or surgery

    Endoscopic ultrasound-guided drainage using lumen-apposing metal stent without coaxial plastic stent in the treatment of walled-off pancreatic necrosis.

Study groups in NCT03923686
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
LAMS plus DPSExperimentalEndoscopic ultrasound-guided (EUS) transmural drainage of walled-off pancreatic necrosis (WON) using lumen-apposing metal stent (LAMS) with coaxial double-pigtail plastic stent (DPS).
Receives: Procedure: EUS-guided drainage using LAMS with DPS
LAMS aloneActive comparatorEndoscopic ultrasound-guided (EUS) transmural drainage of walled-off pancreatic necrosis (WON) using lumen-apposing metal stent (LAMS) alone.
Receives: Procedure: EUS-guided drainage using LAMS alone

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Failure of method

    Defined as a necessity of re-intervention (endoscopic, surgical, percutaneous) within the period following LAMS insertion and before its planned extraction due to complications related to LAMS insertion and/or clinical deterioration.

    Measured: up to 1 month

  2. Mortality

    Overall mortality during subsequent follow-up

    Measured: up to 12 months

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Clinical success rate

    Resolution of the collection and symptoms following endoscopic drainage with LAMS before its extraction.

    Measured: up to 1 month

  2. Adverse events

    Primarily complications caused by LAMS itself (bleeding due to vessel erosion, secondary infection due to stent obstruction, stent migration, buried stent syndrome).

    Measured: up to 1 month

  3. Number of procedures

    Number of forced endoscopic interventions (direct endoscopic necrosectomy, debridement, desobliteration, etc.) required to achieve resolution.

    Measured: up to 1 month

  4. Hospital stay

    Total length of hospital stay within the period following LAMS insertion until its extraction.

    Measured: up to 1 month

  5. Recurrence rate

    Recurrence of the collection accompanied by symptoms provided there had been previous clinical success with documented resolution of the collection by radiological studies.

    Measured: up to 12 months

  6. Microbiological cultivation

    Material from the collection will be collected at every endoscopic intervention (at least during insertion and extraction of LAMS) to assess colonization by microbial flora over time.

    Measured: up to 1 month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Apr 2019
  2. Study start13 May 2019
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2021
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
a prospective randomized cohort study
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
67 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03923686
Sponsor's protocol ID
FNOL 2IK 001
Status last verified
Apr 2023
First submitted
12 Apr 2019
Last updated
4 Apr 2023
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Vanek P, Falt P, Vitek P, Zoundjiekpon V, Horinkova M, Zapletalova J, Lovecek M, Urban O. EUS-guided transluminal drainage using lumen-apposing metal stents with or without coaxial plastic stents for treatment of walled-off necrotizing pancreatitis: a prospective bicentric randomized controlled trial. Gastrointest Endosc. 2023 Jun;97(6):1070-1080. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2022.12.026. Epub 2023 Jan 13.

    PubMed 36646148

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing EUS-guided drainage using LAMS with DPS and EUS-guided drainage using LAMS alone in people with Pancreatitis, Acute Necrotizing and Walled Off Necrosis, run by Palacky University at 1 site in Czechia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Apr 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Czechia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Failure of method (time frame: up to 1 month). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03923686, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Apr 2023.

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