Renal Insufficiency, ChronicPhase 2NCT03923933
Chlortalidone and Bumetanide in Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease: HEBE-CKD Trial
A Phase 2 study testing Chlorthalidone and Bumetanide in people with Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, run by Hospital General de México Dr. Eduardo Liceaga at 1 site in Mexico.
Trial summary
This study aims to demonstrate the possible benefit of a treatment based on double diuretic in patients with chronic kidney disease and severely impaired glomerular filtration rate. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
- What is being tested?
- Chlorthalidone and Bumetanide
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 34 participants
- Where
- 1 siteMexico
- Study dates
- 18 Jun 2019to 28 Oct 2019
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- glomerular filtration rate less than 30 ml / min / 1.73m
- Without replacement therapy (dialysis or hemodialysis)
- Volume overload
- At least 100 ml per day of residual diuresis
- Use of a loop diuretic for at least one month
Who cannot join
- Allergies known to diuretics
- Patients with severe infections
- Patients with hemodynamic instability
- Amputees
- Patients with cognitive impairment
- Patients with acute renal failure
- Patients with graft loss
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
This study aims to demonstrate the possible benefit of a treatment based on double diuretic in patients with chronic kidney disease and severely impaired glomerular filtration rate. This is based on previous observations where the investigators found that volume overload is a frequent condition within this population and is strongly linked to an increase in morbidity and mortality. The investigators consider that this therapy could be beneficial given that most of these patients are treated with loop diuretics, however, with the passage of time, adaptive changes in the distal nephron occur that promote a decrease in the treatment effect. In this sense, thiazide diuretics at appropriate doses could 'break' the resistance, since their mechanism of action antagonizes the resistance mechanism. Unfortunately, to this day, this treatment has not been fully evaluated. Particularly in this type of population.
The investigators developed a study proposed as a double blind randomized clinical trial, where the population will be divided into two groups. A group will be given the standard treatment based on loop diuretic (bumetanide), while the other group will receive the intervention (bumetanide plus chlorthalidone). After a 30-day follow-up period, the results will be measured.
With respect to the effectiveness of the treatment, the decrease in volume overload by bioimpedance will be measured. While the occurrence of adverse effects during the same monitoring period will be observed.
- Conditions
- Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
- Being tested
- Chlorthalidone, Bumetanide
- Keywords
- Diuretics, Bumetanide, Chlorthalidone, Chronic Kidney Disease, Volume Overload
- Medical subject headings
- Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, Edema
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ChlorthalidoneDrug
Chlorthalidone
BumetanideDrug
Bumetanide
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | This group will receive 3 milligrams of bumetanide per day for a week plus placebo (starch) that will simulate the chlorthalidone dose of the treatment group. In case the dose is well tolerated, the dose of bumetanide will be increased to 4 milligrams per day. Receives: Drug: Bumetanide |
| Treatment grup | Experimental | This group will receive 3 milligrams of bumetanide plus 50 milligrams of chlorthalidone per day, for a week. If the dose is well tolerated, it will be increased to 4 milligrams of bumetanide and 100 milligrams of chlorthalidone per day. Receives: Drug: Chlorthalidone; Drug: Bumetanide |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in Total Body Water
Measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis, compared to the initial measurement
Measured: Change from Basal to day 28
Secondary outcomes (6)
Change in Mean Arterial Pressure
decrease in blood pressure compared wit baseline measure (mmhg)
Measured: Change from Basal to day 28
Change in the Fractional Excretion of Sodium
Increase in the fractional excretion of sodium compared with the baseline measure
Measured: Change from Basal to day 28
Change in Extracellular Water
Decrease in extracellular water measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis
Measured: Change from Basal to day 28
Change in Extracellular Water / Total Body Water Ratio
Decrease in extracellular water / total body water ratio measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis
Measured: Change from Basal to day 28
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure
Measured: Change from Basal to day 28
Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure
Measured: Change from Basal to day 28
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Apr 2019
- Study start18 Jun 2019
- Primary completion28 Oct 2019
- Study completion28 Oct 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (50)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Renal Insufficiency, ChronicStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 34 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hospital General de México Dr. Eduardo Liceaga
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Fabio Solis-Jimenez, Hospital General de México Dr. Eduardo Liceaga
- Investigators
- Fabio Solis-Jimenez, M.D., Principal investigator, Hospital General de México Dr. Eduardo Liceaga
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03923933
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- DI/19/105-B/03/018
- Status last verified
- Nov 2020
- First submitted
- 18 Apr 2019
- Last updated
- 23 Nov 2020
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Bello AK, Levin A, Tonelli M, Okpechi IG, Feehally J, Harris D, Jindal K, Salako BL, Rateb A, Osman MA, Qarni B, Saad S, Lunney M, Wiebe N, Ye F, Johnson DW. Assessment of Global Kidney Health Care Status. JAMA. 2017 May 9;317(18):1864-1881. doi: 10.1001/jama.2017.4046.
PubMed 28430830Neuen BL, Chadban SJ, Demaio AR, Johnson DW, Perkovic V. Chronic kidney disease and the global NCDs agenda. BMJ Glob Health. 2017 Jul 6;2(2):e000380. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2017-000380. eCollection 2017. No abstract available.
PubMed 29225940Levey AS, Coresh J. Chronic kidney disease. Lancet. 2012 Jan 14;379(9811):165-80. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60178-5. Epub 2011 Aug 15.
PubMed 21840587van de Luijtgaarden MW, Noordzij M, van Biesen W, Couchoud C, Cancarini G, Bos WJ, Dekker FW, Gorriz JL, Iatrou C, Wanner C, Finne P, Stojceva-Taneva O, Cala S, Stel VS, Tomson C, Jager KJ. Conservative care in Europe--nephrologists' experience with the decision not to start renal replacement therapy. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2013 Oct;28(10):2604-12. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gft287. Epub 2013 Sep 7.
PubMed 24013682Morton RL, Turner RM, Howard K, Snelling P, Webster AC. Patients who plan for conservative care rather than dialysis: a national observational study in Australia. Am J Kidney Dis. 2012 Mar;59(3):419-27. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2011.08.024. Epub 2011 Oct 20.
PubMed 22014401Wong SPY, Hebert PL, Laundry RJ, Hammond KW, Liu CF, Burrows NR, O'Hare AM. Decisions about Renal Replacement Therapy in Patients with Advanced Kidney Disease in the US Department of Veterans Affairs, 2000-2011. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2016 Oct 7;11(10):1825-1833. doi: 10.2215/CJN.03760416. Epub 2016 Sep 22.
PubMed 27660306Davison SN, Levin A, Moss AH, Jha V, Brown EA, Brennan F, Murtagh FE, Naicker S, Germain MJ, O'Donoghue DJ, Morton RL, Obrador GT; Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes. Executive summary of the KDIGO Controversies Conference on Supportive Care in Chronic Kidney Disease: developing a roadmap to improving quality care. Kidney Int. 2015 Sep;88(3):447-59. doi: 10.1038/ki.2015.110. Epub 2015 Apr 29.
PubMed 25923985Verberne WR, Dijkers J, Kelder JC, Geers ABM, Jellema WT, Vincent HH, van Delden JJM, Bos WJW. Value-based evaluation of dialysis versus conservative care in older patients with advanced chronic kidney disease: a cohort study. BMC Nephrol. 2018 Aug 16;19(1):205. doi: 10.1186/s12882-018-1004-4.
PubMed 30115028Murtagh FE, Addington-Hall JM, Edmonds PM, Donohoe P, Carey I, Jenkins K, Higginson IJ. Symptoms in advanced renal disease: a cross-sectional survey of symptom prevalence in stage 5 chronic kidney disease managed without dialysis. J Palliat Med. 2007 Dec;10(6):1266-76. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2007.0017.
PubMed 18095805Thomas R, Kanso A, Sedor JR. Chronic kidney disease and its complications. Prim Care. 2008 Jun;35(2):329-44, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2008.01.008.
PubMed 18486718Hung SC, Lai YS, Kuo KL, Tarng DC. Volume overload and adverse outcomes in chronic kidney disease: clinical observational and animal studies. J Am Heart Assoc. 2015 May 5;4(5):e001918. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.115.001918.
PubMed 25944876Titze J. Interstitial fluid homeostasis and pressure: news from the black box. Kidney Int. 2013 Nov;84(5):869-71. doi: 10.1038/ki.2013.287.
PubMed 24172732Yatime L, Laursen M, Morth JP, Esmann M, Nissen P, Fedosova NU. Structural insights into the high affinity binding of cardiotonic steroids to the Na+,K+-ATPase. J Struct Biol. 2011 May;174(2):296-306. doi: 10.1016/j.jsb.2010.12.004. Epub 2010 Dec 21.
PubMed 21182963Khalaf FK, Dube P, Mohamed A, Tian J, Malhotra D, Haller ST, Kennedy DJ. Cardiotonic Steroids and the Sodium Trade Balance: New Insights into Trade-Off Mechanisms Mediated by the Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase. Int J Mol Sci. 2018 Aug 30;19(9):2576. doi: 10.3390/ijms19092576.
PubMed 30200235Akchurin OM, Kaskel F. Update on inflammation in chronic kidney disease. Blood Purif. 2015;39(1-3):84-92. doi: 10.1159/000368940. Epub 2015 Jan 20.
PubMed 25662331
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Nov 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Chlortalidone and Bumetanide in Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease: HEBE-CKD Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03923933
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DI/19/105-B/03/018
- Conditions
- Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
- Keywords
- Diuretics, Bumetanide, Chlorthalidone, Chronic Kidney Disease, Volume Overload
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 34 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Hospital General de México Dr. Eduardo LiceagaOther government
- Study start
- 18 Jun 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 28 Oct 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 28 Oct 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 23 Apr 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 10 Mar 2020
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study aims to demonstrate the possible benefit of a treatment based on double diuretic in patients with chronic kidney disease and severely impaired glomerular filtration rate. This is based on previous observations where the investigators found that volume overload is a frequent condition within this population and is strongly linked to an increase in morbidity and mortality. The investigators consider that this therapy could be beneficial given that most of these patients are treated with loop diuretics, however, with the passage of time, adaptive changes in the distal nephron occur that promote a decrease in the treatment effect. In this sense, thiazide diuretics at appropriate doses could 'break' the resistance, since their mechanism of action antagonizes the resistance mechanism. Unfortunately, to this day, this treatment has not been fully evaluated. Particularly in this type of population.
The investigators developed a study proposed as a double blind randomized clinical trial, where the population will be divided into two groups. A group will be given the standard treatment based on loop diuretic (bumetanide), while the other group will receive the intervention (bumetanide plus chlorthalidone). After a 30-day follow-up period, the results will be measured.
With respect to the effectiveness of the treatment, the decrease in volume overload by bioimpedance will be measured. While the occurrence of adverse effects during the same monitoring period will be observed.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: BumetanideThis group will receive 3 milligrams of bumetanide per day for a week plus placebo (starch) that will simulate the chlorthalidone dose of the treatment group. In case the dose is well tolerated, the dose of bumetanide will be increased to 4 milligrams per day. |
| Treatment grup | Experimental | Drug: Chlorthalidone, Drug: BumetanideThis group will receive 3 milligrams of bumetanide plus 50 milligrams of chlorthalidone per day, for a week. If the dose is well tolerated, it will be increased to 4 milligrams of bumetanide and 100 milligrams of chlorthalidone per day. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- glomerular filtration rate less than 30 ml / min / 1.73m
- Without replacement therapy (dialysis or hemodialysis)
- Volume overload
- At least 100 ml per day of residual diuresis
- Use of a loop diuretic for at least one month
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Allergies known to diuretics
- Patients with severe infections
- Patients with hemodynamic instability
- Amputees
- Patients with cognitive impairment
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ChlorthalidoneChlorthalidone | Drug | Treatment grup |
| BumetanideBumetanide | Drug | Placebo, Treatment grup |
Primary outcome
Change in Total Body Water
Time frame: Change from Basal to day 28
Measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis, compared to the initial measurement
6 secondary outcomes
Change in Mean Arterial Pressure
Time frame: Change from Basal to day 28
Change in the Fractional Excretion of Sodium
Time frame: Change from Basal to day 28
Change in Extracellular Water
Time frame: Change from Basal to day 28
Change in Extracellular Water / Total Body Water Ratio
Time frame: Change from Basal to day 28
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure
Time frame: Change from Basal to day 28
Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure
Time frame: Change from Basal to day 28
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Nov 2020.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Background: PubMed 28430830Bello AK, Levin A, Tonelli M, Okpechi IG, Feehally J, Harris D, Jindal K, Salako BL, Rateb A, Osman MA, Qarni B, Saad S, Lunney M, Wiebe N, Ye F, Johnson DW. Assessment of Global Kidney Health Care Status. JAMA. 2017 May 9;317(18):1864-1881. doi: 10.1001/jama.2017.4046.
- Background: PubMed 29225940Neuen BL, Chadban SJ, Demaio AR, Johnson DW, Perkovic V. Chronic kidney disease and the global NCDs agenda. BMJ Glob Health. 2017 Jul 6;2(2):e000380. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2017-000380. eCollection 2017. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 21840587Levey AS, Coresh J. Chronic kidney disease. Lancet. 2012 Jan 14;379(9811):165-80. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60178-5. Epub 2011 Aug 15.
- Background: PubMed 24013682van de Luijtgaarden MW, Noordzij M, van Biesen W, Couchoud C, Cancarini G, Bos WJ, Dekker FW, Gorriz JL, Iatrou C, Wanner C, Finne P, Stojceva-Taneva O, Cala S, Stel VS, Tomson C, Jager KJ. Conservative care in Europe--nephrologists' experience with the decision not to start renal replacement therapy. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2013 Oct;28(10):2604-12. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gft287. Epub 2013 Sep 7.
- Background: PubMed 22014401Morton RL, Turner RM, Howard K, Snelling P, Webster AC. Patients who plan for conservative care rather than dialysis: a national observational study in Australia. Am J Kidney Dis. 2012 Mar;59(3):419-27. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2011.08.024. Epub 2011 Oct 20.
- Background: PubMed 27660306Wong SPY, Hebert PL, Laundry RJ, Hammond KW, Liu CF, Burrows NR, O'Hare AM. Decisions about Renal Replacement Therapy in Patients with Advanced Kidney Disease in the US Department of Veterans Affairs, 2000-2011. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2016 Oct 7;11(10):1825-1833. doi: 10.2215/CJN.03760416. Epub 2016 Sep 22.
- Background: PubMed 25923985Davison SN, Levin A, Moss AH, Jha V, Brown EA, Brennan F, Murtagh FE, Naicker S, Germain MJ, O'Donoghue DJ, Morton RL, Obrador GT; Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes. Executive summary of the KDIGO Controversies Conference on Supportive Care in Chronic Kidney Disease: developing a roadmap to improving quality care. Kidney Int. 2015 Sep;88(3):447-59. doi: 10.1038/ki.2015.110. Epub 2015 Apr 29.
- Background: PubMed 30115028Verberne WR, Dijkers J, Kelder JC, Geers ABM, Jellema WT, Vincent HH, van Delden JJM, Bos WJW. Value-based evaluation of dialysis versus conservative care in older patients with advanced chronic kidney disease: a cohort study. BMC Nephrol. 2018 Aug 16;19(1):205. doi: 10.1186/s12882-018-1004-4.
- Background: PubMed 18095805Murtagh FE, Addington-Hall JM, Edmonds PM, Donohoe P, Carey I, Jenkins K, Higginson IJ. Symptoms in advanced renal disease: a cross-sectional survey of symptom prevalence in stage 5 chronic kidney disease managed without dialysis. J Palliat Med. 2007 Dec;10(6):1266-76. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2007.0017.
- Background: PubMed 18486718Thomas R, Kanso A, Sedor JR. Chronic kidney disease and its complications. Prim Care. 2008 Jun;35(2):329-44, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2008.01.008.
- Background: PubMed 25944876Hung SC, Lai YS, Kuo KL, Tarng DC. Volume overload and adverse outcomes in chronic kidney disease: clinical observational and animal studies. J Am Heart Assoc. 2015 May 5;4(5):e001918. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.115.001918.
- Background: PubMed 24172732Titze J. Interstitial fluid homeostasis and pressure: news from the black box. Kidney Int. 2013 Nov;84(5):869-71. doi: 10.1038/ki.2013.287.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Fabio Solis-Jimenez, M.D. principal investigator
Hospital General de México Dr. Eduardo Liceaga
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Chlorthalidone and Bumetanide in people with Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, run by Hospital General de México Dr. Eduardo Liceaga at 1 site in Mexico.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Nov 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Mexico. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 10 Mar 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in Total Body Water (time frame: Change from Basal to day 28). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03923933, which also lists 50 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Nov 2020.