Dry Eye SyndromesPhase 3ARISE-3NCT03937882
Assessment of the Safety and Efficacy of RGN-259 Ophthalmic Solutions for Dry Eye Syndrome: ARISE-3
A Phase 3 study testing RGN-259 in people with Dry Eye Syndromes and Dry Eye, run by ReGenTree, LLC at 20 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The objective of this study is to compare the safety and efficacy of RGN-259 Ophthalmic Solution to placebo for the treatment of the signs and symptoms of dry eye. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Dry Eye Syndromes, Dry Eye
- What is being tested?
- RGN-259
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 700 participants
- Where
- 20 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 24 May 2019to 7 Oct 2021
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Be at least 18 years of age;
- Provide written informed consent;
- Have a subject reported history of dry eye prior to Visit 1;
- Have a history of use or desire to use eye drops for dry eye symptoms
Who cannot join
- Have any clinically significant slit-lamp findings at Visit 1 that may include active blepharitis, meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD), lid margin inflammation or active ocular allergies that require therapeutic treatment, and/or in the opinion of the investigator may interfere with study parameters;
- Be diagnosed with an ongoing ocular infection (bacterial, viral, or fungal), or active ocular inflammation at Visit 1;
- Have worn contact lenses within 7 days of Visit 1 or anticipate using contact lenses during the study;
- Have used any eye drops within 2 hours of Visit 1;
- Have previously had laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) surgery within the last 6 months;
- Have used Restasis®, Xiidra® Cequa®, or TrueTear® within 45 days of Visit 1 or Lipiflow® within 6 months of Visit 1;
Show all 21Show fewer
- Have an intraocular pressure (IOP) > 25 mmHg at Visit 1;
- Have any planned ocular and/or lid surgeries over the study period;
- Be using or anticipate using temporary punctal plugs during the study that have not been stable within 30 days of Visit 1;
- Be currently taking any topical ophthalmic prescription (including medications for glaucoma) or over-the-counter solutions, artificial tears, gels or scrubs, and cannot discontinue these medications for the duration of the trial (excluding medications allowed for the conduct of the study);
- Have corrected visual acuity greater than or equal to logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) +0.7 as assessed by Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) scale in both eyes at Visit 1;
- Have an uncontrolled systemic disease;
- Be a woman who is pregnant, nursing or planning a pregnancy;
- Be unwilling to submit a urine pregnancy test at Visit 1 and Visit 4 (or early termination visit) if of childbearing potential. Non-childbearing potential is defined as a woman who is permanently sterilized (e.g., has had a hysterectomy or bilateral tubal ligation or bilateral oophorectomy), or is post-menopausal (without menses for 12 consecutive months);
- Be a woman of childbearing potential who is not using an acceptable means of birth control; acceptable methods of contraception include: hormonal - oral, implantable, injectable, or transdermal contraceptives; mechanical - spermicide in conjunction with a barrier such as a diaphragm or condom; intrauterine device (IUD); or surgical sterilization of partner. For non-sexually active females, abstinence may be regarded as an adequate method of birth control; however, if the subject becomes sexually active during the study, she must agree to use adequate birth control as defined above for the remainder of the study;
- Have a known allergy and/or sensitivity to the study drug or its components;
- Have a condition or be in a situation which the investigator feels may put the subject at significant risk, may confound the study results, or may interfere significantly with the subject's participation in the study;
- Have used an investigational drug or device within 30 days of Visit 1;
- Be currently using any medication known to cause ocular drying (e.g., antihistamines, anti-depressants) or increased lacrimation (e.g., cholinergics) that is not used on a stable dosing regimen for at least 30 days prior to Visit 1;
- Be receiving systemic corticosteroid therapy (not including inhaled corticosteroids), ophthalmic topical steroids, topical nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), topical antibiotics, immunotherapy, or cytotoxic therapy within 14 days of Visit 1 or anticipate such therapy throughout the study period.
- Be unable or unwilling to follow instructions, including participation in all study assessments and visits.
Trial locations and contacts
20 sites in 1 country.
20 sites in 1 country
United States20 sites
Andover Eye Associates
Andover, Massachusetts, 01810
Texan Eye/Keystone Research
Austin, Texas, 78731
Dovilan Wyatt MD, LLC
Chicago, Illinois, 60619
Vision Institute
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80907
Scott & Christie and Associates, PC
Cranberry Township, Pennsylvania, 16066
Bergstrom Eye Research, LLC
Fargo, North Dakota, 58103
Center For Sight
Henderson, Nevada, 89052
Whitson Vision
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46240
Midwest Cornea Associates, LLC
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46290
Mountain View Eye Center
Layton, Utah, 84041
The Eye Care Institute
Louisville, Kentucky, 40206
Piedmont Eye Center
Lynchburg, Virginia, 24502
Total Eye Care, P.A.
Memphis, Tennessee, 38119
Eye Research Foundation
Newport Beach, California, 92663
Country Hills Eye Center
Ogden, Utah, 84403
Cornea and Cataract Consultants of Arizona
Phoenix, Arizona, 85032
Oculus Research, Inc. at the Eye Care Center
Raleigh, North Carolina, 27603
Andover Eye Associates
Raynham, Massachusetts, 02767
Visual Eyes Optometric
Shelby, North Carolina, 28150
Andover Eye Associates
Warwick, Rhode Island, 02886
About this study
Official title: A Multi-Center, Randomized, Double Masked, Placebo Controlled Clinical Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of RGN-259 Ophthalmic Solutions for the Treatment of Dry Eye (ARISE-3)
The objective of this study is to compare the safety and efficacy of RGN-259 Ophthalmic Solution to placebo for the treatment of the signs and symptoms of dry eye.
- Conditions
- Dry Eye Syndromes, Dry Eye
- Being tested
- RGN-259, Placebo
- Keywords
- Dry Eye, Dry Eye Syndrome, DES
- Medical subject headings
- Dry Eye Syndromes
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RGN-259Drug
Also called Tβ4, Thymosin Beta 4
A preservative-free, sterile eye drop solution containing Thymosin beta 4 for direct instillation into each eye, four times a day (QID) for 14 days
PlaceboDrug
Also called Vehicle Control
It is composed of the same excipients as RGN-259 but does not contain Thymosin beta 4
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| RGN-259 | Experimental | RGN-259: It is a preservative-free, sterile eye drop solution containing Thymosin beta 4 Receives: Drug: RGN-259 |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | It is composed of the same excipients as RGN-259 but does not contain Thymosin beta 4 Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change From Baseline in Inferior Corneal Staining Change From Pre-CAE®(Controlled Adverse Environment) to Post-CAE® at Day 15 (Visit 4) Using the Ora Calibra® Scale
Inferior corneal staining was assessed using the Ora Calibra® Corneal and Conjunctival Staining Scale, which is a 0 to 4 scale and where higher numbers indicating more severe staining.
Measured: Day 15
Change From Baseline in Ocular Discomfort at Day 15 (Visit 4) Pre-CAE® Using the Ora Calibra® Ocular Discomfort & 4-Symptom Questionnaire
The severity of ocular discomfort was measured using the Ora Calibra® Ocular Discomfort \& 4-Symptom Questionnaire which is a 0 to 5 scale and where higher numbers indicating more severe discomfort.
Measured: Day 15
Secondary outcomes (9)
Fluorescein Staining (Ora Calibra® Scale) at Visits 3 and 4 (Change From Pre-CAE® to Post-CAE®, Pre and Post-CAE®)
Corneal and conjunctival staining were assessed using the Ora Calibra® Corneal and Conjunctival Staining Scale, which is a 0 to 20 scale and where higher numbers indicating more severe staining.
Measured: Day 8, Day 15
Lissamine Green Staining (Ora Calibra® Scale) at Visits 3 and 4 (Change From Pre-CAE® to Post-CAE®, Pre- and Post-CAE®)
Lissamine green staining were assessed using the Ora Calibra® Corneal and Conjunctival Staining Scale, which is a 0 to 20 scale and where higher numbers indicating more severe staining.
Measured: Day 8, Day 15
Tear Film Break-Up Time (TFBUT©) at Visits 3 and 4 (Pre- and Post-CAE®)
TFBUT© measures tear film stability and was assessed by measuring, in seconds, the time from eye opening to the formation of micelles in the tear film. Measurements were obtained using a stopwatch. Longer TFBUT values indicate greater tear film stability and less severe dry eye.
Measured: Day 8, Day 15
Unanesthetized Schirmer's Test at Visit 3, Visit 4 (Pre-CAE®)
The Unanesthetized Schirmer's Test measures tear production. A sterile Schirmer test strip was placed in the lower temporal lid margin of each eye, and after 5 minutes, the length of the moistened area on the strip was recorded in millimeters (mm). Higher values indicate greater tear production and a better outcome.
Measured: Day 8, Day 15
Drop Comfort Assessment After Randomization at Visit 2
Drop comfort for each eye was assessed using subject-reported drop comfort scale, which is a 0 to 10 scale and where higher numbers indicating more uncomfortable.
Measured: Day 1
Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI)© at Visits 3 and 4 (Pre-CAE®)
The severity of dry eye disease and its impact on vision-related function were measured using the Ocular Surface Disease Index. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater disability.
Measured: Day 8, Day 15
Ocular Discomfort & 4-Symptom Questionnaire at Visits 3 and 4 (Change From Pre-CAE® to Post-CAE®, Pre- and Post-CAE®), Excluding the Hierarchical Efficacy Measure
The severity of 5 symptoms was measured using the Ora Calibra® Ocular Discomfort \& 4-Symptom Questionnaire which is a 0 to 5 scale and where higher numbers indicating more severe discomfort.
Measured: Day 8, Day 15
Ocular Discomfort Outside CAE® at Visits 3 and 4 (Change From Pre-CAE® to Post-CAE®, Pre- and Post-CAE®)
Subjects' perceived severity of ocular discomfort was measured using the Ocular Discomfort Scale which is a 0 to 4 scale and where higher numbers indicating more severe discomfort.
Measured: Day 8, Day 15
Ocular Discomfort During CAE® at Visit 4
Subjects' perceived severity of ocular discomfort during CAE® exposure was measured using the Ocular Discomfort Scale which is a 0 to 4 scale and where higher numbers indicating more severe discomfort.
Measured: Day 15
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 May 2019
- Study start24 May 2019
- Primary completion8 Nov 2020
- Study completion7 Oct 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Dry Eye SyndromesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Subjects will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio RGN-259 to placebo ophthalmic solution.
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 700 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- ReGenTree, LLC
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03937882
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- RGN-259/19-110-0002
- Acronym
- ARISE-3
- Status last verified
- Nov 2021
- First submitted
- 1 May 2019
- Last updated
- 28 Aug 2026
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Aug 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multi-Center, Randomized, Double Masked, Placebo Controlled Clinical Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of RGN-259 Ophthalmic Solutions for the Treatment of Dry Eye (ARISE-3)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03937882
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ARISE-3 / RGN-259/19-110-0002
- Conditions
- Dry Eye Syndromes, Dry Eye
- Keywords
- Dry Eye, Dry Eye Syndrome, DES
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 700 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- ReGenTree, LLCIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 24 May 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 8 Nov 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 7 Oct 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 May 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 28 Aug 2026
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The objective of this study is to compare the safety and efficacy of RGN-259 Ophthalmic Solution to placebo for the treatment of the signs and symptoms of dry eye.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Subjects will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio RGN-259 to placebo ophthalmic solution.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| RGN-259 | Experimental | Drug: RGN-259RGN-259: It is a preservative-free, sterile eye drop solution containing Thymosin beta 4 |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboIt is composed of the same excipients as RGN-259 but does not contain Thymosin beta 4 |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Be at least 18 years of age;
- Provide written informed consent;
- Have a subject reported history of dry eye prior to Visit 1;
- Have a history of use or desire to use eye drops for dry eye symptoms
Key exclusion criteria (21 listed)
- Have any clinically significant slit-lamp findings at Visit 1 that may include active blepharitis, meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD), lid margin inflammation or active ocular allergies that require therapeutic treatment, and/or in the opinion of the investigator may interfere with study parameters;
- Be diagnosed with an ongoing ocular infection (bacterial, viral, or fungal), or active ocular inflammation at Visit 1;
- Have worn contact lenses within 7 days of Visit 1 or anticipate using contact lenses during the study;
- Have used any eye drops within 2 hours of Visit 1;
- Have previously had laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) surgery within the last 6 months;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| RGN-259Also: Tβ4, Thymosin Beta 4A preservative-free, sterile eye drop solution containing Thymosin beta 4 for direct instillation into each eye, four times a day (QID) for 14 days | Drug | RGN-259 |
| PlaceboAlso: Vehicle ControlIt is composed of the same excipients as RGN-259 but does not contain Thymosin beta 4 | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Change From Baseline in Inferior Corneal Staining Change From Pre-CAE®(Controlled Adverse Environment) to Post-CAE® at Day 15 (Visit 4) Using the Ora Calibra® Scale
Time frame: Day 15
Inferior corneal staining was assessed using the Ora Calibra® Corneal and Conjunctival Staining Scale, which is a 0 to 4 scale and where higher numbers indicating more severe staining.
Change From Baseline in Ocular Discomfort at Day 15 (Visit 4) Pre-CAE® Using the Ora Calibra® Ocular Discomfort & 4-Symptom Questionnaire
Time frame: Day 15
The severity of ocular discomfort was measured using the Ora Calibra® Ocular Discomfort \& 4-Symptom Questionnaire which is a 0 to 5 scale and where higher numbers indicating more severe discomfort.
9 secondary outcomes
Fluorescein Staining (Ora Calibra® Scale) at Visits 3 and 4 (Change From Pre-CAE® to Post-CAE®, Pre and Post-CAE®)
Time frame: Day 8, Day 15
Lissamine Green Staining (Ora Calibra® Scale) at Visits 3 and 4 (Change From Pre-CAE® to Post-CAE®, Pre- and Post-CAE®)
Time frame: Day 8, Day 15
Tear Film Break-Up Time (TFBUT©) at Visits 3 and 4 (Pre- and Post-CAE®)
Time frame: Day 8, Day 15
Unanesthetized Schirmer's Test at Visit 3, Visit 4 (Pre-CAE®)
Time frame: Day 8, Day 15
Drop Comfort Assessment After Randomization at Visit 2
Time frame: Day 1
Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI)© at Visits 3 and 4 (Pre-CAE®)
Time frame: Day 8, Day 15
Ocular Discomfort & 4-Symptom Questionnaire at Visits 3 and 4 (Change From Pre-CAE® to Post-CAE®, Pre- and Post-CAE®), Excluding the Hierarchical Efficacy Measure
Time frame: Day 8, Day 15
Ocular Discomfort Outside CAE® at Visits 3 and 4 (Change From Pre-CAE® to Post-CAE®, Pre- and Post-CAE®)
Time frame: Day 8, Day 15
Ocular Discomfort During CAE® at Visit 4
Time frame: Day 15
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Aug 2026.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
20 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing RGN-259 in people with Dry Eye Syndromes and Dry Eye, run by ReGenTree, LLC at 20 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 20 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 28 Aug 2026). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change From Baseline in Inferior Corneal Staining Change From Pre-CAE®(Controlled Adverse Environment) to Post-CAE® at Day 15 (Visit 4) Using the Ora Calibra® Scale (time frame: Day 15). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Aug 2026.