Metastatic Pancreatic AdenocarcinomaPhase 3GEMPAXNCT03943667
Gemcitabine and Paclitaxel vs Gemcitabine Alone After FOLFIRINOX Failure in Metastatic Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
A Phase 3 study testing Gemcitabine and Paclitaxel in people with Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, run by UNICANCER at 26 sites in France.
Trial summary
This study aims to evaluate whether the combination of gemcitabine and paclitaxel allows to improve the overall survival compared to gemcitabine alone, in patients with metastatic Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC) after FOLFIRINOX failure or intolerance. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Gemcitabine and Paclitaxel
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 211 participants
- Where
- 26 sitesFrance
- Study dates
- 23 May 2019to 26 Apr 2022
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Metastatic Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma with histological or cytological proof
- Age ≥18 years
- At least 1 evaluable lesion according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 outside any previously irradiated area
- Failure of first line FOLFIRINOX (Progressive disease during therapy of within 3 months +/- 15 days)
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status ≤2
- Life expectancy ≥12 weeks
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- Negative serology (HIV, hepatitis B and C)
- Adequate organs function
- Proven Post-menopausal status or negative urinary or serum pregnancy test
- Woman of childbearing potential and male patients must agree to use adequate contraception fo the duration of the trial and up to 6 months after completing treatment
- Patients affiliated to the social security system
- Patient must have signed a written informed consent form
Who cannot join
- Any other primary tumor or secondary malignancy except basal cell carcinoma of skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix uteri
- Known cerebral metastasis
- Uncontrolled severe infections
- Patients with Kaposi's sarcoma
- Peripheral neuropathy exceeding grade 2 on Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0
- Previous treatment with taxane and/or gemcitabine (for pancreas cancer only)
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- Patients with known allergy or severe hypersensitivity to any trial drug or drug excipient
- Patients with any other disease or illness which requires hospitalisation or is incompatible with the trial treatment
- Patients unable to comply with trial obligations for geographic, social or physical reasons, or who are unable to understand the purpose and procedures of the trial
- Participation in another clinical trial within 14 days prior to randomization
- Patients deprived of liberty or under legal protection measures or patients whose willingness to participate in the trial may be unduly influenced
Trial locations and contacts
26 sites in 1 country.
26 sites in 1 country
France26 sites
CH de Bayeux
Bayeux
CH Simone Veil
Beauvais
CHU Jean Minjoz
Besançon
Hôpital Duchenne
Boulogne-sur-Mer
CH du Cotentin
Cherbourg
Centre Georges François Leclerc
Dijon
Centre Léon Bérard
Lyon
Hospices civils de Lyon
Lyon
CHU La Timone
Marseille
Hôpital Européen de Marseille
Marseille
Hôpital Saint-Joseph
Marseille
Institut Paoli Calmettes
Marseille
Hôpital Nord Franche Comté
Montbéliard
Centre Antoine Lacassagne
Nice
Hôpital Saint-Louis
Paris, 75011
Institut Mutualiste Montsouris
Paris, 75014
Hôpital Pitié-Salpétrière
Paris
Institut Godinot
Reims
Centre Eugène Marquis
Rennes
CHU Rouen
Rouen
Institut Curie
Saint-Cloud
CHU de Saint-Etienne
Saint-Etienne
Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest
Saint-Herblain
Hôpital Broussais
St-Malo
Hôpital Trousseau
Tours
Institut Gustave Roussy
Villejuif
About this study
Official title: A Phase III Randomized Study Evaluating Gemcitabine and Paclitaxel Versus Gemcitabine Alone After FOLFIRINOX Failure or Intolerance in Metastatic Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
This study aims to evaluate whether the combination of gemcitabine and paclitaxel allows to improve the overall survival compared to gemcitabine alone, in patients with metastatic Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC) after FOLFIRINOX failure or intolerance.
- Conditions
- Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
- Being tested
- Gemcitabine, Paclitaxel
- Keywords
- Metastatic Pancreas Ductal Adenocarcinoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
GemcitabineDrug
Also called GEMZAR
1000 mg/m² in IV infusion over 30-40 minutes at Day 1, 8 and 15 followed by one week of rest.
PaclitaxelDrug
Also called TAXOL
80 mg/m² in IV infusion over 60 minutes at Day 1, 8 and 15 followed by 1 week of rest.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| GEMPAX | Experimental | Gemcitabine + Paclitaxel until progression Receives: Drug: Gemcitabine; Drug: Paclitaxel |
| Control | Active comparator | Gemcitabine alone until progression Receives: Drug: Gemcitabine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall Survival
Time from the date of randomization to the date of death from any cause
Measured: Until death (life expectancy around 12 months)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 May 2019
- Study start23 May 2019
- Primary completion26 Apr 2022
- Study completion26 Apr 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Metastatic Pancreatic AdenocarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by UNICANCERThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 211 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- UNICANCER
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Christelle de la FOUCHARDIERE, Dr, Principal investigator, UNICANCER
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03943667
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- UC-0110/1809
- Other IDs
- 2018-002886-21, PRODIGE 65 - UCGI 36, 2018
- Acronym
- GEMPAX
- Status last verified
- Sep 2025
- First submitted
- 7 May 2019
- Last updated
- 15 Jan 2026
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Conroy T, Desseigne F, Ychou M, Bouche O, Guimbaud R, Becouarn Y, Adenis A, Raoul JL, Gourgou-Bourgade S, de la Fouchardiere C, Bennouna J, Bachet JB, Khemissa-Akouz F, Pere-Verge D, Delbaldo C, Assenat E, Chauffert B, Michel P, Montoto-Grillot C, Ducreux M; Groupe Tumeurs Digestives of Unicancer; PRODIGE Intergroup. FOLFIRINOX versus gemcitabine for metastatic pancreatic cancer. N Engl J Med. 2011 May 12;364(19):1817-25. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1011923.
PubMed 21561347De La Fouchardiere C, Malka D, Cropet C, Chabaud S, Raimbourg J, Botsen D, Launay S, Evesque L, Vienot A, Perrier H, Jary M, Rinaldi Y, Coutzac C, Bachet JB, Neuzillet C, Williet N, Desgrippes R, Grainville T, Aparicio T, Peytier A, Lecomte T, Roth GS, Thirot-Bidault A, Lachaux N, Bouche O, Ghiringhelli F. Gemcitabine and Paclitaxel Versus Gemcitabine Alone After 5-Fluorouracil, Oxaliplatin, and Irinotecan in Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma: A Randomized Phase III PRODIGE 65-UCGI 36-GEMPAX UNICANCER Study. J Clin Oncol. 2024 Mar 20;42(9):1055-1066. doi: 10.1200/JCO.23.00795. Epub 2024 Jan 17.
PubMed 38232341
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Jan 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase III Randomized Study Evaluating Gemcitabine and Paclitaxel Versus Gemcitabine Alone After FOLFIRINOX Failure or Intolerance in Metastatic Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03943667
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GEMPAX / UC-0110/1809
- Conditions
- Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
- Keywords
- Metastatic Pancreas Ductal Adenocarcinoma
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 211 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- UNICANCERUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 23 May 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 26 Apr 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 26 Apr 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 May 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 15 Jan 2026
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study aims to evaluate whether the combination of gemcitabine and paclitaxel allows to improve the overall survival compared to gemcitabine alone, in patients with metastatic Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC) after FOLFIRINOX failure or intolerance.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| GEMPAX | Experimental | Drug: Gemcitabine, Drug: PaclitaxelGemcitabine + Paclitaxel until progression |
| Control | Active comparator | Drug: GemcitabineGemcitabine alone until progression |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Metastatic Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma with histological or cytological proof
- Age ≥18 years
- At least 1 evaluable lesion according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 outside any previously irradiated area
- Failure of first line FOLFIRINOX (Progressive disease during therapy of within 3 months +/- 15 days)
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status ≤2
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Any other primary tumor or secondary malignancy except basal cell carcinoma of skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix uteri
- Known cerebral metastasis
- Uncontrolled severe infections
- Patients with Kaposi's sarcoma
- Peripheral neuropathy exceeding grade 2 on Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| GemcitabineAlso: GEMZAR1000 mg/m² in IV infusion over 30-40 minutes at Day 1, 8 and 15 followed by one week of rest. | Drug | Control, GEMPAX |
| PaclitaxelAlso: TAXOL80 mg/m² in IV infusion over 60 minutes at Day 1, 8 and 15 followed by 1 week of rest. | Drug | GEMPAX |
Primary outcome
Overall Survival
Time frame: Until death (life expectancy around 12 months)
Time from the date of randomization to the date of death from any cause
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Jan 2026.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Background: PubMed 21561347Conroy T, Desseigne F, Ychou M, Bouche O, Guimbaud R, Becouarn Y, Adenis A, Raoul JL, Gourgou-Bourgade S, de la Fouchardiere C, Bennouna J, Bachet JB, Khemissa-Akouz F, Pere-Verge D, Delbaldo C, Assenat E, Chauffert B, Michel P, Montoto-Grillot C, Ducreux M; Groupe Tumeurs Digestives of Unicancer; PRODIGE Intergroup. FOLFIRINOX versus gemcitabine for metastatic pancreatic cancer. N Engl J Med. 2011 May 12;364(19):1817-25. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1011923.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38232341De La Fouchardiere C, Malka D, Cropet C, Chabaud S, Raimbourg J, Botsen D, Launay S, Evesque L, Vienot A, Perrier H, Jary M, Rinaldi Y, Coutzac C, Bachet JB, Neuzillet C, Williet N, Desgrippes R, Grainville T, Aparicio T, Peytier A, Lecomte T, Roth GS, Thirot-Bidault A, Lachaux N, Bouche O, Ghiringhelli F. Gemcitabine and Paclitaxel Versus Gemcitabine Alone After 5-Fluorouracil, Oxaliplatin, and Irinotecan in Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma: A Randomized Phase III PRODIGE 65-UCGI 36-GEMPAX UNICANCER Study. J Clin Oncol. 2024 Mar 20;42(9):1055-1066. doi: 10.1200/JCO.23.00795. Epub 2024 Jan 17.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Christelle de la FOUCHARDIERE, Dr principal investigator
UNICANCER
26 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Gemcitabine and Paclitaxel in people with Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, run by UNICANCER at 26 sites in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 26 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 15 Jan 2026). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall Survival (time frame: Until death (life expectancy around 12 months)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03943667, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jan 2026.