Reproductive HealthOKQ2NCT03947788
One Key Question: Pilot Study at NorthShore
A study testing OKQ Training Program in people with Reproductive Health, run by Endeavor Health at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This study is a pilot assessment of whether practices that implement the One Key Question® (OKQ) pregnancy intention screening tool will demonstrate differences in patient-reported receipt of preconception and/or contraceptive counseling, compared to practices that provide usual care. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 49 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Reproductive Health
- What is being tested?
- OKQ Training Program
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 143 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 17 Jan 2019to 6 Jan 2021
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 49 years
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Female
- 18-49 years old
- Receiving either primary or obstetric/gynecology care at one of the study clinics
Who cannot join
- Male
- Pregnant
- <18 years old >49 years old
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Northshore University HealthSystem
Evanston, Illinois, 60201
About this study
Official title: One Key Question-System Team Patient: A Pilot Study Phase II
This study is a pilot assessment of whether practices that implement the One Key Question® (OKQ) pregnancy intention screening tool will demonstrate differences in patient-reported receipt of preconception and/or contraceptive counseling, compared to practices that provide usual care. In Phase I, the study team surveyed patients at six practices within NorthShore University HealthSystem to establish baseline rates of counseling. Phase II assesses the effects of the OKQ tool on patient care, and half of participating sites are randomly chosen as intervention sites and exposed to the OKQ tool. After the intervention practices implement OKQ, patients will be surveyed at both intervention and control (usual care) practices to measure changes in preconception and contraceptive care.
Read the detailed description
Effectively delivered preconception counseling leads to healthier pregnancy behaviors. However, many clinicians miss opportunities to provide this counseling due to a lack of processes in place to provide this counseling and access to evidence based care once the need is identified. The purpose of this study is to build upon baseline data collected on pregnancy intention and receipt of contraceptive and preconception counseling. Half of the study practices will be randomly selected to receive comprehensive One Key Question® Training through the nonprofit Power To Decide. These practices have already displayed interest in taking part in this intervention.The training will act as our intervention, and will be given to help improve the quality of preconception and contraceptive counseling in Primary Care and Obstetrics/Gynecology. All of the participating practices will then be surveyed again to determine changes in contraception and preconception counseling. After patient data collection is complete, a research assistant will return to each practice to collect surveys from clinicians and staff (this includes: physicians, nurses, medical assistants, patient support associates, or anyone that participated in the OKQ training) at the intervention practices to assess the experience of implementing OKQ and their perceptions of its utility for patients. Following the Phase II collection of surveys, the remaining control practices will be given the option to receive Power To Decide training.
- Conditions
- Reproductive Health
- Being tested
- OKQ Training Program
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
OKQ Training ProgramBehavioural
The OKQ training program helps clinicians more efficiently meet the needs of women's pregnancy intentions and provide evidence-based care.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Interventional Practices | Experimental | These clinics, including physicians, clinical and administrative staff, will receive the One Key Question training program, delivered by Power to Decide, via an in-person group training session. Receives: Behavioral: OKQ Training Program |
| Control Practices | No intervention | These clinics will not receive the OKQ training program during the study period. They will have the opportunity to receive the training after the study period is over. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Receipt of Any Reproductive Health Counseling
Among patients with potential to become pregnant, percent of respondents who received any reproductive health counseling. Counts as "Yes" for this outcome if they received any contraceptive counseling or any preconception counseling.
Measured: After the clinic has implemented OKQ for at least 4 weeks
Secondary outcomes (2)
Receipt of Contraceptive Counseling
Among patients with potential to become pregnant, the rate of survey respondents who received any contraceptive counseling.
Measured: After the clinic has implemented OKQ for at least 4 weeks
Receipt of Preconception Counseling
Among patients with potential to become pregnant, percent of respondents who received any preconception counseling.
Measured: After the clinic has implemented OKQ for at least 4 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 May 2019
- Study start17 Jan 2019
- Primary completion6 Jan 2021
- Study completion6 Jan 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (13)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Reproductive HealthStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 143 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Endeavor Health
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University of Chicago
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Emily White VanGompel, Endeavor Health
- Investigators
- Emily White VanGompel, MD, MPH, Principal investigator, Endeavor Health
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03947788
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- EH18-343
- Acronym
- OKQ2
- Status last verified
- Dec 2021
- First submitted
- 9 May 2019
- Last updated
- 3 Dec 2021
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Williams L, Zapata LB, D'Angelo DV, Harrison L, Morrow B. Associations between preconception counseling and maternal behaviors before and during pregnancy. Matern Child Health J. 2012 Dec;16(9):1854-61. doi: 10.1007/s10995-011-0932-4.
PubMed 22173331Dehlendorf C, Henderson JT, Vittinghoff E, Grumbach K, Levy K, Schmittdiel J, Lee J, Schillinger D, Steinauer J. Association of the quality of interpersonal care during family planning counseling with contraceptive use. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2016 Jul;215(1):78.e1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2016.01.173. Epub 2016 Jan 28.
PubMed 26827879Dehlendorf C, Krajewski C, Borrero S. Contraceptive counseling: best practices to ensure quality communication and enable effective contraceptive use. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2014 Dec;57(4):659-73. doi: 10.1097/GRF.0000000000000059.
PubMed 25264697Shannon GD, Alberg C, Nacul L, Pashayan N. Preconception healthcare and congenital disorders: systematic review of the effectiveness of preconception care programs in the prevention of congenital disorders. Matern Child Health J. 2014 Aug;18(6):1354-79. doi: 10.1007/s10995-013-1370-2.
PubMed 24091886Temel S, van Voorst SF, Jack BW, Denktas S, Steegers EA. Evidence-based preconceptional lifestyle interventions. Epidemiol Rev. 2014;36:19-30. doi: 10.1093/epirev/mxt003. Epub 2013 Aug 28.
PubMed 23985430Mohllajee AP, Curtis KM, Morrow B, Marchbanks PA. Pregnancy intention and its relationship to birth and maternal outcomes. Obstet Gynecol. 2007 Mar;109(3):678-86. doi: 10.1097/01.AOG.0000255666.78427.c5.
PubMed 17329520Gavin L, Moskosky S, Carter M, Curtis K, Glass E, Godfrey E, Marcell A, Mautone-Smith N, Pazol K, Tepper N, Zapata L; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Providing quality family planning services: Recommendations of CDC and the U.S. Office of Population Affairs. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2014 Apr 25;63(RR-04):1-54.
PubMed 24759690Bello JK, Rao G, Stulberg DB. Trends in contraceptive and preconception care in United States ambulatory practices. Fam Med. 2015 Apr;47(4):264-71.
PubMed 25853596Bellanca HK, Hunter MS. ONE KEY QUESTION(R): Preventive reproductive health is part of high quality primary care. Contraception. 2013 Jul;88(1):3-6. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2013.05.003. Epub 2013 May 11. No abstract available.
PubMed 23773527Allen D, Hunter MS, Wood S, Beeson T. One Key Question(R): First Things First in Reproductive Health. Matern Child Health J. 2017 Mar;21(3):387-392. doi: 10.1007/s10995-017-2283-2.
PubMed 28220337Frayne DJ, Verbiest S, Chelmow D, Clarke H, Dunlop A, Hosmer J, Menard MK, Moos MK, Ramos D, Stuebe A, Zephyrin L. Health Care System Measures to Advance Preconception Wellness: Consensus Recommendations of the Clinical Workgroup of the National Preconception Health and Health Care Initiative. Obstet Gynecol. 2016 May;127(5):863-872. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000001379.
PubMed 27054935Rocca CH, Ralph LJ, Wilson M, Gould H, Foster DG. Psychometric Evaluation of an Instrument to Measure Prospective Pregnancy Preferences: The Desire to Avoid Pregnancy Scale. Med Care. 2019 Feb;57(2):152-158. doi: 10.1097/MLR.0000000000001048.
PubMed 30550399Ferketa M, Schueler K, Song B, Carlock F, Stulberg DB, White VanGompel E. Facilitators of and Barriers to Successful Implementation of the One Key Question(R) Pregnancy Intention Screening Tool. Womens Health Rep (New Rochelle). 2022 Mar 8;3(1):326-334. doi: 10.1089/whr.2021.0100. eCollection 2022.
PubMed 35415707
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Dec 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- One Key Question-System Team Patient: A Pilot Study Phase II
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03947788
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- OKQ2 / EH18-343
- Conditions
- Reproductive Health
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 143 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Endeavor HealthUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University of Chicago
- Study start
- 17 Jan 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 6 Jan 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 6 Jan 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 May 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 9 Nov 2021
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is a pilot assessment of whether practices that implement the One Key Question® (OKQ) pregnancy intention screening tool will demonstrate differences in patient-reported receipt of preconception and/or contraceptive counseling, compared to practices that provide usual care. In Phase I, the study team surveyed patients at six practices within NorthShore University HealthSystem to establish baseline rates of counseling. Phase II assesses the effects of the OKQ tool on patient care, and half of participating sites are randomly chosen as intervention sites and exposed to the OKQ tool. After the intervention practices implement OKQ, patients will be surveyed at both intervention and control (usual care) practices to measure changes in preconception and contraceptive care.
Detailed description
Effectively delivered preconception counseling leads to healthier pregnancy behaviors. However, many clinicians miss opportunities to provide this counseling due to a lack of processes in place to provide this counseling and access to evidence based care once the need is identified. The purpose of this study is to build upon baseline data collected on pregnancy intention and receipt of contraceptive and preconception counseling. Half of the study practices will be randomly selected to receive comprehensive One Key Question® Training through the nonprofit Power To Decide. These practices have already displayed interest in taking part in this intervention.The training will act as our intervention, and will be given to help improve the quality of preconception and contraceptive counseling in Primary Care and Obstetrics/Gynecology. All of the participating practices will then be surveyed again to determine changes in contraception and preconception counseling. After patient data collection is complete, a research assistant will return to each practice to collect surveys from clinicians and staff (this includes: physicians, nurses, medical assistants, patient support associates, or anyone that participated in the OKQ training) at the intervention practices to assess the experience of implementing OKQ and their perceptions of its utility for patients. Following the Phase II collection of surveys, the remaining control practices will be given the option to receive Power To Decide training.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Interventional Practices | Experimental | Behavioral: OKQ Training ProgramThese clinics, including physicians, clinical and administrative staff, will receive the One Key Question training program, delivered by Power to Decide, via an in-person group training session. |
| Control Practices | No intervention | –These clinics will not receive the OKQ training program during the study period. They will have the opportunity to receive the training after the study period is over. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 49 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Female
- 18-49 years old
- Receiving either primary or obstetric/gynecology care at one of the study clinics
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Male
- Pregnant
- <18 years old >49 years old
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| OKQ Training ProgramThe OKQ training program helps clinicians more efficiently meet the needs of women's pregnancy intentions and provide evidence-based care. | Behavioural | Interventional Practices |
Primary outcome
Receipt of Any Reproductive Health Counseling
Time frame: After the clinic has implemented OKQ for at least 4 weeks
Among patients with potential to become pregnant, percent of respondents who received any reproductive health counseling. Counts as "Yes" for this outcome if they received any contraceptive counseling or any preconception counseling.
2 secondary outcomes
Receipt of Contraceptive Counseling
Time frame: After the clinic has implemented OKQ for at least 4 weeks
Receipt of Preconception Counseling
Time frame: After the clinic has implemented OKQ for at least 4 weeks
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Dec 2021.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Background: PubMed 22173331Williams L, Zapata LB, D'Angelo DV, Harrison L, Morrow B. Associations between preconception counseling and maternal behaviors before and during pregnancy. Matern Child Health J. 2012 Dec;16(9):1854-61. doi: 10.1007/s10995-011-0932-4.
- Background: PubMed 26827879Dehlendorf C, Henderson JT, Vittinghoff E, Grumbach K, Levy K, Schmittdiel J, Lee J, Schillinger D, Steinauer J. Association of the quality of interpersonal care during family planning counseling with contraceptive use. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2016 Jul;215(1):78.e1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2016.01.173. Epub 2016 Jan 28.
- Background: PubMed 25264697Dehlendorf C, Krajewski C, Borrero S. Contraceptive counseling: best practices to ensure quality communication and enable effective contraceptive use. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2014 Dec;57(4):659-73. doi: 10.1097/GRF.0000000000000059.
- Background: PubMed 24091886Shannon GD, Alberg C, Nacul L, Pashayan N. Preconception healthcare and congenital disorders: systematic review of the effectiveness of preconception care programs in the prevention of congenital disorders. Matern Child Health J. 2014 Aug;18(6):1354-79. doi: 10.1007/s10995-013-1370-2.
- Background: PubMed 23985430Temel S, van Voorst SF, Jack BW, Denktas S, Steegers EA. Evidence-based preconceptional lifestyle interventions. Epidemiol Rev. 2014;36:19-30. doi: 10.1093/epirev/mxt003. Epub 2013 Aug 28.
- Background: PubMed 17329520Mohllajee AP, Curtis KM, Morrow B, Marchbanks PA. Pregnancy intention and its relationship to birth and maternal outcomes. Obstet Gynecol. 2007 Mar;109(3):678-86. doi: 10.1097/01.AOG.0000255666.78427.c5.
- Background: PubMed 24759690Gavin L, Moskosky S, Carter M, Curtis K, Glass E, Godfrey E, Marcell A, Mautone-Smith N, Pazol K, Tepper N, Zapata L; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Providing quality family planning services: Recommendations of CDC and the U.S. Office of Population Affairs. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2014 Apr 25;63(RR-04):1-54.
- Background: PubMed 25853596Bello JK, Rao G, Stulberg DB. Trends in contraceptive and preconception care in United States ambulatory practices. Fam Med. 2015 Apr;47(4):264-71.
- Background: PubMed 23773527Bellanca HK, Hunter MS. ONE KEY QUESTION(R): Preventive reproductive health is part of high quality primary care. Contraception. 2013 Jul;88(1):3-6. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2013.05.003. Epub 2013 May 11. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 28220337Allen D, Hunter MS, Wood S, Beeson T. One Key Question(R): First Things First in Reproductive Health. Matern Child Health J. 2017 Mar;21(3):387-392. doi: 10.1007/s10995-017-2283-2.
- Background: PubMed 27054935Frayne DJ, Verbiest S, Chelmow D, Clarke H, Dunlop A, Hosmer J, Menard MK, Moos MK, Ramos D, Stuebe A, Zephyrin L. Health Care System Measures to Advance Preconception Wellness: Consensus Recommendations of the Clinical Workgroup of the National Preconception Health and Health Care Initiative. Obstet Gynecol. 2016 May;127(5):863-872. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000001379.
- Background: PubMed 30550399Rocca CH, Ralph LJ, Wilson M, Gould H, Foster DG. Psychometric Evaluation of an Instrument to Measure Prospective Pregnancy Preferences: The Desire to Avoid Pregnancy Scale. Med Care. 2019 Feb;57(2):152-158. doi: 10.1097/MLR.0000000000001048.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Emily White VanGompel, MD, MPH principal investigator
Endeavor Health
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing OKQ Training Program in people with Reproductive Health, run by Endeavor Health at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Dec 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 Nov 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Receipt of Any Reproductive Health Counseling (time frame: After the clinic has implemented OKQ for at least 4 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03947788, which also lists 13 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Dec 2021.