HCCPhase 3NTAHCCNCT03950518
Novel Treatment of Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
A Phase 3 study testing Anlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules, Arginine hydrochloride and levamisole in people with HCC, run by The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of arginine hydrochloride combined with Levamisole in the treatment of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- HCC
- What is being tested?
- Anlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules, Arginine hydrochloride and levamisole
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 300 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 10 Apr 2019to 10 Apr 2023
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- 1. Ages 18-65 years
- 2. The diagnosis of ICC: in accordance with "diagnostic and treating standards on primary liver cancer" or histological/cytological diagnosis of primary liver cancer
- 3. Un-resectable HCC : patients with developing primary liver cancer of Barcelona stage(BCLC) B; multiple nodules (less than 5, the total diameter of less than 20 cm), no invasion, no symptoms;refusing open surgical treatment and volunteering for the treatment
- 4. The First-line system therapy failure (or residual lesion) from the group of this study a signed informed consent (time) for 2 weeks or more basic returned to normal and adverse events (NCI CTCAE Ⅰ level or less);
- 5. Child-Pugh liver function class A/B(score: ≤7)
- 6. Performance status 0 or 1 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scale in one week before admission
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- 7. Estimated survival time > 3 months
- 8. HBV DNA#2000 IU/ml#10^4 copies/ml); or HBV DNA≥2000 IU/ml and are accepting effective antiviral therapy
- 9. The major organ function is normal. that is meeting the following standards:
- Blood routine examination: (No blood transfusion, no G-CSF and no medication were corrected within 14 days before screening)
- HB≥80g/L# b.ANC≥1.5×109/L#c.PLT≥50×109/L#
- Biochemical examination: (ALB was not transfused within 14 days before screening) a.ALB ≥29 g/L# b.ALT#AST<5ULN#c.TBIL ≤3ULN#d.creatinine
- 1.5ULN( albumin and bilirubin, two indicators of Child-Pugh liver function class, can only have one for 2 points)
- 10. For women of childbearing age, the results of serum/urine pregnancy tests must be negative within 7 days before initiation of treatment. All men and women who participate in the study have to take reliable contraceptive measures within the trial and eight weeks after the trial is completed
- 11. volunteers must signed informed consent
Who cannot join
- 1. With a history of alimentary tract hemorrhage or a definite tendency of gastrointestinal bleeding, such as varices of fundus of stomach and esophagus with bleeding risk; local active ulcer lesions; fecal occult blood ≥#++#
- 2. Patients with hepatobiliary cell carcinoma, mixed cell carcinoma or lamellar cell carcinoma; in the past (within 5 years) or at the same time suffering from other untreated malignant tumors; excluding cured basal cell carcinoma and carcinoma in situs of cervix
- 3. Patients who are undergoing liver transplantation or have a history of organ transplantation(excluding the patient who has undergone liver transplantation before)
- 4. Patients with an allergic history of Levamisole Hydrochloride and Anlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules
- 5. The blood pressure can not be reduced to the normal range by the antihypertensive drug treatment in patients with hypertension(systolic pressure#140 mmHg, diastolic pressure#90 mmHg)
- 6. Patients with myocardial ischemia or myocardial infarction over grade II or a poorly controlled arrhythmia (including QTc interval: men ≥ 450 ms; women ≥ 470 ms)
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- 7. Cardiac functional insufficiency of grade III to IV according to NYHA standard; echocardiography: LVEF#50%
- 8. Many factors that influence oral medication, such as unable to swallow; chronic diarrhea; intestinal obstruction; the situations which significantly affect the use and absorption of drugs
- 9. Abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or abdominal abscess occurred within 28 days before participating the study
- 10. Dysfunction of blood coagulation(INR#2.0 or PT# 16s#APTT > 43s#TT > 21s#Fbg < 2g/L), having a tendency to bleed or undergoing thrombolysis or anticoagulant therapy; ascites with clinical symptoms, that is requiring therapeutic abdominal paracentesis or drainage or Child-Pugh score ≥2
- 11. Objective evidence of pulmonary fibrosis history, interstitial pneumonia, pneumoconiosis, radiation pneumonitis, drug associated pneumonia, and severe lung function impairment in the past and at present
- 12. Urine routine showed that urine protein ≥++ or the urine protein in 24 hours#1.0 g
- 13. Patients who have been treated with potent CYP3A4 inhibitors (ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, ritonavir, clarithromycin, telithromycin, troleandomycin, erythromycin, cimetidine and so on) within 28 days before participating the study, or potent CYP3A4 inducers (dexamethasone, phenytoin, rifampin, rifabutin, carbamazepine, phenobarbitone and so on) within 12 days before participating the study.
- 14. Pregnant or lactating women; fertile patients who are unwilling or unable to adopt effective contraceptives
- 15. Patients with mental sickness or the history of psychotropic drug abuse
- 16. Patients with severe infection (unable to control the infection effectively)
- 17. The treatment history affecting this program or its efficacy, such as stem cell transplantation, immune regulation (including PD-1 and other test regimens) recently (within half a year)
- 18. The researchers believe that any other factors unsuitable for entering into the study.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Zhengzhou, Henan, 450000
Zujiang Yu, pro, 0086-0371-67966942, johnyuem@zzu.edu.cn
Juan Li, pro, 0086-0371-67966942, ananli1984@126.com
About this study
Official title: Multicenter, Randomized, Open, Parallel, Prospective, Exploratory Clinical Study of Arginine Hydrochloride and Levamisole in the Treatment of Advanced HCC
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of arginine hydrochloride combined with Levamisole in the treatment of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.
Read the detailed description
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the sixth most common cancer and the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the world. Because HCC is insidious and early diagnosis is difficult, most patients have locally advanced or distant metastasis at the time of diagnosis. So they are not suitable candidates for curative treatments by resection or transplantation. Currently, There are only not more than five drugs to be selected for advanced HCC, although it prolongs the survival for less than 3 months. Recently, metabolomics studies of HCC have shown that typical Warburg effect was observed in hepatoma carcinoma cells. Arginine hydrochloride is a new anticancer drug in the treatment of HCC, which is mainly aimed at the pathway of energy metabolism. levamisole may play an anti-tumor role by inhibiting the reverse TCA cycle. The investigators have been proceeding this trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of arginine hydrochloride combined with levamisole in the treatment of patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.
- Conditions
- HCC
- Being tested
- Anlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules, Arginine hydrochloride, levamisole
- Keywords
- treatment
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Anlotinib Hydrochloride CapsulesDrug
Also called AHC
Anlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules, 12mg/d
Arginine hydrochlorideDrug
Also called AH+AHC
AHC,12mg/d AH,40g/d
levamisoleDrug
Also called AH+AHC+LM
AHC,12mg/d AH,40mg/d LM,150mg/d
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| One-drug Regimes | Experimental | Drug: Anlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules Anlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules Anlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules 12mg / capsule; 12mg/d; po; Receives: Drug: Anlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules |
| Two-drug Regimes | Experimental | Anlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules Arginine hydrochloride Receives: Drug: Anlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules; Drug: Arginine hydrochloride |
| Three-drug Regimes | Experimental | Anlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules Arginine hydrochloride Levamisole Hydrochloride Receives: Drug: Anlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules; Drug: Arginine hydrochloride; Drug: levamisole |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression-free Survival
Time from start of treatment until the first documented event of symptomatic progression or death
Measured: 24 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
Overall Survival
Time from start of treatment to death from any cause, or last known date of survival
Measured: 48 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 May 2019
- Study start10 Apr 2019
- Primary completion10 Apr 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion10 Apr 2023 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for HCCStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 300 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Luoyang Central Hospital, Nanyang Central Hospital, Anyang Tumor Hospital, Third People's Hospital of Jiaozuo, Sanmenxia Central Hospital, Pingdingshan Coal Medical Group General Hospital
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Zujiang YU, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03950518
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- HETCT-002
- Acronym
- NTAHCC
- Status last verified
- Apr 2019
- First submitted
- 10 May 2019
- Last updated
- 15 May 2019
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 May 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Multicenter, Randomized, Open, Parallel, Prospective, Exploratory Clinical Study of Arginine Hydrochloride and Levamisole in the Treatment of Advanced HCC
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03950518
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NTAHCC / HETCT-002
- Conditions
- HCC
- Keywords
- treatment
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 300 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Luoyang Central Hospital, Nanyang Central Hospital, Anyang Tumor Hospital, Third People's Hospital of Jiaozuo, Sanmenxia Central Hospital, Pingdingshan Coal Medical Group General Hospital
- Study start
- 10 Apr 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 10 Apr 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 10 Apr 2023 (estimated)
- First posted
- 15 May 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of arginine hydrochloride combined with Levamisole in the treatment of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.
Detailed description
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the sixth most common cancer and the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the world. Because HCC is insidious and early diagnosis is difficult, most patients have locally advanced or distant metastasis at the time of diagnosis. So they are not suitable candidates for curative treatments by resection or transplantation. Currently, There are only not more than five drugs to be selected for advanced HCC, although it prolongs the survival for less than 3 months. Recently, metabolomics studies of HCC have shown that typical Warburg effect was observed in hepatoma carcinoma cells. Arginine hydrochloride is a new anticancer drug in the treatment of HCC, which is mainly aimed at the pathway of energy metabolism. levamisole may play an anti-tumor role by inhibiting the reverse TCA cycle. The investigators have been proceeding this trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of arginine hydrochloride combined with levamisole in the treatment of patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| One-drug Regimes | Experimental | Drug: Anlotinib Hydrochloride CapsulesDrug: Anlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules Anlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules Anlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules 12mg / capsule; 12mg/d; po; |
| Two-drug Regimes | Experimental | Drug: Anlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules, Drug: Arginine hydrochlorideAnlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules Arginine hydrochloride |
| Three-drug Regimes | Experimental | Drug: Anlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules, Drug: Arginine hydrochloride, Drug: levamisoleAnlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules Arginine hydrochloride Levamisole Hydrochloride |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (15 listed)
- 1. Ages 18-65 years
- 2. The diagnosis of ICC: in accordance with "diagnostic and treating standards on primary liver cancer" or histological/cytological diagnosis of primary liver cancer
- 3. Un-resectable HCC : patients with developing primary liver cancer of Barcelona stage(BCLC) B; multiple nodules (less than 5, the total diameter of less than 20 cm), no invasion, no symptoms;refusing open surgical treatment and volunteering for the treatment
- 4. The First-line system therapy failure (or residual lesion) from the group of this study a signed informed consent (time) for 2 weeks or more basic returned to normal and adverse events (NCI CTCAE Ⅰ level or less);
- 5. Child-Pugh liver function class A/B(score: ≤7)
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- 2. Patients with hepatobiliary cell carcinoma, mixed cell carcinoma or lamellar cell carcinoma; in the past (within 5 years) or at the same time suffering from other untreated malignant tumors; excluding cured basal cell carcinoma and carcinoma in situs of cervix
- 3. Patients who are undergoing liver transplantation or have a history of organ transplantation(excluding the patient who has undergone liver transplantation before)
- 4. Patients with an allergic history of Levamisole Hydrochloride and Anlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules
- 5. The blood pressure can not be reduced to the normal range by the antihypertensive drug treatment in patients with hypertension(systolic pressure#140 mmHg, diastolic pressure#90 mmHg)
- 6. Patients with myocardial ischemia or myocardial infarction over grade II or a poorly controlled arrhythmia (including QTc interval: men ≥ 450 ms; women ≥ 470 ms)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Anlotinib Hydrochloride CapsulesAlso: AHCAnlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules, 12mg/d | Drug | One-drug Regimes, Three-drug Regimes, Two-drug Regimes |
| Arginine hydrochlorideAlso: AH+AHCAHC,12mg/d AH,40g/d | Drug | Three-drug Regimes, Two-drug Regimes |
| levamisoleAlso: AH+AHC+LMAHC,12mg/d AH,40mg/d LM,150mg/d | Drug | Three-drug Regimes |
Primary outcome
Progression-free Survival
Time frame: 24 months
Time from start of treatment until the first documented event of symptomatic progression or death
1 secondary outcome
Overall Survival
Time frame: 48 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 May 2019.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Zhengzhou, China
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Anlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules, Arginine hydrochloride and levamisole in people with HCC, run by The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 May 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Each site lists its own contact: choose the nearest one under Trial locations. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression-free Survival (time frame: 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 May 2019.