Non Small Cell Lung CancerK-RAS_NSCLCNCT03951233
K-RAS and EGFR in Lung Cancer
An observational study of Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Hellenic Cooperative Oncology Group at 1 site in Greece.
Trial summary
Retrospective analysis where patients with histologically confirmed Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) were centrally evaluated for the presence of KRAS and EGFR mutations. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
- How many people
- 424 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGreece
- Study dates
- Mar 2000to Dec 2014
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients treated within HeCOG-affiliated centres from March 2000 through December 2012.
Who may be able to join
- Patients with histologically confirmed NSCLC
- Signed and dated written informed consent
- Age 18 years
- Available cytological material
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Genotyping K-RAS and EGFR in Greek Non-small-cell Lung Cancer Patients: Incidence, Significance and Treatment Implications
Retrospective analysis where patients with histologically confirmed Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) were centrally evaluated for the presence of KRAS and EGFR mutations.
Read the detailed description
A retrospective analysis, performed by the Hellenic Co-operative Oncology Group (HeCOG), in samples from patients with histologically confirmed NSCLC, who had been treated within HeCOG-affiliated centres from March 2000 through December 2012, were centrally evaluated for the presence of KRAS and EGFR mutations. All patients had available clinicopathological data at diagnosis. Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue blocks were retrospectively retrieved from the HeCOG tumor repository. Cytologic material was prospectively submitted for genotyping in more recent years (2010-2012).
- Conditions
- Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| K-RAS and EGFR mutated | Not described | |
| Wild type | Not described |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression free survival
Measured: from the date of treatment start until verified disease progression, death from any cause or date of last contact whichever occurred first, up to 9 months
Overall survival
Measured: from the date of treatment start until verified disease progression, death from any cause or date of last contact whichever occurred first, up to 36 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 May 2019
- Study startMar 2000
- Primary completionDec 2012
- Study completionDec 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (44)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Non Small Cell Lung CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 424 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hellenic Cooperative Oncology Group
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03951233
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- K-RAS_NSCLC
- Acronym
- K-RAS_NSCLC
- Status last verified
- May 2019
- First submitted
- 10 May 2019
- Last updated
- 15 May 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I, Dikshit R, Eser S, Mathers C, Rebelo M, Parkin DM, Forman D, Bray F. Cancer incidence and mortality worldwide: sources, methods and major patterns in GLOBOCAN 2012. Int J Cancer. 2015 Mar 1;136(5):E359-86. doi: 10.1002/ijc.29210. Epub 2014 Oct 9.
PubMed 25220842Lynch TJ, Bell DW, Sordella R, Gurubhagavatula S, Okimoto RA, Brannigan BW, Harris PL, Haserlat SM, Supko JG, Haluska FG, Louis DN, Christiani DC, Settleman J, Haber DA. Activating mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor underlying responsiveness of non-small-cell lung cancer to gefitinib. N Engl J Med. 2004 May 20;350(21):2129-39. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa040938. Epub 2004 Apr 29.
PubMed 15118073Soda M, Choi YL, Enomoto M, Takada S, Yamashita Y, Ishikawa S, Fujiwara S, Watanabe H, Kurashina K, Hatanaka H, Bando M, Ohno S, Ishikawa Y, Aburatani H, Niki T, Sohara Y, Sugiyama Y, Mano H. Identification of the transforming EML4-ALK fusion gene in non-small-cell lung cancer. Nature. 2007 Aug 2;448(7153):561-6. doi: 10.1038/nature05945. Epub 2007 Jul 11.
PubMed 17625570Tan DS, Yom SS, Tsao MS, Pass HI, Kelly K, Peled N, Yung RC, Wistuba II, Yatabe Y, Unger M, Mack PC, Wynes MW, Mitsudomi T, Weder W, Yankelevitz D, Herbst RS, Gandara DR, Carbone DP, Bunn PA Jr, Mok TS, Hirsch FR. The International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer Consensus Statement on Optimizing Management of EGFR Mutation-Positive Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Status in 2016. J Thorac Oncol. 2016 Jul;11(7):946-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2016.05.008. Epub 2016 May 23.
PubMed 27229180Shepherd FA, Tsao MS. Unraveling the mystery of prognostic and predictive factors in epidermal growth factor receptor therapy. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Mar 1;24(7):1219-20; author reply 1220-1. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.04.4420. No abstract available.
PubMed 16505443Zhang Z, Wang T, Zhang J, Cai X, Pan C, Long Y, Chen J, Zhou C, Yin X. Prognostic value of epidermal growth factor receptor mutations in resected non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic review with meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2014 Aug 27;9(8):e106053. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0106053. eCollection 2014.
PubMed 25162713Pesek M, Benesova L, Belsanova B, Mukensnabl P, Bruha F, Minarik M. Dominance of EGFR and insignificant KRAS mutations in prediction of tyrosine-kinase therapy for NSCLC patients stratified by tumor subtype and smoking status. Anticancer Res. 2009 Jul;29(7):2767-73.
PubMed 19596959Satoh T, Nakafuku M, Kaziro Y. Function of Ras as a molecular switch in signal transduction. J Biol Chem. 1992 Dec 5;267(34):24149-52. No abstract available.
PubMed 1447166Wood K, Hensing T, Malik R, Salgia R. Prognostic and Predictive Value in KRAS in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer: A Review. JAMA Oncol. 2016 Jun 1;2(6):805-12. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2016.0405.
PubMed 27100819Garassino MC, Marabese M, Rusconi P, Rulli E, Martelli O, Farina G, Scanni A, Broggini M. Different types of K-Ras mutations could affect drug sensitivity and tumour behaviour in non-small-cell lung cancer. Ann Oncol. 2011 Jan;22(1):235-237. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdq680. No abstract available.
PubMed 21169473Ihle NT, Byers LA, Kim ES, Saintigny P, Lee JJ, Blumenschein GR, Tsao A, Liu S, Larsen JE, Wang J, Diao L, Coombes KR, Chen L, Zhang S, Abdelmelek MF, Tang X, Papadimitrakopoulou V, Minna JD, Lippman SM, Hong WK, Herbst RS, Wistuba II, Heymach JV, Powis G. Effect of KRAS oncogene substitutions on protein behavior: implications for signaling and clinical outcome. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2012 Feb 8;104(3):228-39. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djr523. Epub 2012 Jan 13.
PubMed 22247021Lee T, Lee B, Choi YL, Han J, Ahn MJ, Um SW. Non-small Cell Lung Cancer with Concomitant EGFR, KRAS, and ALK Mutation: Clinicopathologic Features of 12 Cases. J Pathol Transl Med. 2016 May;50(3):197-203. doi: 10.4132/jptm.2016.03.09. Epub 2016 Apr 18.
PubMed 27086595Lee B, Lee T, Lee SH, Choi YL, Han J. Clinicopathologic characteristics of EGFR, KRAS, and ALK alterations in 6,595 lung cancers. Oncotarget. 2016 Apr 26;7(17):23874-84. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.8074.
PubMed 26992209Riely GJ, Kris MG, Rosenbaum D, Marks J, Li A, Chitale DA, Nafa K, Riedel ER, Hsu M, Pao W, Miller VA, Ladanyi M. Frequency and distinctive spectrum of KRAS mutations in never smokers with lung adenocarcinoma. Clin Cancer Res. 2008 Sep 15;14(18):5731-4. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-08-0646.
PubMed 18794081Shepherd FA, Domerg C, Hainaut P, Janne PA, Pignon JP, Graziano S, Douillard JY, Brambilla E, Le Chevalier T, Seymour L, Bourredjem A, Le Teuff G, Pirker R, Filipits M, Rosell R, Kratzke R, Bandarchi B, Ma X, Capelletti M, Soria JC, Tsao MS. Pooled analysis of the prognostic and predictive effects of KRAS mutation status and KRAS mutation subtype in early-stage resected non-small-cell lung cancer in four trials of adjuvant chemotherapy. J Clin Oncol. 2013 Jun 10;31(17):2173-81. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2012.48.1390. Epub 2013 Apr 29.
PubMed 23630215
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 May 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Genotyping K-RAS and EGFR in Greek Non-small-cell Lung Cancer Patients: Incidence, Significance and Treatment Implications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03951233
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- K-RAS_NSCLC / K-RAS_NSCLC
- Conditions
- Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 424 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Hellenic Cooperative Oncology GroupUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Mar 2000 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 May 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Retrospective analysis where patients with histologically confirmed Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) were centrally evaluated for the presence of KRAS and EGFR mutations.
Detailed description
A retrospective analysis, performed by the Hellenic Co-operative Oncology Group (HeCOG), in samples from patients with histologically confirmed NSCLC, who had been treated within HeCOG-affiliated centres from March 2000 through December 2012, were centrally evaluated for the presence of KRAS and EGFR mutations. All patients had available clinicopathological data at diagnosis. Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue blocks were retrospectively retrieved from the HeCOG tumor repository. Cytologic material was prospectively submitted for genotyping in more recent years (2010-2012).
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| K-RAS and EGFR mutated | – | – |
| Wild type | – | – |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients treated within HeCOG-affiliated centres from March 2000 through December 2012.
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Patients with histologically confirmed NSCLC
- Signed and dated written informed consent
- Age 18 years
- Available cytological material
Key exclusion criteria (0 listed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Progression free survival
Time frame: from the date of treatment start until verified disease progression, death from any cause or date of last contact whichever occurred first, up to 9 months
Overall survival
Time frame: from the date of treatment start until verified disease progression, death from any cause or date of last contact whichever occurred first, up to 36 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 May 2019.
- Background: PubMed 25220842Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I, Dikshit R, Eser S, Mathers C, Rebelo M, Parkin DM, Forman D, Bray F. Cancer incidence and mortality worldwide: sources, methods and major patterns in GLOBOCAN 2012. Int J Cancer. 2015 Mar 1;136(5):E359-86. doi: 10.1002/ijc.29210. Epub 2014 Oct 9.
- Background: PubMed 15118073Lynch TJ, Bell DW, Sordella R, Gurubhagavatula S, Okimoto RA, Brannigan BW, Harris PL, Haserlat SM, Supko JG, Haluska FG, Louis DN, Christiani DC, Settleman J, Haber DA. Activating mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor underlying responsiveness of non-small-cell lung cancer to gefitinib. N Engl J Med. 2004 May 20;350(21):2129-39. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa040938. Epub 2004 Apr 29.
- Background: PubMed 17625570Soda M, Choi YL, Enomoto M, Takada S, Yamashita Y, Ishikawa S, Fujiwara S, Watanabe H, Kurashina K, Hatanaka H, Bando M, Ohno S, Ishikawa Y, Aburatani H, Niki T, Sohara Y, Sugiyama Y, Mano H. Identification of the transforming EML4-ALK fusion gene in non-small-cell lung cancer. Nature. 2007 Aug 2;448(7153):561-6. doi: 10.1038/nature05945. Epub 2007 Jul 11.
- Background: PubMed 27229180Tan DS, Yom SS, Tsao MS, Pass HI, Kelly K, Peled N, Yung RC, Wistuba II, Yatabe Y, Unger M, Mack PC, Wynes MW, Mitsudomi T, Weder W, Yankelevitz D, Herbst RS, Gandara DR, Carbone DP, Bunn PA Jr, Mok TS, Hirsch FR. The International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer Consensus Statement on Optimizing Management of EGFR Mutation-Positive Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Status in 2016. J Thorac Oncol. 2016 Jul;11(7):946-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2016.05.008. Epub 2016 May 23.
- Background: PubMed 16505443Shepherd FA, Tsao MS. Unraveling the mystery of prognostic and predictive factors in epidermal growth factor receptor therapy. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Mar 1;24(7):1219-20; author reply 1220-1. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.04.4420. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 25162713Zhang Z, Wang T, Zhang J, Cai X, Pan C, Long Y, Chen J, Zhou C, Yin X. Prognostic value of epidermal growth factor receptor mutations in resected non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic review with meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2014 Aug 27;9(8):e106053. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0106053. eCollection 2014.
- Background: PubMed 19596959Pesek M, Benesova L, Belsanova B, Mukensnabl P, Bruha F, Minarik M. Dominance of EGFR and insignificant KRAS mutations in prediction of tyrosine-kinase therapy for NSCLC patients stratified by tumor subtype and smoking status. Anticancer Res. 2009 Jul;29(7):2767-73.
- Background: PubMed 1447166Satoh T, Nakafuku M, Kaziro Y. Function of Ras as a molecular switch in signal transduction. J Biol Chem. 1992 Dec 5;267(34):24149-52. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 27100819Wood K, Hensing T, Malik R, Salgia R. Prognostic and Predictive Value in KRAS in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer: A Review. JAMA Oncol. 2016 Jun 1;2(6):805-12. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2016.0405.
- Background: PubMed 21169473Garassino MC, Marabese M, Rusconi P, Rulli E, Martelli O, Farina G, Scanni A, Broggini M. Different types of K-Ras mutations could affect drug sensitivity and tumour behaviour in non-small-cell lung cancer. Ann Oncol. 2011 Jan;22(1):235-237. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdq680. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 22247021Ihle NT, Byers LA, Kim ES, Saintigny P, Lee JJ, Blumenschein GR, Tsao A, Liu S, Larsen JE, Wang J, Diao L, Coombes KR, Chen L, Zhang S, Abdelmelek MF, Tang X, Papadimitrakopoulou V, Minna JD, Lippman SM, Hong WK, Herbst RS, Wistuba II, Heymach JV, Powis G. Effect of KRAS oncogene substitutions on protein behavior: implications for signaling and clinical outcome. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2012 Feb 8;104(3):228-39. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djr523. Epub 2012 Jan 13.
- Background: PubMed 27086595Lee T, Lee B, Choi YL, Han J, Ahn MJ, Um SW. Non-small Cell Lung Cancer with Concomitant EGFR, KRAS, and ALK Mutation: Clinicopathologic Features of 12 Cases. J Pathol Transl Med. 2016 May;50(3):197-203. doi: 10.4132/jptm.2016.03.09. Epub 2016 Apr 18.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Hellenic Cooperative Oncology Group at 1 site in Greece.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 May 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Greece. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression free survival (time frame: from the date of treatment start until verified disease progression, death from any cause or date of last contact whichever occurred first, up to 9 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03951233, which also lists 44 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 May 2019.