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AsthmaPhase 4CHINOOKNCT03953300

Benralizumab Airway Remodeling Study in Severe Eosinophilic Asthmatics

A Phase 4 study testing Benralizumab in people with Asthma, run by AstraZeneca at 35 sites in 5 countries.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the study is to evaluate effect of benralizumab on structural and lung function changes in severe eosinophilic asthmatics. Changes will be assessed over 48 week treatment period in patients with persistent symptoms despite standard therapy of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) plus long acting B2-agonist… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Asthma
What is being tested?
Benralizumab
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
75 participants
Where
35 sitesin 5 countries
Study dates
8 Oct 2019to 19 Oct 2026
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female aged 18 through 70 years.
  • Physician-diagnosed asthma requiring continuous treatment with medium- or high-dose ICS plus LABA with or without additional controller medication for at least 12 months prior to Visit 1, and current treatment with high-dose ICS plus LABA for at least 3 months prior to Visit 1 with or without additional asthma maintenance medication.
  • Morning pre-BD FEV1 ≥50 to <80% of predicted normal value (PNV) and ≥1 liter (L) or morning pre-BD FEV1 ≥ 50 to < 90% of PNV, if historical pre-BD FEV1 value (within 12 months prior to screening visit) was < 80% of PNV.
  • A blood eosinophil count meeting any of 3 criteria: ≥300 cells/µL during screening or ≥ 220 to < 300 cells/μL during screening and documented eosinophil count of ≥ 300 cells/μL in the past 12 months, or ≥150 to <300 cells/µL during screening plus one of the following: presence of nasal polyps or pre-BD FVC <65% predicted at Visit 2
  • Negative pregnancy test.
  • Asthma control questionnaire (ACQ-6) >1.5.
  • Fewer than 12 exacerbations within the 6 months prior to Visit 3.

Who cannot join

  • Any disease or concomitant medication which could affect study results or safety of study participants, including:
  • current smokers
  • history of cancer
  • life-threatening asthma
  • clinically important pulmonary disease other than asthma
  • Use of chronic immunosuppressive medication or receipt of immunoglobulin (or blood products) within 30 days prior to the date informed consent is obtained.
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Previously received:
  • benralizumab
  • live attenuated vaccines 30 days prior to the date of randomization.
  • bronchial thermoplasty in the last 24 months prior to Visit 1
  • any investigational non-biologic within 30 days (or 5 half-lives) prior to the date informed consent is obtained, whichever is longer.
  • any marketed or investigational biologic for the treatment of asthma within 4 months (or 5 half-lives) prior to the date informed consent is obtained, whichever is longer.
  • Currently pregnant, breastfeeding or lactating women.

Trial locations and contacts

35 sites in 5 countries.

35 sites in 5 countries

United States19 sites
  • Research Site

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109

  • Research Site

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35209

  • Research Site

    Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, 48301

  • Research Site

    Galveston, Texas, 77555

  • Research Site

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46268

  • Research Site

    Iowa City, Iowa, 52242

  • Research Site

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32204

  • Research Site

    Kansas City, Kansas, 66160

  • Research Site

    Lewisville, Texas, 75067

  • Research Site

    Los Angeles, California, 90033

  • Research Site

    Mansfield, Texas, 76063

  • Research Site

    Maspeth, New York, 11378

  • Research Site

    Miami, Florida, 33166

  • Research Site

    New Bern, North Carolina, 28562

  • Research Site

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213

  • Research Site

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905

  • Research Site

    Snellville, Georgia, 30078

  • Research Site

    St Louis, Missouri, 63156

  • Research Site

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27104

Other trials in United States

Denmark7 sites
  • Research Site

    Aalborg, 9000

  • Research Site

    Aarhus N, 8200

  • Research Site

    Copenhagen, 2400

  • Research Site

    Hvidovre, 2650

  • Research Site

    Næstved, 4700

  • Research Site

    Odense C, 5000

  • Research Site

    Vejle, 7100

Other trials in Denmark

United Kingdom6 sites
  • Research Site

    Cambridge, CB2 2QQ

  • Research Site

    Headington, OX3 9DU

  • Research Site

    Leicester, LE3 9QP

  • Research Site

    Liverpool, L7 8XP

  • Research Site

    London, W1G 8HU

  • Research Site

    Wythenshawe, M23 9LT

Other trials in United Kingdom

Sweden2 sites
  • Research Site

    Gothenburg, 413 45

  • Research Site

    Lund, 22185

Other trials in Sweden

Canada1 site
  • Research Site

    Calgary, Alberta, T2N 4Z6

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: A Phase 4, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Study to Evaluate the Effect of Benralizumab on Structural and Lung Function Changes in Severe Eosinophilic Asthmatics

The purpose of the study is to evaluate effect of benralizumab on structural and lung function changes in severe eosinophilic asthmatics.

Changes will be assessed over 48 week treatment period in patients with persistent symptoms despite standard therapy of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) plus long acting B2-agonist (LABA) with or without additional controller medication.

Patients who complete treatment will enter 4 weeks follow-up period.

Conditions
Asthma
Being tested
Benralizumab, Placebo
Keywords
Asthma, Eosinophilic Asthma, Lung Diseases, Inhaled Corticosteroids, ICS, LABA, benralizumab, Fasenra, mechanism of action, remodeling
Medical subject headings
Asthma, Pulmonary Eosinophilia, Lung Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BenralizumabBiological

    Benralizumab: 30 mg/mL solution for injection in accessorized prefilled syringe (APFS) will be administered subcutaneously (SC) every 4 weeks for the first 3 doses - Weeks 0, 4 and 8, and then every 8 weeks - Weeks 16, 24, 32, 40.

  • PlaceboBiological

    Matching placebo will be administered subcutaneously with accessorized prefilled syringe (APFS) every 4 weeks for the first 3 doses - Weeks 0, 4 and 8, and then every 8 weeks - Weeks 16, 24, 32, 40.

Study groups in NCT03953300
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
BenralizumabExperimentalAdministrated subcutaneously (SC) every 4 weeks for the first 3 doses, then every 8 weeks
Receives: Biological: Benralizumab
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorAdministrated subcutaneously every 4 weeks for the first 3 doses, then every 8 weeks
Receives: Biological: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The change in eosinophil numbers expressed as number/mm2 in submucosa as measured by major basic protein (MBP) staining in endobronchial biopsies

    The change in eosinophil numbers expressed as number/mm2 in submucosa as measured by major basic protein (MBP) staining in endobronchial biopsies

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  2. The change in airway wall area percentage as the overall median for airway generations 3 and 4 combined as measured by quantitative computed tomography (QCT) imaging

    The change in airway wall area percentage as the overall median for airway generations 3 and 4 combined as measured by quantitative computed tomography (QCT) imaging

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

Secondary outcomes (35)
  1. The change in eosinophil numbers, expressed as number/mm2 in epithelium as measured by major basic protein (MBP) staining in endobronchial biopsies

    The change in eosinophil numbers, expressed as number/mm2 in epithelium as measured by major basic protein (MBP) staining in endobronchial biopsies

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  2. The change in eosinophil numbers, expressed as number/mm2 in epithelium and submucosa as measured by major basic protein (MBP) staining in endobronchial biopsies

    The change in eosinophil numbers, expressed as number/mm2 in epithelium and submucosa as measured by major basic protein (MBP) staining in endobronchial biopsies

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  3. Absolute change in air trapping of the lung with expiratory density less than -856 Hounsfield Units (HU), and as expiratory-to-inspiratory ratio of mean lung density on computed tomography (CT) scans

    Absolute change in air trapping of the lung with expiratory density less than -856 Hounsfield Units (HU), and as expiratory-to-inspiratory ratio of mean lung density on computed tomography (CT) scans

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  4. Absolute change in air trapping/small airway obstruction derived from regional matching of the inspiratory/expiratory computed tomography (CT) scans

    Absolute change in air trapping/small airway obstruction derived from regional matching of the inspiratory/expiratory computed tomography (CT) scans

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  5. Change in airway lumen volume and airway resistance as measured by quantitative computed tomography (QCT)

    Change in airway lumen volume and airway resistance as measured by quantitative computed tomography (QCT)

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  6. Change in endobronchial biopsies on airway epithelial cell integrity

    Change in endobronchial biopsies on airway epithelial cell integrity

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  7. Change in endobronchial biopsies on reticular basement membrane (RBM) thickening

    Change in endobronchial biopsies on reticular basement membrane (RBM) thickening

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  8. Change in endobronchial biopsies on vascularization of the sub-mucosa

    Change in endobronchial biopsies on vascularization of the sub-mucosa

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  9. Assessments of peripheral airway resistance measured by AO

    Assessments of peripheral airway resistance measured by AO

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  10. Change in endobronchial biopsies on mucin 5AC, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming (MUC5AC)

    Change in endobronchial biopsies on mucin 5AC, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming (MUC5AC)

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  11. Absolute change in R5-R20 (peripheral airway resistance defined as the difference in resistance between 5 Hz [R5, total respiratory system resistance] and 20 Hz [R20, central resistance]) as measured by airwave oscillometry (AO)

    Absolute change in R5-R20 (peripheral airway resistance defined as the difference in resistance between 5 Hz [R5, total respiratory system resistance] and 20 Hz [R20, central resistance]) as measured by airwave oscillometry (AO)

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  12. Absolute change in area under the reactance curve (AX) as measured by airwave oscillometry (AO)

    Absolute change in area under the reactance curve (AX) as measured by airwave oscillometry (AO)

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  13. Absolute change in pre-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) residual volume (RV)

    Absolute change in pre-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) residual volume (RV)

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  14. Absolute change in pre-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) total lung capacity (TLC)

    Absolute change in pre-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) total lung capacity (TLC)

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  15. Absolute change in pre-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) inspiratory capacity (IC)

    Absolute change in pre-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) inspiratory capacity (IC)

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  16. Absolute change in pre-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) RV/TLC ratio

    Absolute change in pre-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) residual volume / total lung capacity (RV/TLC) ratio

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  17. Absolute change in pre-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP)functional residual capacity (FRC)

    Absolute change in pre-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP)functional residual capacity (FRC)

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  18. Absolute change in pre-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) vital capacity (VC)

    Absolute change in pre-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) vital capacity (VC)

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  19. Absolute change in post-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) residual volume (RV)

    Absolute change in post-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) residual volume (RV)

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  20. Absolute change in post-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) total lung capacity (TLC)

    Absolute change in post-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) total lung capacity (TLC)

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  21. Absolute change in post-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) inspiratory capacity (IC)

    Absolute change in post-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) inspiratory capacity (IC)

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  22. Absolute change in post-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) RV/TLC ratio

    Absolute change in post-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) residual volume / total lung capacity(RV/TLC) ratio

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  23. Absolute change in post-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP)functional residual capacity (FRC)

    Absolute change in post-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP)functional residual capacity (FRC)

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  24. Absolute change in post-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) vital capacity (VC)

    Absolute change in post-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) vital capacity (VC)

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  25. Change from pre-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) to post-BD WBP residual volume (RV)

    Change from pre-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) to post-BD WBP residual volume (RV)

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  26. Change from pre-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) to post-BD WBP total lung capacity (TLC)

    Change from pre-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) to post-BD WBP total lung capacity (TLC)

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  27. Change from pre-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) to post-BD WBP inspiratory capacity (IC)

    Change from pre-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) to post-BD WBP inspiratory capacity (IC)

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  28. Change from pre-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) to post-BD WBP RV/TLC ratio

    Change from pre-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) to post-BD WBP residual volume / total lung capacity (RV/TLC) ratio

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  29. Change from pre-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) to post-BD WBP functional residual capacity (FRC)

    Change from pre-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) to post-BD WBP functional residual capacity (FRC)

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  30. Change from pre-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) to post-BD WBP vital capacity (VC)

    Change from pre-bronchodilator (BD) whole body plethysmogrpahy (WBP) to post-BD WBP vital capacity (VC)

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  31. Change in post-bronchodilator (BD) forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) as measured by spirometry

    Change in post-bronchodilator (BD) forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) as measured by spirometry

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  32. Change in post-bronchodilator (BD) forced vital capacity (FVC) as measured by spirometry

    Change in post-bronchodilator (BD) forced vital capacity (FVC) as measured by spirometry

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  33. Change in post-bronchodilator (BD) FEV1/FVC as measured by spirometry

    Change in post-bronchodilator (BD) FEV1/FVC as measured by spirometry

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  34. Change in basophil number (number/mm2) in endobronchial biopsies as measured by immunohistochemistry (IHC)

    Change in basophil number (number/mm2) in endobronchial biopsies as measured by immunohistochemistry (IHC)

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

  35. Absolute change from baseline to End of Treatment in mucus score assessed using computed tomography (CT) scans

    Absolute change from baseline to End of Treatment in mucus score assessed using computed tomography (CT) scans

    Measured: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 May 2019
  2. Study start8 Oct 2019
  3. Primary completion19 Oct 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion19 Oct 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
75 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03953300
Sponsor's protocol ID
D3250C00059
Other IDs
2018-003391-13, 2018
Acronym
CHINOOK
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
10 Apr 2019
Last updated
25 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Qualified researchers can request access to anonymized individual patient-level data from AstraZeneca group of companies sponsored clinical trials via the request portal. All request will be evaluated as per the AZ disclosure commitment: https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Benralizumab in people with Asthma, run by AstraZeneca at 35 sites in 5 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 35 sites in United States, Denmark, United Kingdom, Sweden, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The change in eosinophil numbers expressed as number/mm2 in submucosa as measured by major basic protein (MBP) staining in endobronchial biopsies (time frame: From baseline to Week 48 (Visit 10)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Sep 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 26 Oct 2026.

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