Aplastic Anemia IdiopathicPhase 2FluCAB-PrimeNCT03955601
A Novel TBI Free Conditioning Protocol for Haploidentical Transplant in Acquired Aplastic Anemia:
A Phase 2 study testing Haploidentical HSCT using TBI free regimen, ''ATG'' with ''Post transplant cyclophosphamide'' in people with Aplastic Anemia Idiopathic, run by National Institute of Blood and Marrow Transplant (NIBMT), Pakistan at 1 site in Pakistan.
Trial summary
Severe and very severe aplastic anemia are life threatening disorders for which allogeneic stem cell transplant is only curative treatment. However, matched sibling donor (MSD) is available in only 25-35% cases. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 2 to 60 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Aplastic Anemia Idiopathic
- What is being tested?
- Haploidentical HSCT using TBI free regimen, ''ATG'' with ''Post transplant cyclophosphamide''
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 1 sitePakistan
- Study dates
- 12 Jul 2018to 30 Jun 2021
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 2 to 60 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- Age >2 years and < 60 years
- Karnofsky performance status >= 70%
- Aplastic Anemia that meets the following criteria:
- Peripheral Blood (must fulfill 2 of 3): ii. <500 neutrophils iii. <20,000 platelets iv. absolute reticulocyte count <40,000/microL
- Bone Marrow (must be ): markedly hypocellular (<25% of normal cellularity) with absence of reticulin and abnormal infiltrate
Who cannot join
- Presence of donor specific antibodies
- Fanconi anemia
- Cytogenetic abnormalities suggestive of myelodysplastic syndrome
- Prior HSCT
- Human immunodeficiency virus infection
- Active Hepatitis B virus infection
Show all 12Show fewer
- Active /uncontrolled bacterial, viral , fungal infection or Tuberculosis
- Psychiatric illness
- Poor cardiac function (ejection fraction <40%)
- Poor pulmonary function (Forced vital capacity <50% predicted)
- Poor liver function (bilirubin >= 2mg/dL)
- Poor renal function (creatinine >= 2.0mg/dL or creatinine clearance <40)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Pakistan1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
NIBMT
Rawalpindi, Punjab Province, 46000
Tariq Mehmood Satti, FCPS, MCPS, +92-51-9270076 ext. 201, tariqmahmood_satti@yahoo.com
FCPS,FACP
About this study
Official title: A Novel TBI Free Conditioning Protocol for Haploidentical Hematopoeitic Stem Cell Transplant in Acquired Aplastic Anemia
Severe and very severe aplastic anemia are life threatening disorders for which allogeneic stem cell transplant is only curative treatment. However, matched sibling donor (MSD) is available in only 25-35% cases. Pakistan has a population of around 203 million but there is no donor registry available so there is no option available for matched unrelated donor (MUD) transplants . Haploidentical transplant represents only curative option for patients lacking MSD. Protocols involving post transplant cyclophosphamide require Total body irradiation (TBI) and utilize peripheral blood stem cell(PBSC) as graft source. TBI is not available in most of transplant centres across Pakistan due to lack of availability , cost and lack of expertise. The investigators have conceived a novel TBI free conditioning regimen to be used for haplo-identical Hemtopoeitic stem cell transplant in acquired aplastic anemia patients
Read the detailed description
Aplastic anemia is considered to be a rare and heterogenous disease with incidence of 1-2 per million in western countries. Data from Asian studies show a 3-4 fold higher incidence.Majority of newly diagnosed aplastic anemia patients are younger and in Armed forces bone marrow transplant cohort of 1324 patients 64 % patient are younger than 24 years of age and 87% patients younger than 40 years (unpublished data).There is no donor registry in Pakistan and patients lacking sibling match donor cannot proceed to stem cell transplant due lack of matched unrelated donors. Horse antithymocyte globulin is not available currently in Pakistan and response to Rabbit antithymocyte globulin is dismal as shown in number of international studies. So haploidentical stem cell transplant remains only curative option for patients lacking Matched sibling donor. Currently there are 2 major platforms used for haplo-identical stem cell transplant. Post transplant cyclophosphamide based using TBI and haplo regimen of Peking university. TBI is not available for most of our patients in Pakistan due to cost,non-availability and lack of expertise. The investigators have formulated a novel TBI free regimen incorporating Busulphan, antithymocyte globulin and using co-primed bone marrow and peripheral blood harvest to minimize graft-versus-host disease and facilitate engraftment. Post transplant cyclophosphamide, Cyclosporine and mycophenolate mofetil will be used for graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis
- Conditions
- Aplastic Anemia Idiopathic
- Being tested
- Haploidentical HSCT using TBI free regimen, ''ATG'' with ''Post transplant cyclophosphamide''
- Keywords
- haploidentical, Aplastic anemia, TBI
- Medical subject headings
- Anemia, Aplastic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Haploidentical HSCT using TBI free regimen, ''ATG'' with ''Post transplant cyclophosphamide''Drug
Also called ''Combined BMH'' and ''PBSC harvest''
''Busulphan'' will be used in place of ''TBI'' in equivalent myelotoxic dose to facilitate engraftment , ''ATG'' will be used to reduce GVHD and facilitate engraftment while ''combine PBSC'' and/OR ''Bone marrow harvest'' will be used
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| TBI free Haploidentical HSCT | Experimental | Recipients will receive a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of ''Fludarabine'' 30 mg/m2 IV daily from day -7 to -3, ''Cyclophosphamide'' 14.5-30 mg/kg IV daily on day -6 and -5 , ''rabbit Antithymocyte globulin'' 5 mg /kg/day from day -6 to day-3; ''Busulphan'' IV 3.2 mg per kg/day in 02 divided doses on day -3 and day-2, ''Granulocyte Colony Stimulating factor primed Bone marrow harvest'' and/OR ''PBSC'' graft on day 0 and day +1 respectively and Graft versus host disease prophylaxis with ''post-transplant cyclophosphamide'' administered at a dose of 50mg/kg/day given daily on days +3 and +5 post-transplant and ''cyclosporine'' from day +5, ''mycophenolate mofetil'' from day+5 to day+35. Receives: Drug: Haploidentical HSCT using TBI free regimen, ''ATG'' with ''Post transplant cyclophosphamide'' |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of Participants with overall survival
overall survival is defined as the time interval from date of transplant to death or to last follow-up, whichever occurs first.
Measured: from the date of transplant to 1 year post transplant
Secondary outcomes (4)
Number of Participants with Disease free survival
from time of transplant to death or last follow up
Measured: from the date of transplant to 1 year post transplant
Time of Neutrophil engraftment
first of 3 consecutive days with Absolute neutrophil count> 0.5
Measured: from the date of transplant to 10 to day 28 post transplant
Frequency of Graft versus host disease
as per clinical and histopathological diagnosis
Measured: from the date of transplant to acute upto 100 day post transplant, chronic >100 days post transplant
Rate of Complications
both infectious and non infectious
Measured: from the date of transplant to 1 year from day of transplantation
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 May 2019
- Study start12 Jul 2018
- Primary completion30 Dec 2020 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Jun 2021 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Aplastic Anemia IdiopathicStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Institute of Blood and Marrow Transplant (NIBMT), Pakistan
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Tariq Mehmood Satti, FCPS, Study chair, NIBMT
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03955601
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AFBMTC-HAPLO-AA
- Acronym
- FluCAB-Prime
- Status last verified
- Aug 2020
- First submitted
- 22 Apr 2019
- Last updated
- 11 Aug 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Aug 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Novel TBI Free Conditioning Protocol for Haploidentical Hematopoeitic Stem Cell Transplant in Acquired Aplastic Anemia
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03955601
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- FluCAB-Prime / AFBMTC-HAPLO-AA
- Conditions
- Aplastic Anemia Idiopathic
- Keywords
- haploidentical, Aplastic anemia, TBI
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- National Institute of Blood and Marrow Transplant (NIBMT), PakistanOther government
- Study start
- 12 Jul 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Dec 2020 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Jun 2021 (estimated)
- First posted
- 20 May 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Severe and very severe aplastic anemia are life threatening disorders for which allogeneic stem cell transplant is only curative treatment. However, matched sibling donor (MSD) is available in only 25-35% cases. Pakistan has a population of around 203 million but there is no donor registry available so there is no option available for matched unrelated donor (MUD) transplants . Haploidentical transplant represents only curative option for patients lacking MSD. Protocols involving post transplant cyclophosphamide require Total body irradiation (TBI) and utilize peripheral blood stem cell(PBSC) as graft source. TBI is not available in most of transplant centres across Pakistan due to lack of availability , cost and lack of expertise. The investigators have conceived a novel TBI free conditioning regimen to be used for haplo-identical Hemtopoeitic stem cell transplant in acquired aplastic anemia patients
Detailed description
Aplastic anemia is considered to be a rare and heterogenous disease with incidence of 1-2 per million in western countries. Data from Asian studies show a 3-4 fold higher incidence.Majority of newly diagnosed aplastic anemia patients are younger and in Armed forces bone marrow transplant cohort of 1324 patients 64 % patient are younger than 24 years of age and 87% patients younger than 40 years (unpublished data).There is no donor registry in Pakistan and patients lacking sibling match donor cannot proceed to stem cell transplant due lack of matched unrelated donors. Horse antithymocyte globulin is not available currently in Pakistan and response to Rabbit antithymocyte globulin is dismal as shown in number of international studies. So haploidentical stem cell transplant remains only curative option for patients lacking Matched sibling donor. Currently there are 2 major platforms used for haplo-identical stem cell transplant. Post transplant cyclophosphamide based using TBI and haplo regimen of Peking university. TBI is not available for most of our patients in Pakistan due to cost,non-availability and lack of expertise. The investigators have formulated a novel TBI free regimen incorporating Busulphan, antithymocyte globulin and using co-primed bone marrow and peripheral blood harvest to minimize graft-versus-host disease and facilitate engraftment. Post transplant cyclophosphamide, Cyclosporine and mycophenolate mofetil will be used for graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| TBI free Haploidentical HSCT | Experimental | Drug: Haploidentical HSCT using TBI free regimen, ''ATG'' with ''Post transplant cyclophosphamide''Recipients will receive a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of ''Fludarabine'' 30 mg/m2 IV daily from day -7 to -3, ''Cyclophosphamide'' 14.5-30 mg/kg IV daily on day -6 and -5 , ''rabbit Antithymocyte globulin'' 5 mg /kg/day from day -6 to day-3; ''Busulphan'' IV 3.2 mg per kg/day in 02 divided doses on day -3 and day-2, ''Granulocyte Colony Stimulating factor primed Bone marrow harvest'' and/OR ''PBSC'' graft on day 0 and day +1 respectively and Graft versus host disease prophylaxis with ''post-transplant cyclophosphamide'' administered at a dose of 50mg/kg/day given daily on days +3 and +5 post-transplant and ''cyclosporine'' from day +5, ''mycophenolate mofetil'' from day+5 to day+35. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 2 to 60 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Age >2 years and < 60 years
- Karnofsky performance status >= 70%
- Aplastic Anemia that meets the following criteria:
- Bone Marrow (must be ): markedly hypocellular (<25% of normal cellularity) with absence of reticulin and abnormal infiltrate
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Presence of donor specific antibodies
- Fanconi anemia
- Cytogenetic abnormalities suggestive of myelodysplastic syndrome
- Prior HSCT
- Human immunodeficiency virus infection
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Haploidentical HSCT using TBI free regimen, ''ATG'' with ''Post transplant cyclophosphamide''Also: ''Combined BMH'' and ''PBSC harvest''''Busulphan'' will be used in place of ''TBI'' in equivalent myelotoxic dose to facilitate engraftment , ''ATG'' will be used to reduce GVHD and facilitate engraftment while ''combine PBSC'' and/OR ''Bone marrow harvest'' will be used | Drug | TBI free Haploidentical HSCT |
Primary outcome
Number of Participants with overall survival
Time frame: from the date of transplant to 1 year post transplant
overall survival is defined as the time interval from date of transplant to death or to last follow-up, whichever occurs first.
4 secondary outcomes
Number of Participants with Disease free survival
Time frame: from the date of transplant to 1 year post transplant
Time of Neutrophil engraftment
Time frame: from the date of transplant to 10 to day 28 post transplant
Frequency of Graft versus host disease
Time frame: from the date of transplant to acute upto 100 day post transplant, chronic >100 days post transplant
Rate of Complications
Time frame: from the date of transplant to 1 year from day of transplantation
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Aug 2020.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
Related trials for Aplastic Anemia Idiopathic
RecruitingPhase 1/2
The Safety and Efficacy of Daratumumab in Patients With Refractory Aplastic Anemia
Aplastic Anemia, Refractory
RecruitingPhase 1/2
Pacritinib, a Kinase Inhibitor of CSF1R, IRAK1, JAK2, and FLT3, in Adults and Pediatric Participants 12 Years of Age or Older With Myelodysplastic Syndromes or Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Neoplasms
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
RecruitingObservational study
HPC Offered for PRESERVE Expansion
Bone Marrow Transplant (BMT)
RecruitingObservational study
Cancer in Inherited Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes
Diamond Blackfan Anemia, Dyskeratosis Congenita
RecruitingPhase 2
Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Severe Aplastic Anemia and Other Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes Using G-CSF Mobilized CD34+ Selected Hematopoietic Precursor Cells Co-Infused With a Reduced Dose of Non-Mobilized Donor T-cells
Severe Aplastic Anemia, MDS (Myelodysplastic Syndrome)
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Tariq Mehmood Satti, FCPS study chair
NIBMT
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Haploidentical HSCT using TBI free regimen, ''ATG'' with ''Post transplant cyclophosphamide'' in people with Aplastic Anemia Idiopathic, run by National Institute of Blood and Marrow Transplant (NIBMT), Pakistan at 1 site in Pakistan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Aug 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Pakistan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Xanab akram (03325346564, xanab.akram@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of Participants with overall survival (time frame: from the date of transplant to 1 year post transplant). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Aug 2020.