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Death, Sudden, CardiacPREVENTIONACHDNCT03957824

PREVENTION-ACHD Risk Score

An observational study of Death, Sudden, Cardiac and Ventricular Fibrillation, run by Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Sudden cardiac death (SCD) is one of the major causes of mortality in adults with congenital heart disease (ACHD). Risk stratification for sudden cardiac death in this patient group is challenging and at the current moment there are no clear guidelines on implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) implantation for… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
PREVENTION-ACHD risk score
How many people
783 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Jan 2015to 30 Jun 2018
How long will I take part?
2 Years
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Adult patients with congenital heart disease with a diagnosis of one of the congenital heart defects displayed in the risk score model.

Who may be able to join

  • adult (≥18 years old) patient with a diagnosis of a congenital heart defect.

Who cannot join

  • Patients of whom follow up is not possible, e.g. no permanent home address, living outside of or expecting to move out of the area wherein travelling to the investigating hospital outpatient clinic is possible.
  • Patients with documented sustained ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation.
  • Patients for whom the risk is not calculable because of a congenital heart disease diagnose not represented in the risk score.
  • Patients for whom the risk score is not calculable because of missing data
  • Patients with recent (<3 months ago) myocardial infarction.
  • Patients in whom the high SCD-risk status depends on an impaired ejection fraction that is expected to improve, e.g. due to tachycardiomyopathy.
  • Patients with a guideline defined contraindication for ICD implantation.

About this study

Official title: PRospEctiVE Study on implaNTable cardIOverter Defibrillator Therapy and SuddeN Cardiac Death in Adults With Congenital Heart Defects

Sudden cardiac death (SCD) is one of the major causes of mortality in adults with congenital heart disease (ACHD). Risk stratification for sudden cardiac death in this patient group is challenging and at the current moment there are no clear guidelines on implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) implantation for primary prevention of SCD in this young patient population. The reason for this is the fact that this is a heterogenous group of patients and SCD is a relatively rare event. Because of this there have been no prospective studies on SCD in ACHD. However, multiple retrospective studies on ICD implantation in ACHD have shown that this treatment does appear to be effective. Researchers from the Academic Medical Center have identified several risk factors for sudden cardiac death. A risk score was created using this data, which has been validated in an internal and external cohort in a retrospective setting. The design of this study, including the conception of the risk score, its calculation method and validation will be published in an international scientific peer-reviewed journal.

The hypothesis of this study is that the risk score accurately predicts the risk of sudden cardiac death.

Being tested
PREVENTION-ACHD risk score
Keywords
Risk score, Risk prediction, Prevention
Medical subject headings
Death, Sudden, Cardiac, Ventricular Fibrillation, Tachycardia, Ventricular, Heart Defects, Congenital

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PREVENTION-ACHD risk scoreDiagnostic test

    The predicted risk of sudden cardiac death according to a risk score will be tested by the actual rate of sudden cardiac death

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Sudden cardiac death and ventricular fibrillation or sustained ventricular tachycardia

    The rate of sudden cardiac death and ventricular fibrillation or sustained ventricular tachycardia in adult congenital heart disease patients

    Measured: 2 years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Sudden cardiac death

    The rate of sudden cardiac death in adult congenital heart disease patients

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 May 2019
  2. Study start1 Jan 2015
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2015
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
783 participants (actual)
Target duration
2 Years
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03957824
Sponsor's protocol ID
2014_248#C20141535
Acronym
PREVENTIONACHD
Status last verified
May 2019
First submitted
19 May 2019
Last updated
21 May 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Vehmeijer JT, Koyak Z, Zwinderman AH, Harris L, Peinado R, Oechslin EN, Silversides CK, Bouma BJ, Budts W, van Gelder IC, Oliver JM, Mulder BJM, de Groot JR. PREVENTION-ACHD: PRospEctiVE study on implaNTable cardioverter-defibrillator therapy and suddeN cardiac death in Adults with Congenital Heart Disease; Rationale and Design. Neth Heart J. 2019 Oct;27(10):474-479. doi: 10.1007/s12471-019-1297-3.

    PubMed 31270738

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Death, Sudden, Cardiac and Ventricular Fibrillation, run by Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 May 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Sudden cardiac death and ventricular fibrillation or sustained ventricular tachycardia (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03957824, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 May 2019.

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