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Malignant Ovarian NeoplasmNCT03965481

PET/MR Versus CECT Scans in Imaging Patients With Ovarian Cancer or Highly Suspected Ovarian Cancer

A study testing Dynamic Enhanced CT, Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Positron Emission Tomography in people with Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm and Ovarian Carcinoma, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

This trial studies how well positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance (PET/MR) versus contrast enhanced computerized tomography (CECT) scans work in locating ovarian cancer tumors in patients with known or suspected ovarian cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm, Ovarian Carcinoma
What is being tested?
Dynamic Enhanced CT, Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Positron Emission Tomography
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
21 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
12 May 2018to 30 Apr 2027
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with ovarian cancer or highly suspected ovarian cancer who are eligible to undergo laparoscopic evaluation for resectability will be enrolled in the trial.
  • Patients who have estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) > 30.

Who cannot join

  • Patients allergic to gadolinium.
  • Patients who have eGRF < 30.
  • Patients with cardiac pacers.
  • Pediatric patients.
  • Greater than 400 pounds in weight.
  • Blood glucose (> 200 mg/dl).
  • Pregnant women.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • M D Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Comparing Accuracy of PET/MR vs. CECT in Assessment of Peritoneal Disease for Resectability in Patients With Ovarian Cancer or Highly Suspected Ovarian Cancer

This trial studies how well positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance (PET/MR) versus contrast enhanced computerized tomography (CECT) scans work in locating ovarian cancer tumors in patients with known or suspected ovarian cancer. PET, MR, and CECT scans use different methods to create images of areas inside the body. This trial is being done to see if PET/MR scans may help doctors locate ovarian cancer tumors, predict how well these tumors may be removed during surgery, and predict how patients respond to platinum-based chemotherapies compared to standard of care CECT scans.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

  1. To compare PET/MR and contrast enhanced computed tomography (CT) to determine the accuracy in patients with advanced-stage serous ovarian cancer or highly suspected ovarian cancer using diagnostic laparoscopy as the gold standard with respect to lesion detection.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES (EXPLORATORY):

  1. Correlating imaging findings such as enhancement pattern, apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values, standardized uptake value (SUV) values, and advanced image analytics such as texture with pathology and genomic analysis for those lesions evaluated as a discovery arm.

II. Assess whether MR (multiparametric and functional) and PET findings predict response to platinum based chemotherapy.

III. To compare PET/MR and contrast enhanced CT to predict tumor negative (R0) resection using surgery as the gold standard.

OUTLINE:

Patients undergo standard of care CECT scan and PET-MRI scan over 90-120 minutes within 30 days before laparoscopy or cytoreduction. Patients who do not undergo cytoreduction based on diagnostic laparoscopy undergo additional PET-MRI and standard of care CECT scans after completion of chemotherapy and before cytoreduction.

Being tested
Dynamic Enhanced CT, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Positron Emission Tomography
Medical subject headings
Ovarian Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Dynamic Enhanced CTRadiation

    Also called Contrast-Enhanced Spiral CT, Dynamic Contrast Enhanced Computed Tomography, Dynamic Contrast Enhanced CT, Dynamic Contrast Material Enhanced CT

    Undergo standard CECT

  • Magnetic Resonance ImagingProcedure or surgery

    Also called Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan, Medical Imaging, Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, MR, MR Imaging

    Undergo PET/MRI scan

  • Positron Emission TomographyProcedure or surgery

    Also called Medical Imaging, Positron Emission Tomography, PET, PET Scan, Positron Emission Tomography Scan

    Undergo PET/MRI scan

Study groups in NCT03965481
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Diagnostic (CECT, PET-MRI)ExperimentalPatients undergo standard of care CECT scan and PET-MRI scan over 90-120 minutes within 30 days before laparoscopy or cytoreduction. Patients who do not undergo cytoreduction based on diagnostic laparoscopy undergo additional PET-MRI and standard of care CECT scans after completion of chemotherapy and before cytoreduction.
Receives: Radiation: Dynamic Enhanced CT; Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Procedure: Positron Emission Tomography

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Lesion detection accuracy

    Lesion detection accuracy will be summarized using frequencies and percentages by modality. McNemar's test will be used to compare accuracies between positron emission tomography (PET)/magnetic resonance (MR) and contrast enhanced computerized tomography (CECT). Other diagnostic metrics (sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value) will be estimated along with 95% confidence intervals. Logistic regression model will be used to assess effect of patient and tumor characteristics on diagnostic accuracy.

    Measured: Up to 3 years

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Diagnostic accuracy by location

    Will be analyzed using linear regression or generalized linear regression models where applicable.

    Measured: Up to 3 years

  2. Response status

    Will be analyzed using linear regression or generalized linear regression models where applicable.

    Measured: Up to 3 years

  3. Imaging and genomic data analysis

    Correlation between imaging and genomic data will be analyzed using linear regression or generalized linear regression models where applicable.

    Measured: Up to 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 May 2019
  2. Study start12 May 2018
  3. Primary completion30 Apr 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Apr 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
21 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03965481
Sponsor's protocol ID
2017-0442
Other IDs
NCI-2019-02455, 2017-0442
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
24 May 2019
Last updated
6 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Dynamic Enhanced CT, Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Positron Emission Tomography in people with Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm and Ovarian Carcinoma, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Lesion detection accuracy (time frame: Up to 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Oct 2026.

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