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Cleft PalateNCT03966482

Semi-occluded Vocal Tract Exercise in Velopharyngeal Dysfunction in Patients With Cleft Palate

A study testing Group before-after in people with Cleft Palate, run by Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Analyze the effect of SOVTE (Semi-occluded Vocal Tract Exercise), with high resistance tube, on the velopharyngeal mechanism, for speech rehabilitation of twelve patients with cleft palate with vocal alterations, after four weeks. The study was developed in the city of Porto Alegre, southern Brazil. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 6 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Cleft Palate
What is being tested?
Group before-after
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
12 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 May 2016to 28 Nov 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 6 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Individuals with surgically repaired CLP (Cleft lip and palate), regardless of gender and regardless of the type of clef palate.
  • The sample only included patients aged 6+ because this is the ideal age to be submitted to videonasoendoscopy.
  • These patients attended four speech therapy sessions.
  • All individuals agreed to participate in this research voluntarily.

Who cannot join

  • Individuals with cleft lip and palate associated with genetic syndromes or other congenital malformation
  • Individuals who proved unable to do SOVTE (Semi-occluded Vocal Tract Exercise),
  • No condition to be submitted to videonasoendoscopy examination,
  • Patients who did not attend the four sessions of therapy or who did not do exercise at home were excluded from the sample.

About this study

Official title: Exercise Of Semi-Occluded Vocal Tract In Velopharyngeal Dysfunction In Patients With Cleft Palate : Effects Of Short-Term

Analyze the effect of SOVTE (Semi-occluded Vocal Tract Exercise), with high resistance tube, on the velopharyngeal mechanism, for speech rehabilitation of twelve patients with cleft palate with vocal alterations, after four weeks. The study was developed in the city of Porto Alegre, southern Brazil. The hypothesis of the study is that after four weeks of exclusive therapy with exercise it will be improvement in the voice of patients with cleft palate.

Read the detailed description

The study is an uncompared before-after clinical trial. All patients were submitted to videonasoendoscopy and had their vocal emissions recorded before and after the four weeks of speech therapy. These individuals were submitted to multidimensional evaluation comprised of analysis of images generated by specialized videonasoendoscopy software, analysis of speech emissions by perceptual-auditory evaluation and acoustic analysis, and vocal self-assessment.

Conditions
Cleft Palate
Being tested
Group before-after
Keywords
cleft palate, velopharyngeal sphincter, velopharyngeal insufficiency, speech therapy, rehabilitation
Medical subject headings
Cleft Palate, Velopharyngeal Insufficiency, Communication Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Group before-afterBehavioural

    The group was submitted to four weeks of speech therapy intervention with Semiocluded vocal tract exercise. The 12 participants were evaluated before and after the intervention with a multidimensional evaluation comprised of analysis of images generated by specialized videonasoendoscopy software, analysis of speech emissions by perceptual-auditory evaluation and acoustic analysis, and vocal self-assessment.

Study groups in NCT03966482
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group before-afterExperimentalSpeech therapy with Semiocluded vocal tract exercise.
Receives: Behavioral: Group before-after

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Analyze the effect of semi-occluded vocal tract exercise, with high resistance tube, on the velopharyngeal mechanism

    Patients were submitted to evaluation of the VPS (velopharyngeal sphincter) region before and after the speech therapy. Patients were sitting in the examination chair, facing the examiner, throughout the entire procedure. The otorhinolaryngologist framed the image of the VPS and tried to maintain the optic fiber positioned at this site while those being evaluated performed selected sentences.

    Measured: one month

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Changes on speech after semi-occluded vocal tract exercise in cleft palate.

    To measure this outcome, samples of the participant's speech were recorded before and after the exercise with semi-occluded vocal tract (SOVTE). The vocal samples were randomly presented to three experients judges, voice specialists. They analyzed the samples and consensually completed the protocol of perceptual-auditory evaluation.

    Measured: one month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 May 2019
  2. Study start1 May 2016
  3. Primary completion26 Oct 2017
  4. Study completion28 Nov 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Uncompared before-after clinical trial
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
12 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03966482
Sponsor's protocol ID
49953815.4.0000.5327
Status last verified
Apr 2019
First submitted
26 Apr 2019
Last updated
29 May 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: The IPD was analysed and will be published in conjunction.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Group before-after in people with Cleft Palate, run by Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 May 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Analyze the effect of semi-occluded vocal tract exercise, with high resistance tube, on the velopharyngeal mechanism (time frame: one month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 May 2019.

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