Solid TumorPhase 1NCT03970382
A Study of Gene Edited Autologous Neoantigen Targeted TCR T Cells With or Without Anti-PD-1 in Patients With Solid Tumors
A Phase 1 study testing NeoTCR-P1 adoptive cell therapy, nivolumab and IL-2 in people with Solid Tumor, run by PACT Pharma, Inc. at 9 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This is a first in human, single arm, open label, Phase 1a/1b study to determine the safety, feasibility, and efficacy of a single dose of NeoTCR-P1 T cells in participants with solid tumors. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Solid Tumor
- What is being tested?
- NeoTCR-P1 adoptive cell therapy, nivolumab and IL-2
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 21 participants
- Where
- 9 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 3 Jul 2019to 12 Aug 2022
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically or cytologically documented incurable or metastatic solid tumors of the following types: melanoma, UC, ovarian cancer, colorectal cancer, breast cancer (HR+), or prostate cancer.
- Disease has progressed after at least one available standard therapy or no additional curative therapies are available.
- Measurable disease per RECIST v1.1
- Eastern cooperative oncology group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
- Adequate hematologic and end organ function determined within 30 days prior to enrollment.
- Disease-specific criteria related to the specific tumor type are required.
- Note: There are additional inclusion criteria. The study center will determine if you meet all of the criteria.
Who cannot join
- Known clinically significant liver disease, including active viral, alcoholic, or other hepatitis, cirrhosis, and/or inherited liver disease
- Known primary central nervous system (CNS) malignancy or symptomatic CNS metastases
- Uncontrolled or symptomatic hypercalcemia
- Pregnancy, lactation, or breastfeeding
- Prior allogeneic stem cell transplant or solid organ transplant
- Prior chimeric antigen receptor therapy or other genetically modified T cell therapy
Show all 11Show fewer
- Active HIV, Hepatitis B, or Hepatitis C infection
- Active tuberculosis
- Severe infection within 2 weeks prior to enrollment
- Major surgical procedure within 4 weeks prior to enrollment or anticipation of need for a major surgical procedure during the study.
- Note: There are additional exclusion criteria. The study center will determine if you meet all of the criteria.
Trial locations and contacts
9 sites in 1 country.
9 sites in 1 country
United States9 sites
Northwestern University Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
City of Hope
Duarte, California, 91010
University of California, Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90024
Tennessee Oncology
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10065
University of California, Irvine Medical Center
Orange, California, 92868
University of California, Davis
Sacramento, California, 95817
University of California, San Francisco
San Francisco, California, 94158
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
Seattle, Washington, 98109
About this study
Official title: A Phase 1a/1b, Open-label First-in-human Study of the Safety, Tolerability and Feasibility of Gene-edited Autologous NeoTCR-T Cells (NeoTCR-P1) Administered as a Single Agent or in Combination With Anti-PD-1 to Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors
This is a first in human, single arm, open label, Phase 1a/1b study to determine the safety, feasibility, and efficacy of a single dose of NeoTCR-P1 T cells in participants with solid tumors.
- Conditions
- Solid Tumor
- Being tested
- NeoTCR-P1 adoptive cell therapy, nivolumab, IL-2
- Keywords
- melanoma, HR+ breast cancer, ovarian cancer, prostate cancer, colorectal cancer, urothelial carcinoma, adoptive cell therapy, neoantigen, T cell receptor, T lymphocyte, TCR-engineered T cells, personalized cell therapy, cell therapy, immunotherapy, gene therapy, PD-1, non-small cell lung cancer, head and neck squamous carcinoma, HER2 negative breast cancer, triple negative breast cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Melanoma, Ovarian Neoplasms, Prostatic Neoplasms, Colorectal Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Transitional Cell, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
NeoTCR-P1 adoptive cell therapyBiological
The investigational agent in this protocol is NeoTCR P1, an autologous adoptive T cell therapy (ACT) for patients with solid cancer. NeoTCR P1 is composed of apheresis derived CD8 and CD4 T cells that are precision genome engineered to express one autologous TCR of native sequence that targets a neoepitope (neoE) presented by human leukocyte antigen (HLA) receptors exclusively on the surface of that patient's tumor cells and not on other cells in the body.
nivolumabBiological
Also called Opdivo
Nivolumab is a human IgG4 anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody
IL-2Biological
Also called Proleukin, aldesleukin, interleukin-2
IL-2 is a biologic response modifier. It is a type of protein called a cytokine.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| NeoTCR-P1 | Experimental | Single dose of NeoTCR-P1 Receives: Biological: NeoTCR-P1 adoptive cell therapy |
| NeoTCR-P1 plus nivolumab | Experimental | Single dose of NeoTCR-P1 plus nivolumab 480mg IV every four weeks for up to 6 doses. Receives: Biological: NeoTCR-P1 adoptive cell therapy; Biological: nivolumab |
| NeoTCR-P1 plus IL-2 | Experimental | Single dose of NeoTCR-P1 plus IL-2 500,000 IU/m2 SC twice daily (BID) for 7 days. Receives: Biological: NeoTCR-P1 adoptive cell therapy; Biological: IL-2 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Incidence of adverse events as defined as DLTs
Dose limiting toxicity (DLT) is defined as protocol-defined adverse events that occur within 28 days following infusion of Neo-TCR-P1 administered as a single agent without or with IL-2, or in combination with nivolumab.
Measured: 28 days
Number of participants with adverse events as a measure of safety and tolerability of NeoTCR-P1 or NeoTCR-P1 in combination with nivolumab
Toxicity will be classified and graded according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE, version 5.0). Cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and neurotoxicity associated with NeoTCR-P1 will be graded according to ASBMT consensus grading.
Measured: 2 years
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of NeoTCR-P1
The MTD is defined as the highest dose with an observed incidence of DLT in no more than one out of six patients treated at a particular dose level.
Measured: 2 years
Feasibility of manufacturing NeoTCR-P1
Percent of screened patients that enroll on study and receive NeoTCR-P1
Measured: 2 years
Secondary outcomes (7)
Maximum concentration of NeoTCR-P1 (Cmax) in the peripheral blood
Measured: 2 years
Area-under-the-concentration-vs-time-curve (AUC) in the peripheral blood
Measured: 28 days
Persistence of NeoTCR-P1 in samples of peripheral blood
Measured: 2 years
Objective Response Rate (ORR) in participants with solid tumors following infusion of NeoTCR-P1 as a single agent or in combination with nivolumab
ORR will be defined as Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) per RECIST v1.1, as determined by the investigator
Measured: 2 years
Duration of Response mediated by neoTCR-P1 administered as a single agent or in combination with nivolumab to participants with solid tumors
Duration of response, defined as time from the first occurrence of a documented objective response to the time of relapse or death from any cause
Measured: 2 years
Progression free survival (PFS) in participants with solid tumors following infusion of NeoTCR-P1 as a single agent or in combination with nivolumab
PFS is defined from date of administration of NeoTCR-P1 cell infusion to the date of disease progression per the RECIST v1.1 or death as a result of any cause. Subjects who do not meet criteria for progression by the analysis data cut-off date will be censored at their last evaluable disease assessment date
Measured: 2 years
Overall survival (OS) in participants with solid tumors following infusion of NeoTCR-P1 as a single agent or in combination with nivolumab
OS will be measured from the date of administration of NeoTCR-P1 to the date of death. Subjects who have not died by the analysis data cut-off date will be censored at their last date of contact.
Measured: 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted31 May 2019
- Study start3 Jul 2019
- Primary completion12 Aug 2022 (estimated)
- Study completion12 Aug 2022 (estimated)
Why it stopped: Business decision
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Solid TumorStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 21 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- PACT Pharma, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03970382
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PACT-0101
- Status last verified
- Aug 2022
- First submitted
- 6 May 2019
- Last updated
- 18 Aug 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Foy SP, Jacoby K, Bota DA, Hunter T, Pan Z, Stawiski E, Ma Y, Lu W, Peng S, Wang CL, Yuen B, Dalmas O, Heeringa K, Sennino B, Conroy A, Bethune MT, Mende I, White W, Kukreja M, Gunturu S, Humphrey E, Hussaini A, An D, Litterman AJ, Quach BB, Ng AHC, Lu Y, Smith C, Campbell KM, Anaya D, Skrdlant L, Huang EY, Mendoza V, Mathur J, Dengler L, Purandare B, Moot R, Yi MC, Funke R, Sibley A, Stallings-Schmitt T, Oh DY, Chmielowski B, Abedi M, Yuan Y, Sosman JA, Lee SM, Schoenfeld AJ, Baltimore D, Heath JR, Franzusoff A, Ribas A, Rao AV, Mandl SJ. Non-viral precision T cell receptor replacement for personalized cell therapy. Nature. 2023 Mar;615(7953):687-696. doi: 10.1038/s41586-022-05531-1. Epub 2022 Nov 10.
PubMed 36356599Levy PL, Gros A. Fast track to personalized TCR T cell therapies. Cancer Cell. 2022 May 9;40(5):447-449. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2022.04.013. Epub 2022 May 9.
PubMed 35537408
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Aug 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 1a/1b, Open-label First-in-human Study of the Safety, Tolerability and Feasibility of Gene-edited Autologous NeoTCR-T Cells (NeoTCR-P1) Administered as a Single Agent or in Combination With Anti-PD-1 to Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03970382
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PACT-0101
- Conditions
- Solid Tumor
- Keywords
- melanoma, HR+ breast cancer, ovarian cancer, prostate cancer, colorectal cancer, urothelial carcinoma, adoptive cell therapy, neoantigen
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- SuspendedReason stopped: Business decision
- Enrolment
- 21 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- PACT Pharma, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 3 Jul 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 12 Aug 2022 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 12 Aug 2022 (estimated)
- First posted
- 31 May 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a first in human, single arm, open label, Phase 1a/1b study to determine the safety, feasibility, and efficacy of a single dose of NeoTCR-P1 T cells in participants with solid tumors.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| NeoTCR-P1 | Experimental | Biological: NeoTCR-P1 adoptive cell therapySingle dose of NeoTCR-P1 |
| NeoTCR-P1 plus nivolumab | Experimental | Biological: NeoTCR-P1 adoptive cell therapy, Biological: nivolumabSingle dose of NeoTCR-P1 plus nivolumab 480mg IV every four weeks for up to 6 doses. |
| NeoTCR-P1 plus IL-2 | Experimental | Biological: NeoTCR-P1 adoptive cell therapy, Biological: IL-2Single dose of NeoTCR-P1 plus IL-2 500,000 IU/m2 SC twice daily (BID) for 7 days. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Histologically or cytologically documented incurable or metastatic solid tumors of the following types: melanoma, UC, ovarian cancer, colorectal cancer, breast cancer (HR+), or prostate cancer.
- Disease has progressed after at least one available standard therapy or no additional curative therapies are available.
- Measurable disease per RECIST v1.1
- Eastern cooperative oncology group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
- Adequate hematologic and end organ function determined within 30 days prior to enrollment.
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Known clinically significant liver disease, including active viral, alcoholic, or other hepatitis, cirrhosis, and/or inherited liver disease
- Known primary central nervous system (CNS) malignancy or symptomatic CNS metastases
- Uncontrolled or symptomatic hypercalcemia
- Pregnancy, lactation, or breastfeeding
- Prior allogeneic stem cell transplant or solid organ transplant
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| NeoTCR-P1 adoptive cell therapyThe investigational agent in this protocol is NeoTCR P1, an autologous adoptive T cell therapy (ACT) for patients with solid cancer. NeoTCR P1 is composed of apheresis derived CD8 and CD4 T cells that are precision genome engineered to express one autologous TCR of native sequence that targets a neoepitope (neoE) presented by human leukocyte antigen (HLA) receptors exclusively on the surface of that patient's tumor cells and not on other cells in the body. | Biological | NeoTCR-P1, NeoTCR-P1 plus IL-2, NeoTCR-P1 plus nivolumab |
| nivolumabAlso: OpdivoNivolumab is a human IgG4 anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody | Biological | NeoTCR-P1 plus nivolumab |
| IL-2Also: Proleukin, aldesleukin, interleukin-2IL-2 is a biologic response modifier. It is a type of protein called a cytokine. | Biological | NeoTCR-P1 plus IL-2 |
Primary outcome
Incidence of adverse events as defined as DLTs
Time frame: 28 days
Dose limiting toxicity (DLT) is defined as protocol-defined adverse events that occur within 28 days following infusion of Neo-TCR-P1 administered as a single agent without or with IL-2, or in combination with nivolumab.
Number of participants with adverse events as a measure of safety and tolerability of NeoTCR-P1 or NeoTCR-P1 in combination with nivolumab
Time frame: 2 years
Toxicity will be classified and graded according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE, version 5.0). Cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and neurotoxicity associated with NeoTCR-P1 will be graded according to ASBMT consensus grading.
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of NeoTCR-P1
Time frame: 2 years
The MTD is defined as the highest dose with an observed incidence of DLT in no more than one out of six patients treated at a particular dose level.
Feasibility of manufacturing NeoTCR-P1
Time frame: 2 years
Percent of screened patients that enroll on study and receive NeoTCR-P1
7 secondary outcomes
Maximum concentration of NeoTCR-P1 (Cmax) in the peripheral blood
Time frame: 2 years
Area-under-the-concentration-vs-time-curve (AUC) in the peripheral blood
Time frame: 28 days
Persistence of NeoTCR-P1 in samples of peripheral blood
Time frame: 2 years
Objective Response Rate (ORR) in participants with solid tumors following infusion of NeoTCR-P1 as a single agent or in combination with nivolumab
Time frame: 2 years
Duration of Response mediated by neoTCR-P1 administered as a single agent or in combination with nivolumab to participants with solid tumors
Time frame: 2 years
Progression free survival (PFS) in participants with solid tumors following infusion of NeoTCR-P1 as a single agent or in combination with nivolumab
Time frame: 2 years
Overall survival (OS) in participants with solid tumors following infusion of NeoTCR-P1 as a single agent or in combination with nivolumab
Time frame: 2 years
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Aug 2022.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36356599Foy SP, Jacoby K, Bota DA, Hunter T, Pan Z, Stawiski E, Ma Y, Lu W, Peng S, Wang CL, Yuen B, Dalmas O, Heeringa K, Sennino B, Conroy A, Bethune MT, Mende I, White W, Kukreja M, Gunturu S, Humphrey E, Hussaini A, An D, Litterman AJ, Quach BB, Ng AHC, Lu Y, Smith C, Campbell KM, Anaya D, Skrdlant L, Huang EY, Mendoza V, Mathur J, Dengler L, Purandare B, Moot R, Yi MC, Funke R, Sibley A, Stallings-Schmitt T, Oh DY, Chmielowski B, Abedi M, Yuan Y, Sosman JA, Lee SM, Schoenfeld AJ, Baltimore D, Heath JR, Franzusoff A, Ribas A, Rao AV, Mandl SJ. Non-viral precision T cell receptor replacement for personalized cell therapy. Nature. 2023 Mar;615(7953):687-696. doi: 10.1038/s41586-022-05531-1. Epub 2022 Nov 10.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35537408Levy PL, Gros A. Fast track to personalized TCR T cell therapies. Cancer Cell. 2022 May 9;40(5):447-449. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2022.04.013. Epub 2022 May 9.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
9 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing NeoTCR-P1 adoptive cell therapy, nivolumab and IL-2 in people with Solid Tumor, run by PACT Pharma, Inc. at 9 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: paused, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Aug 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 9 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Incidence of adverse events as defined as DLTs (time frame: 28 days). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03970382, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Aug 2022.