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Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaNCT03973723

Plasma EBV DNA Monitoring in Post-treatment NPC Patients

An observational study of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma and NPC, run by Taichung Veterans General Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Continuous regular monitoring of plasma EBV DNA in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) after treatment have rarely been investigated. The investigators try to analyze the long-term observational results (role in early relapse detection and impact on survival) in NPC patients after curative treatment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, NPC, EBV
How many people
441 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
1 Aug 2011to 30 Apr 2019
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The patients with NPC who were treated at 5 hospitals (Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung; Yuan's General Hospital, Kaohsiung; National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan; Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung; Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei; Taiwan)

Who may be able to join

  • histologically-proven nasopharyngeal carcinoma without distant metastasis (M0) at initial presentation
  • finished curative radiotherapy (with/without chemotherapy) within 3 years

Who cannot join

  • no occurrence of documented recurrence/metastasis before entry

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Taiwan1 site
  • Taichung Veterans General Hospital

    Taichung, 407

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: Long-term Results of Plasma Epstein-Barr Virus DNA Monitoring In Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma After Curative Treatment

Continuous regular monitoring of plasma EBV DNA in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) after treatment have rarely been investigated. The investigators try to analyze the long-term observational results (role in early relapse detection and impact on survival) in NPC patients after curative treatment.

Read the detailed description

The investigators enrolled 441 NPC patients who had finished finished curative radiotherapy with/without chemotherapy and no recurrence/metastasis before entry this study from five hospitals in Taiwan. Blood samples were collected on the day of enrollment and monitored once every 2-3 months for plasma EBV DNA measurement. After long-term observation, we analyze the impact of continuous plasma EBV DNA monitoring on the early dection of tumor relapse and do risk grouping for survival analyses according to the blood test results.

Keywords
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, NPC, EBV, Radiotherapy, Plasma Epstein-Barr virus DNA
Medical subject headings
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT03973723
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patients with NPC after treatmentAll patients with NPC without distant metastases who receiving adequate RT dose

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Time interval from the date of abnormal blood test to the date of clinically documented tumor relapse

    From the end of treatment to any time when abnormal blood test is fund

    Measured: Five years

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Overall survival (OS)

    Overall survival was calculated from the day of enrollment until death or the last follow-up visit

    Measured: Five years

  2. Event-free survival (EFS)

    Event-free survival was calculated from the day of enrollment until the date of first occurrence of tumor relapse (local, regional, or distant failures) or the last follow-up visit

    Measured: Five years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Jun 2019
  2. Study start1 Aug 2011
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2013
  4. Study completion30 Apr 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
441 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03973723
Sponsor's protocol ID
CG11133
Status last verified
Jun 2019
First submitted
3 Jun 2019
Last updated
7 Jun 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Lee AW, Poon YF, Foo W, Law SC, Cheung FK, Chan DK, Tung SY, Thaw M, Ho JH. Retrospective analysis of 5037 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma treated during 1976-1985: overall survival and patterns of failure. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1992;23(2):261-70. doi: 10.1016/0360-3016(92)90740-9.

    PubMed 1587745
  • Jiong L, Berrino F, Coebergh JW. Variation in survival for adults with nasopharyngeal cancer in Europe, 1978-1989. EUROCARE Working Group. Eur J Cancer. 1998 Dec;34(14 Spec No):2162-6. doi: 10.1016/s0959-8049(98)00322-0.

    PubMed 10070282
  • Lin JC, Jan JS, Hsu CY, Jiang RS, Wang WY. Outpatient weekly neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by radiotherapy for advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: high complete response and low toxicity rates. Br J Cancer. 2003 Jan 27;88(2):187-94. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6600716.

    PubMed 12610501
  • Lin JC, Jan JS, Hsu CY, Liang WM, Jiang RS, Wang WY. Phase III study of concurrent chemoradiotherapy versus radiotherapy alone for advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: positive effect on overall and progression-free survival. J Clin Oncol. 2003 Feb 15;21(4):631-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2003.06.158.

    PubMed 12586799
  • Lin JC, Jan JS, Chen KY, Hsu CY, Liang WM, Wang WY. Outpatient weekly 24-hour infusional adjuvant chemotherapy of cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil, and leucovorin for high-risk nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Head Neck. 2003 Jun;25(6):438-50. doi: 10.1002/hed.10238.

    PubMed 12784235
  • Chan AT, Teo PM, Leung TW, Leung SF, Lee WY, Yeo W, Choi PH, Johnson PJ. A prospective randomized study of chemotherapy adjunctive to definitive radiotherapy in advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1995 Oct 15;33(3):569-77. doi: 10.1016/0360-3016(95)00218-N.

    PubMed 7558945
  • Cheng SH, Jian JJ, Tsai SY, Chan KY, Yen LK, Chu NM, Tan TD, Tsou MH, Huang AT. Prognostic features and treatment outcome in locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma following concurrent chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1998 Jul 1;41(4):755-62. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(98)00092-3.

    PubMed 9652835
  • International Nasopharynx Cancer Study Group; VUMCA I Trial. Preliminary results of a randomized trial comparing neoadjuvant chemotherapy (cisplatin, epirubicin, bleomycin) plus radiotherapy vs. radiotherapy alone in stage IV(> or = N2, M0) undifferentiated nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a positive effect on progression-free survival. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1996 Jun 1;35(3):463-9. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(96)80007-1.

    PubMed 8655368

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma and NPC, run by Taichung Veterans General Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Jun 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Time interval from the date of abnormal blood test to the date of clinically documented tumor relapse (time frame: Five years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03973723, which also lists 8 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Jun 2019.

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