Atrial FibrillationPhase 4RE-SOUNDNCT03975062
Evaluation of Abbreviated Versus Conventional Course of Dabigatran Etexilate Before Electric Cardioversion in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation (RE-SOUND Study)
A Phase 4 study testing dabigatran etexilate in people with Atrial Fibrillation, run by Ural State Medical University at 1 site in Russia.
Trial summary
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of abbreviated 3-day anticoagulation with dabigatran etexilate before cardioversion guided by trans-oesophageal echocardiography in comparison with conventional 3- week course of dabigatran etexilate before cardioversion Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 19 to 74 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Atrial Fibrillation
- What is being tested?
- dabigatran etexilate
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 400 participants
- Where
- 1 siteRussia
- Study dates
- 28 Dec 2017to 30 Dec 2020
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 19 to 74 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- male and female subjects aged >18 years old and <75 years old
- the diagnosis of non-valvular atrial fibrillation/atrial flutter duration of 48 hours or more (or unknown) documented by ECG. Duration of AF will be defined on the base of patient source documents
- documented physician's decision to conduct electrical cardioversion
- written informed consent form (ICF) signed by patient
Who cannot join
- effective treatment with oral anticoagulants within the last 30 days
- need in anticoagulant treatment for disorder other than AF
- rheumatic heart disease
- mitral stenosis of unknown origin
- mechanic heart valve
- acute coronary syndrome within 12 months
Show all 31Show fewer
- percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery within the last 12 month or planned for the next 8 weeks
- known hypersensitivity for dabigatran, dabigatran etexilate or to any of capsul's components
- creatinine clearance <30 ml/min
- active bleeding, haemorrhagic diathesis, coagulopathy
- major surgery within the previous month, surgery planned for the next 8 weeks,
- clinically relevant bleeding within the last 30 days
- symptomatic or endoscopically documented gastroduodenal ulcers within the last 30 days
- intracranial haemorrhages in medical history
- organ damages resulted from clinically relevant bleeding within 6 months before randomization.
- major trauma or any craniocerebral trauma within 30 days before randomization.
- any cancer within last 5 years
- uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure >180mm Hg and/or diastolic blood pressure >100 mmHg).
- chronic heart failure (CHF) III-IV functional classes (by NYHA)
- severe ischemic stroke within the last 12 month before randomization
- changes of liver functions with alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >3 upper limit of normal (ULN)
- liver disease having impact on survival
- pregnancy and breast feeding. Women of child bearing potential must agree to the requirements for pregnancy testing and contraceptive methods
- any contraindications for electric cardioversion (see attachment # 1 for details).
- any contraindications to cerebral MRI
- any contraindications to TEE ( perforated viscus; esophageal pathology (stricture, trauma, tumor, scleroderma, Mallory-Weiss tear, diverticulum); tracheoesophageal fistula; active upper GI bleeding; recent upper GI surgery; esophagectomy, esophagogastrectomy.)
- patients who on the discretion of physician will not benefit from 150 BID dose of dabigatran during study course
- active hepatitis
- anemia (hemoglobin level <100g/L) or thrombocytopenia (platelet count <100 × 109/L)
- alcohol abuse
- hyperthyroidism
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Russia1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Limited Liability Company Medical Association "Novaya Bolnitsa"
Yekaterinburg, 620109
Elena G Fokina, +79122474898, fokina@newhospital.ru
About this study
Official title: "Prospective Open Label Randomized Evaluation of Abbreviated Course of Dabigatran Etexilate With tranSesophageal echOcardiography (TEE) Control vs Conventional 3-week coUrse With dabigatraN Etexilate Before Cardioversion: Analysis of MRI-detecteD Cerebral Embolism" (RE-SOUND Study), № 1160.242
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of abbreviated 3-day anticoagulation with dabigatran etexilate before cardioversion guided by trans-oesophageal echocardiography in comparison with conventional 3- week course of dabigatran etexilate before cardioversion
Read the detailed description
Current guidelines recommend for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) lasting more than 48 h designated for cardioversion standard approach with anticoagulation for a minimum 3 weeks before anticoagulation. The alternative is abbreviated anticoagulation in case of using trans-oesophageal echocardiography (TEE)-guided approach with quick cardioversion if no thrombus or high-grade spontaneous echo contrast is seen. There is currently no data on the direct comparison of efficacy and safety of conventional and abbreviated courses of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOAC) before cardioversion in AF.
The RE-SOUND study is prospective open label study with blinded outcome evaluation (PROBE design) multicenter active control trial comparing efficacy of 3-day abbreviated TEE-guided and conventional 3-week courses of NOAC dabigatran etexilate before cardioversion in adult patients with AF lasting more than 48 h
- Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Being tested
- dabigatran etexilate
- Keywords
- atrial fibrillation, cardioversion, anticoagulation, dabigatran, magnetic resonance imaging
- Medical subject headings
- Atrial Fibrillation
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
dabigatran etexilateDrug
150 mg twice daily (BID)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Abbreviated course group (ACG) | Experimental | The patients receiving 3-days course of dabigatran etexilate during pre-cardioversion period. After cardioversion has been performed the patients continue with dabigatran etexilate until 30 days after cardioversion Receives: Drug: dabigatran etexilate |
| Conventional course group (CCG) | Active comparator | The patients receiving 3-weeks course of dabigatran etexilate before cardioversion of AF. After cardioversion has been performed the patients will continue with dabigatran etexilate until 30 days after cardioversion Receives: Drug: dabigatran etexilate |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
the proportion of patients with new magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) detected cerebral embolic events
patients with new (not visible at pre-cardioversion MRI) cerebral ischemic lesions revealed at MRI after cardioversion and without a history of acute neurological dysfunction attributable to the lesion or with symptomatic cerebral ischemic stroke after cardioversion confirmed by MRI examination
Measured: 30 days after cardioversion
Secondary outcomes (7)
the incidence of symptomatic cerebral thromboembolic events (stroke or TIA)
An acute episode of focal or global neurological dysfunction caused by brain, spinal cord or retinal vascular injury as a result of hemorrhage or infarction (with imaging, pathological or other objective evidence of cerebral, spinal cord or retinal injury or clinical evidence with symptoms persisting ≥24 hours or until death and other etiology excluded) or transient (<24 hours) episode of focal neurological dysfunction caused by brain, spinal cord or retinal ischemia without acute infarction
Measured: within 30 days after cardioversion
the proportion of patients with major bleeding events after cardioversion
major bleeding as defined by the International Society of Thrombosis and Hemostasis (ISTH) criteria
Measured: within 30 days after cardioversion
the proportion of patients with any bleeding events after cardioversion
any clinical obvious bleeding
Measured: within 30 days after cardioversion
the proportion of patients with intracranial bleeding events after cardioversion
symptomatic intraparenchymal, intraventricular, subarachnoid, subdural, epidural hemorrhage with imaging or pathological evidence
Measured: within 30 days after cardioversion
the proportion of patients with at least one bleeding event since the first dose of dabigatran
any clinical obvious bleeding
Measured: from the first dose of dabigatran etexilate till 30th day after cardioversion
the proportion of patients with at least one major bleeding event since the first dose of dabigatran
major bleeding as defined by the ISTH criteria
Measured: from the first dose of dabigatran etexilate till 30th day after cardioversion
the proportion of patients with intracranial bleeding events since the first dose of dabigatran
symptomatic intraparenchymal, intraventricular, subarachnoid, subdural, epidural hemorrhage with imaging or pathological evidence
Measured: from the first dose of dabigatran etexilate till 30th day after cardioversion
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 Jun 2019
- Study start28 Dec 2017
- Primary completion30 Dec 2020 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Dec 2020 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Atrial FibrillationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- PROBE design, multicenter, active control trial
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 400 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Ural State Medical University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Boehringer Ingelheim
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Vadim Grachev, Ural State Medical University
- Investigators
- Olga G Smolenskaya, MD, Study chair, Ural State Medical UniversityVadim G Grachev, PhD, Principal investigator, Ural State Medical University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03975062
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1160.242
- Acronym
- RE-SOUND
- Status last verified
- Jun 2019
- First submitted
- 28 May 2019
- Last updated
- 5 Jun 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 Jun 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- "Prospective Open Label Randomized Evaluation of Abbreviated Course of Dabigatran Etexilate With tranSesophageal echOcardiography (TEE) Control vs Conventional 3-week coUrse With dabigatraN Etexilate Before Cardioversion: Analysis of MRI-detecteD Cerebral Embolism" (RE-SOUND Study), № 1160.242
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03975062
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- RE-SOUND / 1160.242
- Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Keywords
- atrial fibrillation, cardioversion, anticoagulation, dabigatran, magnetic resonance imaging
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 400 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Ural State Medical UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Boehringer Ingelheim
- Study start
- 28 Dec 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Dec 2020 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Dec 2020 (estimated)
- First posted
- 5 Jun 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of abbreviated 3-day anticoagulation with dabigatran etexilate before cardioversion guided by trans-oesophageal echocardiography in comparison with conventional 3- week course of dabigatran etexilate before cardioversion
Detailed description
Current guidelines recommend for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) lasting more than 48 h designated for cardioversion standard approach with anticoagulation for a minimum 3 weeks before anticoagulation. The alternative is abbreviated anticoagulation in case of using trans-oesophageal echocardiography (TEE)-guided approach with quick cardioversion if no thrombus or high-grade spontaneous echo contrast is seen. There is currently no data on the direct comparison of efficacy and safety of conventional and abbreviated courses of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOAC) before cardioversion in AF.
The RE-SOUND study is prospective open label study with blinded outcome evaluation (PROBE design) multicenter active control trial comparing efficacy of 3-day abbreviated TEE-guided and conventional 3-week courses of NOAC dabigatran etexilate before cardioversion in adult patients with AF lasting more than 48 h
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- PROBE design, multicenter, active control trial
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Abbreviated course group (ACG) | Experimental | Drug: dabigatran etexilateThe patients receiving 3-days course of dabigatran etexilate during pre-cardioversion period. After cardioversion has been performed the patients continue with dabigatran etexilate until 30 days after cardioversion |
| Conventional course group (CCG) | Active comparator | Drug: dabigatran etexilateThe patients receiving 3-weeks course of dabigatran etexilate before cardioversion of AF. After cardioversion has been performed the patients will continue with dabigatran etexilate until 30 days after cardioversion |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 19 to 74 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- male and female subjects aged >18 years old and <75 years old
- the diagnosis of non-valvular atrial fibrillation/atrial flutter duration of 48 hours or more (or unknown) documented by ECG. Duration of AF will be defined on the base of patient source documents
- documented physician's decision to conduct electrical cardioversion
- written informed consent form (ICF) signed by patient
Key exclusion criteria (31 listed)
- effective treatment with oral anticoagulants within the last 30 days
- need in anticoagulant treatment for disorder other than AF
- rheumatic heart disease
- mitral stenosis of unknown origin
- mechanic heart valve
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| dabigatran etexilate150 mg twice daily (BID) | Drug | Abbreviated course group (ACG), Conventional course group (CCG) |
Primary outcome
the proportion of patients with new magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) detected cerebral embolic events
Time frame: 30 days after cardioversion
patients with new (not visible at pre-cardioversion MRI) cerebral ischemic lesions revealed at MRI after cardioversion and without a history of acute neurological dysfunction attributable to the lesion or with symptomatic cerebral ischemic stroke after cardioversion confirmed by MRI examination
7 secondary outcomes
the incidence of symptomatic cerebral thromboembolic events (stroke or TIA)
Time frame: within 30 days after cardioversion
the proportion of patients with major bleeding events after cardioversion
Time frame: within 30 days after cardioversion
the proportion of patients with any bleeding events after cardioversion
Time frame: within 30 days after cardioversion
the proportion of patients with intracranial bleeding events after cardioversion
Time frame: within 30 days after cardioversion
the proportion of patients with at least one bleeding event since the first dose of dabigatran
Time frame: from the first dose of dabigatran etexilate till 30th day after cardioversion
the proportion of patients with at least one major bleeding event since the first dose of dabigatran
Time frame: from the first dose of dabigatran etexilate till 30th day after cardioversion
the proportion of patients with intracranial bleeding events since the first dose of dabigatran
Time frame: from the first dose of dabigatran etexilate till 30th day after cardioversion
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 Jun 2019.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Olga G Smolenskaya, MD study chair
Ural State Medical University
Vadim G Grachev, PhD principal investigator
Ural State Medical University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing dabigatran etexilate in people with Atrial Fibrillation, run by Ural State Medical University at 1 site in Russia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 31 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Jun 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Russia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Vadim G Grachev, PhD (+79193920247 ext. +79193920247, grach_vad@mail.ru), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
the proportion of patients with new magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) detected cerebral embolic events (time frame: 30 days after cardioversion). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Jun 2019.