Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung CancerPhase 3NCT03976375
Efficacy and Safety of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) With Lenvatinib (E7080/MK-7902) vs. Docetaxel in Participants With Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) and Progressive Disease (PD) After Platinum Doublet Chemotherapy and Immunotherapy (MK-7902-008/E7080-G000-316/LEAP-008)
A Phase 3 study testing Pembrolizumab, Lenvatinib and Docetaxel in people with Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC at 143 sites in 18 countries.
Trial summary
This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab (MK-3475) with lenvatinib (E7080/MK-7902) vs. docetaxel in participants with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and progressive disease (PD) after platinum doublet chemotherapy and treatment with one prior anti-PD-1/PD-L1 monoclonal antibody… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Pembrolizumab, Lenvatinib and Docetaxel
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 422 participants
- Where
- 143 sitesin 18 countries
- Study dates
- 26 Jun 2019to 22 Aug 2024
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Has a histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of metastatic squamous or nonsquamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) -Stage IV: M1a, M1b, M1c.
- Has progressive disease (PD) on treatment with one prior anti-programmed cell death 1 (PD-1)/programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) monoclonal antibody (mAb) administered either as monotherapy or in combination with other checkpoint inhibitors or other therapies.
- Retreatment with the same anti-PD-L1/PD-L1 mAb is acceptable in the overall course of treatment
- Has PD during/after platinum doublet chemotherapy for metastatic disease.
- Has confirmation that EGFR-, ALK-, or ROS1-directed therapy is not indicated as primary therapy (documentation of absence of tumor-activating EGFR mutations [eg, DEL19 or L858R], and absence of ALK and ROS1 gene rearrangements OR presence of a K-ras mutation).
- Has submitted pre-study imaging that confirmed evidence of PD following initiation of an anti-PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor.
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- Has at least 1 measurable lesion by computerized tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1, as determined by the local site assessment.
- Has provided tumor tissue for PD-L1 biomarker analysis from an archival sample (defined as: from initial diagnosis of NSCLC and prior to receiving immunotherapy [antiPD-1/PD-L1], from the primary lesion or a metastatic lesion).
- Has provided prior to allocation tissue from a newly obtained formalin-fixed sample from a new biopsy (defined as: after completion of immunotherapy [anti-PD-1/PD-L1] and before receiving a randomization number), of a tumor lesion not previously irradiated.
- Has Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 within 7 days before the first dose of study intervention but before randomization.
- Has a life expectancy of at least 3 months.
- Male participants receiving pembrolizumab ± lenvatinib or lenvatinib must agree to refrain from donating sperm, and either 1) be abstinent from heterosexual intercourse; or 2) follow contraceptive guidance during the treatment period or 7 days after the last dose of lenvatinib. Male participants receiving docetaxel agree to adhere to the same conditions during the treatment period and for ≥90 days after the last dose of study treatment.
- Female participants must not be pregnant, not be breastfeeding, and not be a woman of child-bearing potential (WOCBP). If a WOCBP, agrees to not donate eggs and either use contraception, or be abstinent from heterosexual intercourse during the treatment period and for ≥120 days after the last dose of pembrolizumab or 30 days after the last dose of lenvatinib, whichever occurs last. If a WOCBP receiving docetaxel, agrees to adhere to the same conditions during the treatment period and for ≥30 days after the last dose of study treatment.
- Has adequately controlled blood pressure (BP) with or without antihypertensive medications, defined as BP ≤150/90 mm Hg and no change in antihypertensive medications within 1 week before randomization.
- If participant received major surgery or radiation therapy of >30 Gy, they have recovered from the toxicity and/or complications from the intervention.
- Has adequate organ function.
Who cannot join
- Has received docetaxel as monotherapy or in combination with other therapies.
- Has received lenvatinib as monotherapy or in combination with an anti-PD-1/PD-L1 mAb.
- Has received: 1) radiotherapy within 2 weeks before the first dose of study treatment; or 2) lung radiation therapy >30 Gy within 6 months before the first dose of study treatment.
- Has received a live vaccine within 30 days before the first dose of study treatment.
- Has clinically significant hemoptysis or tumor bleeding within 2 weeks before the first dose of study treatment.
- Has radiographic evidence of intratumoral cavitation, encasement, or invasion of a major blood vessel.
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- Has clinically significant cardiovascular impairment within 12 months of the first dose of study treatment.
- Has a history of a gastrointestinal condition or procedure that may affect oral absorption of study treatment.
- Has a pre-existing ≥Grade 3 gastrointestinal or non-gastrointestinal fistula.
- Is currently participating in a clinical trial and receiving study therapy or participated in a study of an investigational agent within 4 weeks of the first dose of study treatment.
- Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days before the first dose of study treatment.
- Has a known history of an additional malignancy, except if the participant has undergone potentially curative therapy with no evidence of disease recurrence for 3 years since initiation of that therapy.
- Has known active central nervous system metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis.
- Has severe hypersensitivity to pembrolizumab and/or any of its excipients.
- Has a sensitivity to any of the excipients contained in lenvatinib and/or docetaxel.
- Has an active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years.
- Has a history of (noninfectious) pneumonitis that required systemic steroids or current pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease.
- Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
- Has a known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
- Has a known history of hepatitis B reactive or known active hepatitis C virus infection.
- Has active tuberculosis.
- Has a known psychiatric or substance abuse disorder that would interfere with the participant's ability to cooperate with the requirements of the study.
- Is pregnant or breastfeeding or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the study, starting with the screening visit through at least 120 days after the last dose of pembrolizumab or lenvatinib, or 90 days (male participants) or 30 days (for female participants) after the last dose of docetaxel.
- Has had an allogeneic tissue/solid organ transplant.
Trial locations and contacts
143 sites in 18 countries.
143 sites in 18 countries
United States28 sites
Comprehensive Blood & Cancer Center [Bakersfield, CA] ( Site 1604)
Bakersfield, California, 93309
Harry & Jeanette Weinberg Cancer Institute ( Site 1626)
Baltimore, Maryland, 21237
Medstar Good Samaritan Hospital ( Site 1625)
Baltimore, Maryland, 21239
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center At Basking Ridge ( Site 1664)
Basking Ridge, New Jersey, 07920
Hematology Oncology Clinic ( Site 1680)
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809
Billings Clinic ( Site 1631)
Billings, Montana, 59101
Massachusetts General Hospital ( Site 1622)
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
Bozeman Health Deaconness Cancer Center ( Site 1632)
Bozeman, Montana, 59715
TriHealth Cancer Institute ( Site 1672)
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45220
MetroHealth Medical Center ( Site 1694)
Cleveland, Ohio, 44109
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center at Commack ( Site 1662)
Commack, New York, 11725
MGH - North Shore Cancer Center ( Site 1668)
Danvers, Massachusetts, 01923
Cancer Specialists of North Florida - Fleming Island ( Site 1675)
Fleming Island, Florida, 32003
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center at West Harrison ( Site 1666)
Harrison, New York, 10604
Millenium Physicians ( Site 1690)
Houston, Texas, 77090
Thompson Cancer Survival Center ( Site 1695)
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37916
University of Kentucky School of Medicine & Hospitals ( Site 1621)
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center at Middletown ( Site 1665)
Middletown, New Jersey, 07748
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center at Montvale ( Site 1667)
Montvale, New Jersey, 07645
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center ( Site 1661)
New York, New York, 10065
The Mass General Cancer Center at Newton-Wellesley ( Site 1692)
Newton, Massachusetts, 02462
Mid-Florida Cancer Centers ( Site 1611)
Orange City, Florida, 32763
Fox Chase Cancer Center ( Site 1647)
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19111
New York Cancer and Blood Specialists ( Site 1696)
Port Jefferson Station, New York, 11776
Kaiser Permanente Center for Health Research-Kaiser Permanente Medical Center ( Site 1644)
Portland, Oregon, 97227
University of Rochester ( Site 1638)
Rochester, New York, 14642
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center - Nassau ( Site 1670)
Uniondale, New York, 11553
University of Massachusetts Medical School ( Site 1693)
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655
Spain11 sites
Hospital Universitari Vall d Hebron ( Site 1004)
Barcelona, 08035
Hospital Ciudad de Jaen ( Site 1000)
Jaén, 23007
Hospital Universitario Insular de Gran Canaria ( Site 1011)
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, 35001
Hospital Universitario Fundacion Jimenez Diaz ( Site 1005)
Madrid, 28040
Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre ( Site 1006)
Madrid, 28041
Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro ( Site 1007)
Majadahonda, Madrid, 28222
Consorci Hospitalari Mataro ( Site 1008)
Mataró, Barcelona, 08304
Hospital Central de Asturias ( Site 1002)
Oviedo, Principality of Asturias, 33011
Hospital Universitario Quiron Madrid ( Site 1012)
Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, 28223
Hospital Universitario Marques de Valdecilla ( Site 1003)
Santander, Cantabria, 39008
Hospital Clinico de Valencia ( Site 1010)
Valencia, Valenciana, Comunitat, 46010
Italy10 sites
Azienda Ospedaliera San Giuseppe Moscati ( Site 0809)
Avellino, 83100
IRCCS Giovanni Paolo II. Ospedale Oncologico ( Site 0808)
Bari, 70124
AOU Policlinico Vittorio Emanuele ( Site 0811)
Catania, 95123
Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori ( Site 0806)
Milan, 20133
Ospedale San Gerardo - ASST Monza ( Site 0804)
Monza, Monza E Brianza, 20900
Ospedale San Luigi Gonzaga ( Site 0802)
Orbassano, Torino, 10043
A.O. Ospedali Riuniti Villa Sofia - Cervello P.O. Villa Sofia ( Site 0810)
Palermo, Sicily, 90146
Policlinico San Matteo - Fondazione IRCCS ( Site 0812)
Pavia, 27100
Azienda Ospedaliera di Perugia ( Site 0805)
Perugia, 06132
Istittuto Nazionale dei Tumori Regina Elena IRCCS - IFO ( Site 0807)
Rome, Roma, 00144
Russia10 sites
Krasnoyarsk Regional Clinical Oncological Dispensary ( Site 0918)
Krasnoyarsk, Krasnoyarsk Krai, 660133
Main Military Clinical Hospital n.a. N.N.Burdenko ( Site 0905)
Moscow, Moscow, 105094
Central Clinical Hospital of the Administration of the President ( Site 0910)
Moscow, Moscow, 121359
Budgetary Healthcare Institution of Omsk Region Clinical Oncology Dispensary-Chemotherapy #1 ( Site
Omsk, Omsk Oblast, 644013
Railway Hospital of OJSC ( Site 0907)
Saint Petersburg, Sankt-Peterburg, 195271
Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University ( Site 0917)
Saint Petersburg, Sankt-Peterburg, 197022
GBUZ SPb CRPCstmc(o) ( Site 0921)
Saint Petersburg, Sankt-Peterburg, 197758
Scientific Research Oncology Institute n.a. N.N.Petrov ( Site 0903)
Saint Petersburg, Sankt-Peterburg, 197758
SPb SBHI City Clinical Oncological Dispensary ( Site 0901)
Saint Petersburg, Sankt-Peterburg, 198255
GBUZ Republican Clinical Oncological Dispensary ( Site 0922)
Ufa, Baskortostan, Respublika, 450054
United Kingdom10 sites
Aberdeen Royal Infirmary ( Site 1114)
Aberdeen, Scotland, AB25 2ZN
Birmingham Heartlands Hospital ( Site 1103)
Birmingham, B9 5SS
Hull & East Yorkshire NHS Trust. Castle Hill Hospital ( Site 1108)
Cottingham, East Riding Of Yorkshire, HU16 5JQ
University Hospital Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust ( Site 1112)
Coventry, Warwickshire, CV2 2DX
St James s University Hospital ( Site 1106)
Leeds, LS9 7TF
Leicester Royal Infirmary ( Site 1110)
Leicester, Leicestershire, LE1 5WW
North Middlesex University Hospital NHS Trust ( Site 1109)
London, London, City of, N18 1QX
Guy s and St Thomas Hospital NHS Foundation Trust ( Site 1102)
London, London, City of, SE1 9RT
Mount Vernon Cancer Centre ( Site 1107)
Northwood, London, City of, HA6 2RN
Nottingham City Hospital Campus ( Site 1105)
Nottingham, England, NG5 1PB
Hungary9 sites
Semmelweis Egyetem.. ( Site 0604)
Budapest, 1083
Orszagos Koranyi Pulmonologiai Intezet ( Site 0603)
Budapest, 1121
Orszagos Koranyi Pulmonologiai Intezet ( Site 0608)
Budapest, 1121
Veszprem Megyei Tudogyogyintezet ( Site 0607)
Farkasgyepű, Veszprém megye, 8582
Petz Aladar Megyei Oktato Korhaz ( Site 0609)
Győr, Győr-Moson-Sopron, 9024
Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén Megyei Központi Kórház és Egyetemi Oktatókórház ( Site 0601)
Miskolc, Borsod-Abauj Zemplen county, 3526
Fejer Megyei Szent Gyorgy Egyetemi Oktato Korhaz ( Site 0606)
Székesfehérvár, Fejér, 8000
Jasz Nagykun Szolnok Megyei Hetenyi Geza Korhaz Rendelointezet ( Site 0610)
Szolnok, Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok, 5004
Tudogyogyintezet Torokbalint ( Site 0602)
Törökbálint, Pest County, 2045
France8 sites
ICO Centre Paul Papin ( Site 0412)
Angers, Maine-et-Loire, 49100
Centre Hospitalier General - Avignon ( Site 0407)
Avignon, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Region, 84000
Clinique Ambroise Pare ( Site 0402)
Beuvry, Pas-de-Calais, 62660
CHU Caen Service de Pneumologie ( Site 0401)
Caen, Calvados, 14033
HIA Percy-Clamart ( Site 0411)
Clamart, Hauts-de-Seine, 92140
Centre Hospitalier Le Mans ( Site 0406)
Le Mans, Sarthe, 72037
Institut Curie ( Site 0400)
Paris, 75005
Hopital Europeen Georges Pompidou ( Site 0408)
Paris, 75015
Australia7 sites
Bendigo Cancer Centre ( Site 0008)
Bendigo, Victoria, 3552
Blacktown Hospital ( Site 0004)
Blacktown, New South Wales, 2148
Calvary Central Districts Hospital ( Site 0007)
Elizabeth Vale, South Australia, 5112
Port Macquarie Base Hospital ( Site 0003)
Port Macquarie, New South Wales, 2444
Westmead Hospital ( Site 0005)
Westmead, New South Wales, 2145
Southern Medical Day Care Centre ( Site 0001)
Wollongong, New South Wales, 2500
Princess Alexandra Hospital - Division of Cancer Services ( Site 0002)
Woolloongabba, Queensland, 4102
Colombia7 sites
Clinica de la Costa Ltda. ( Site 1309)
Barranquilla, Atlántico, 080020
Administradora Country SA - Clinica del Country ( Site 1307)
Bogotá, Bogota D.C., 110221
Clinica Colsanitas S.A. Sede Clinica Universitaria Colombia ( Site 1304)
Bogotá, Bogota D.C., 110311
Centro Medico Imbanaco de Cali S.A ( Site 1301)
Cali, Valle del Cauca Department, 760042
Rodrigo Botero SAS ( Site 1300)
Medellín, Antioquia, 050030
Oncomedica S.A. ( Site 1302)
Montería, Departamento de Córdoba, 230001
Sociedad de Oncología Y Hematología del Cesar S.A.S. ( Site 1305)
Valledupar, Cesar Department, 200001
Israel7 sites
Soroka Medical Center ( Site 0701)
Beersheba, 8410101
Rambam Medical Center ( Site 0703)
Haifa, 3525408
Shaare Zedek Medical Center-Oncology ( Site 0706)
Jerusalem, 9013102
Meir Medical Center ( Site 0702)
Kfar Saba, 4428132
Rabin Medical Center ( Site 0700)
Petah Tikva, 4941492
Chaim Sheba Medical Center ( Site 0704)
Ramat Gan, 5262000
Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov) - Oncology Clinic ( Site 0705)
Tel Aviv, 6423906
Japan7 sites
Chiba University Hospital ( Site 0106)
Chiba, 260-8677
Kansai Medical University Hospital ( Site 0104)
Hirakata, Osaka, 573-1191
Niigata Cancer Center Hospital ( Site 0101)
Niigata, 951-8566
Sendai Kousei Hospital ( Site 0107)
Sendai, Miyagi, 980-0873
National Cancer Center Hospital ( Site 0103)
Tokyo, 104-0045
The Cancer Institute Hospital of JFCR ( Site 0100)
Tokyo, 135-8550
Kanagawa Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center ( Site 0105)
Yokohama, Kanagawa, 236-0051
Canada6 sites
Kingston Health Sciences Centre ( Site 1503)
Kingston, Ontario, K7L 2V7
London Regional Cancer Program - London HSC ( Site 1505)
London, Ontario, N6A 5W9
CIUSSS Ouest de l Ile - St-Mary s Hospital ( Site 1501)
Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1M5
CHUQ-Univ Laval-Hotel Dieu de Quebec ( Site 1514)
Québec, Quebec, G1R 2J6
Princess Margaret Cancer Centre ( Site 1502)
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9
CancerCare Manitoba ( Site 1504)
Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3E 0V9
Argentina5 sites
Hospital Britanico de Buenos Aires ( Site 2002)
Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires F.D., C1280AEB
Hospital Aleman ( Site 2000)
Buenos Aires, C1118AAT
CEMIC ( Site 2003)
Buenos Aires, C1431FWO
Instituto de Investigaciones Metabolicas ( Site 2004)
Caba, Buenos Aires, C1012AAR
Sanatorio Parque ( Site 2005)
Rosario, Santa Fe Province, S2000DSV
Germany4 sites
Vivantes Klinikum Spandau ( Site 0505)
Berlin, 13585
SRH Wald-Klinikum Gera GmbH ( Site 0503)
Gera, Thuringia, 07548
Evangelisches Krankenhaus Hamm gGmbH ( Site 0504)
Hamm, North Rhine-Westphalia, 59063
Thoraxklinik Heidelberg gGmbH am Universitaetsklinikum Heidelberg ( Site 0501)
Heidelberg, Baden-Wurttemberg, 69126
Greece4 sites
General Hospital of Chest Diseases "Sotiria" ( Site 1703)
Athens, Attica, 115 27
Metropolitan Hospital-4th Oncology Dept ( Site 1700)
Athens, Attica, 185 47
University Hospital of Ioannina ( Site 1701)
Ioannina, 455 00
European Interbalkan Medical Center ( Site 1704)
Thessaloniki, 570 01
South Korea4 sites
Chungbuk National University Hospital ( Site 0201)
Cheongju-si, North Chungcheong, 28644
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital ( Site 0204)
Seongnam-si, Kyonggi-do, 13620
Severance Hospital Yonsei University Health System ( Site 0202)
Seoul, 03722
Asan Medical Center ( Site 0203)
Songpagu, Seoul, 05505
Portugal3 sites
Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Norte E.P.E. - Hospital Pulido Valente ( Site 1801)
Lisbon, 1769-001
Hospital CUF Porto ( Site 1802)
Porto, 4100-180
Inst. Portugues de Oncologia de Porto Francisco Gentil EPE ( Site 1800)
Porto, 4200-072
Puerto Rico3 sites
Hematology and Oncology Institute ( Site 2105)
Manati, 00674
Ad-Vance Medical Research LLC ( Site 2103)
Ponce, 00717
Puerto Rico Medical Research Center LLC ( Site 2101)
San Juan, 00918
About this study
Official title: A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Open-label Trial to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) in Combination With Lenvatinib (E7080/MK-7902) Versus Docetaxel in Previously Treated Participants With Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) and Progressive Disease (PD) After Platinum Doublet Chemotherapy and Immunotherapy (LEAP-008)
This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab (MK-3475) with lenvatinib (E7080/MK-7902) vs. docetaxel in participants with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and progressive disease (PD) after platinum doublet chemotherapy and treatment with one prior anti-PD-1/PD-L1 monoclonal antibody (mAb). The primary hypotheses of this study are that pembrolizumab + lenvatinib (compared with docetaxel) prolongs: 1) overall survival (OS); and progression-free survival (PFS) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) based on blinded independent central review (BICR).
- Conditions
- Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- Being tested
- Pembrolizumab, Lenvatinib, Docetaxel
- Keywords
- programmed cell death 1 (PD-1, PD1), programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1, PDL1), programmed cell death-ligand 2 (PD-L2, PDL2)
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Parkinson Disease 4, Autosomal Dominant Lewy Body
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PembrolizumabBiological
Also called MK-3475, KEYTRUDA®
IV infusion of pembrolizumab at 200 mg
LenvatinibDrug
Also called MK-7902, E7080, LENVIMA®
Oral capsules (unit strength: 4 and 10 mg) at 20 mg or 24 mg total daily dose.
DocetaxelDrug
Also called TAXOTERE®
IV infusion of docetaxel at 75 mg/m^2.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Pembrolizumab+Lenvatinib | Experimental | Participants receive pembrolizumab at 200 mg, every 3 weeks (Q3W) via intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, in combination with lenvatinib at 20 mg, once daily (QD) via oral capsule. Pembrolizumab will be administered for up to 35 treatment cycles (~2 years). Lenvantinib will be administered until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Biological: Pembrolizumab; Drug: Lenvatinib |
| Docetaxel | Active comparator | Participants receive docetaxel at 75 mg/m^2, Q3W via IV infusion over 1-hour infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle. Docetaxel will be administered until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: Docetaxel |
| Lenvatinib Monotherapy | Experimental | Participants receive lenvatinib at 24 mg, QD via oral capsule. Lenvantinib will be administered until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: Lenvatinib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall Survival (OS)
OS is defined as the time from randomization to the date of death due to any cause.
Measured: Up to ~47 months
Progression-free Survival (PFS) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1)
PFS is defined as the time from randomization to the first documented progressive disease (PD) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Per RECIST 1.1, PD is defined as ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. Note: The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered PD. PFS was assessed by blinded independent central review (BICR) per RECIST 1.1, modified to follow a maximum of 10 target lesions and a maximum of 5 target lesions per organ.
Measured: Up to ~47 months
Secondary outcomes (16)
Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) - Pembrolizumab+Lenvatinib vs. Docetaxel
ORR is defined as the percentage of participants who have a Complete Response (CR: Disappearance of all target lesions) or a Partial Response (PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions). ORR was assessed by BICR per RECIST 1.1, modified to follow a maximum of 10 target lesions and a maximum of 5 target lesions per organ.
Measured: Up to ~47 months
Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) - Pembrolizumab+Lenvatinib vs. Lenvatinib Monotherapy
ORR is defined as the percentage of participants who have a Complete Response (CR: Disappearance of all target lesions) or a Partial Response (PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions). ORR was assessed by BICR per RECIST 1.1, modified to follow a maximum of 10 target lesions and a maximum of 5 target lesions per organ.
Measured: Up to ~47 months
Duration of Response (DOR) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1)
DOR is defined as the time from first documented evidence of Complete Response (CR: Disappearance of all target lesions) or a Partial Response (PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions) until disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. DOR was assessed by BICR per RECIST 1.1, modified to follow a maximum of 10 target lesions and a maximum of 5 target lesions per organ.
Measured: Up to ~47 months
Number of Participants Experiencing an Adverse Event (AE)
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant that is temporally associated with the use of study treatment, whether or not considered related to the study treatment. The number of participants who experienced an AE is presented.
Measured: Up to ~47 months
Number of Participants Discontinuing Study Treatment Due to an AE
The number of participants who discontinued study treatment due to an AE is presented.
Measured: Up to ~47 months
Change From Baseline in European Organization for Research and Treatment (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (QLQ-C30) Combined Global Health Status / Quality of Life (Items 29 & 30) Scale Combined Score
The EORTC QLQ-C30 is a 30-item questionnaire developed to assess the quality of life (QoL) of cancer patients, including a combined global health status (GHS)/QoL (Items 29 and 30) scale. For each item, scores range from 0-100, with higher scores indicating higher GHS/QoL. Per protocol, scores for items 29 and 30 will be averaged to compute a combined GHS/QoL scale score. Change from baseline in the combined GHS/QoL scale scores is presented.
Measured: Baseline and Week 12
Change From Baseline in EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire Lung Cancer Module 13 (QLQ-LC13) Cough (Item 31) Scale Score
Used in combination with QLQ-C30, the EORTC QLQ-LC13 is a supplemental lung cancer-specific module, including a single-item scale score for cough (Item 31). For this item, individual responses to the question "How much did you cough?" are given on a 4-point scale (1=Not at all; 4=Very much). Scores are transformed to a range from 0-100, with a lower score indicating a better outcome. The change from baseline in the EORTC QLQ-LC13 cough (Item 31) scale score is presented.
Measured: Baseline and Week 12
Change From Baseline in EORTC QLQ-LC13 Chest Pain (Item 40) Scale Score
Used in combination with QLQ-C30, the EORTC QLQ-LC13 is a supplemental lung cancer-specific module, including a single-item scale score for chest pain (Item 40). For this item, individual responses to the question "Have you had pain in your chest?" are given on a 4-point scale (1=Not at all; 4=Very much). Scores are transformed to a range from 0-100, with a lower score indicating a better outcome. The change from baseline in the EORTC QLQ-LC13 chest pain (Item 40) scale score is presented.
Measured: Baseline and Week 12
Change From Baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 Dyspnea (Item 8) Scale Score
The EORTC QLQ-C30 is a 30-item questionnaire developed to assess the QoL of cancer patients, including a single-item scale score for dyspnea (Item 8). For this item, individual responses to the question "Were you short of breath?" are given on a 4-point scale (1=Not at all; 4=Very much). Scores are transformed to a range from 0-100, with a lower score indicating a better outcome. The change from baseline in the EORTC QLQ-C30 dyspnea (Item 8) scale score is presented.
Measured: Baseline and Week 12
Change From Baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 Physical Functioning (Items 1 to 5) Scale Combined Score
The EORTC QLQ-C30 is a 30-item questionnaire developed to assess the QoL of cancer patients, including a physical functioning (PF) scale (Items 1 to 5). The PF scale consists of participant responses to 5 questions regarding performance of daily activities [1) strenuous activities; 2) long walks; 3) short walks; 4) bed/chair rest; and 5) needing help with eating, dressing, washing themselves or using the toilet]. Overall PF scores range from 0 to 100, with a lower score indicating a better outcome. The change from Baseline in the EORTC QLQ-C30 PF (Items 1 to 5) scale combined score is presented.
Measured: Baseline and Week 12
Time to True Deterioration (TTD) in EORTC QLQ-C30 Combined Global Health Status / Quality of Life (Items 29 & 30) Scale Combined Score
The EORTC-QLQ-C30 is a 30-item questionnaire developed to assess the QoL of cancer patients, including a combined GHS/QoL (Items 29 and 30) scale. The TTD in the combined GHS/QoL (Items 29 \& 30) scale combined score is presented, defined as the time to first onset of a ≥10 point decrease from baseline. A longer TTD indicates a better outcome
Measured: Up to 24 months
Time to True Deterioration (TTD) in EORTC QLQ-LC13 Cough (Item 31) Scale Score
Used in combination with QLQ-C30, the EORTC QLQ-LC13 is a supplemental lung cancer-specific module, including a single-item scale score for cough (Item 31). The TTD in EORTC QLQ-LC13 cough (Item 31) scale score is presented, defined as the time to first onset of a ≥10 point decrease from baseline.
Measured: Up to ~24 months
Time to True Deterioration (TTD) in EORTC QLQ-LC13 Chest Pain (Item 40) Scale Score
Used in combination with QLQ-C30, the EORTC QLQ-LC13 is a supplemental lung cancer-specific module, including a single-item scale score for chest pain (Item 40). The TTD in EORTC QLQ-LC13 chest pain (Item 40) scale score is presented, defined as the time to first onset of a ≥10 point decrease from baseline.
Measured: Up to ~24 months
Time to True Deterioration (TTD) in EORTC QLQ-C30 Dyspnea (Item 8) Scale Score
The EORTC QLQ-C30 is a 30-item questionnaire developed to assess the QoL of cancer patients, including a single-item scale score for dyspnea (Item 8). The TTD in dyspnea (Item 8) scale score will be presented, defined as the time to first onset of a ≥10 point decrease from baseline.
Measured: Up to ~24 months
Time to True Deterioration (TTD) in EORTC QLQ-C30 Physical Functioning (Items 1 to 5) Scale Combined Score
The EORTC QLQ-C30 is a 30-item questionnaire developed to assess the QoL of cancer patients, including a physical functioning (PF) scale (Items 1 to 5). The TTD in PF (Items 1 to 5) scale combined score is presented, defined as the time to first onset of a ≥10 point decrease from baseline.
Measured: Up to ~24 months
Time to True Deterioration (TTD) in EORTC Composite Symptom Score for Cough (QLQ-LC13 Item 31), Chest Pain (QLQ-LC13 Item 40), or Dyspnea (QLQ-C30 Item 8)
EORTC QLQ-C30 includes a single-item scale score for dyspnea (Item 8), the EORTC QLQ-LC13 is a supplemental lung cancer-specific module, which includes a single-item scale score for cough (Item 31) and chest pain (Item 40). Time to True Deterioration for the Composite Endpoint of EORTC QLQ- LC13 Cough, EORTC QLQ- LC13 Chest Pain, or EORTC QLQ-C30 Dyspnea is presented, defined as the time to first onset of a ≥10-point decrease from baseline in any one of 3 scale items with confirmation by the subsequent visit of a 10 or more-point deterioration from baseline in the same scale as the first onset under right-censoring rule.
Measured: Up to ~ 24 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Jun 2019
- Study start26 Jun 2019
- Primary completion11 Aug 2023
- Study completion22 Aug 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 422 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Eisai Inc.
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Medical Director, Study director, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03976375
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 7902-008
- Other IDs
- MK-7902-008, LEAP-008, E7080-G000-316, 195003, 2022-501439-18-00, U1111-1280-4337, 2018-003791-12, 2018
- Status last verified
- Jul 2025
- First submitted
- 3 Jun 2019
- Last updated
- 15 Aug 2025
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: https://trialstransparency.msdclinicaltrials.com/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
Publications
Leighl NB, Paz-Ares L, Abreu DR, Hui R, Baka S, Bigot F, Nishio M, Smolin A, Ahmed S, Schoenfeld AJ, Daher S, Cortinovis DL, Di Noia V, Linardou H, Gainor JF, Dutcus C, Okpara CE, Deng X, Kush D, Arunachalam A, Song A, Cho BC. LEAP-008: Lenvatinib Plus Pembrolizumab for Metastatic NSCLC That Has Progressed After an Anti-Programmed Cell Death Protein 1 or Anti-Programmed Cell Death Ligand 1 Plus Platinum Chemotherapy. J Thorac Oncol. 2025 Oct;20(10):1489-1504. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2025.05.020. Epub 2025 Jun 3.
PubMed 40473109Xing P, Wang M, Zhao J, Zhong W, Chi Y, Xu Z, Li J. Study protocol: A single-arm, multicenter, phase II trial of camrelizumab plus apatinib for advanced nonsquamous NSCLC previously treated with first-line immunotherapy. Thorac Cancer. 2021 Oct;12(20):2825-2828. doi: 10.1111/1759-7714.14113. Epub 2021 Aug 18.
PubMed 34409776Taylor MH, Schmidt EV, Dutcus C, Pinheiro EM, Funahashi Y, Lubiniecki G, Rasco D. The LEAP program: lenvatinib plus pembrolizumab for the treatment of advanced solid tumors. Future Oncol. 2021 Feb;17(6):637-648. doi: 10.2217/fon-2020-0937. Epub 2020 Dec 10.
PubMed 33300372
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Aug 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Open-label Trial to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) in Combination With Lenvatinib (E7080/MK-7902) Versus Docetaxel in Previously Treated Participants With Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) and Progressive Disease (PD) After Platinum Doublet Chemotherapy and Immunotherapy (LEAP-008)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03976375
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 7902-008
- Conditions
- Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- Keywords
- programmed cell death 1 (PD-1, PD1), programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1, PDL1), programmed cell death-ligand 2 (PD-L2, PDL2)
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 422 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Eisai Inc.
- Study start
- 26 Jun 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 11 Aug 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 22 Aug 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 Jun 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 22 Aug 2024
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab (MK-3475) with lenvatinib (E7080/MK-7902) vs. docetaxel in participants with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and progressive disease (PD) after platinum doublet chemotherapy and treatment with one prior anti-PD-1/PD-L1 monoclonal antibody (mAb). The primary hypotheses of this study are that pembrolizumab + lenvatinib (compared with docetaxel) prolongs: 1) overall survival (OS); and progression-free survival (PFS) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) based on blinded independent central review (BICR).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Pembrolizumab+Lenvatinib | Experimental | Biological: Pembrolizumab, Drug: LenvatinibParticipants receive pembrolizumab at 200 mg, every 3 weeks (Q3W) via intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, in combination with lenvatinib at 20 mg, once daily (QD) via oral capsule. Pembrolizumab will be administered for up to 35 treatment cycles (~2 years). Lenvantinib will be administered until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity. |
| Docetaxel | Active comparator | Drug: DocetaxelParticipants receive docetaxel at 75 mg/m^2, Q3W via IV infusion over 1-hour infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle. Docetaxel will be administered until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity. |
| Lenvatinib Monotherapy | Experimental | Drug: LenvatinibParticipants receive lenvatinib at 24 mg, QD via oral capsule. Lenvantinib will be administered until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Has a histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of metastatic squamous or nonsquamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) -Stage IV: M1a, M1b, M1c.
- Has progressive disease (PD) on treatment with one prior anti-programmed cell death 1 (PD-1)/programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) monoclonal antibody (mAb) administered either as monotherapy or in combination with other checkpoint inhibitors or other therapies.
- Has PD during/after platinum doublet chemotherapy for metastatic disease.
- Has confirmation that EGFR-, ALK-, or ROS1-directed therapy is not indicated as primary therapy (documentation of absence of tumor-activating EGFR mutations [eg, DEL19 or L858R], and absence of ALK and ROS1 gene rearrangements OR presence of a K-ras mutation).
- Has submitted pre-study imaging that confirmed evidence of PD following initiation of an anti-PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor.
Key exclusion criteria (24 listed)
- Has received docetaxel as monotherapy or in combination with other therapies.
- Has received lenvatinib as monotherapy or in combination with an anti-PD-1/PD-L1 mAb.
- Has received: 1) radiotherapy within 2 weeks before the first dose of study treatment; or 2) lung radiation therapy >30 Gy within 6 months before the first dose of study treatment.
- Has received a live vaccine within 30 days before the first dose of study treatment.
- Has clinically significant hemoptysis or tumor bleeding within 2 weeks before the first dose of study treatment.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PembrolizumabAlso: MK-3475, KEYTRUDA®IV infusion of pembrolizumab at 200 mg | Biological | Pembrolizumab+Lenvatinib |
| LenvatinibAlso: MK-7902, E7080, LENVIMA®Oral capsules (unit strength: 4 and 10 mg) at 20 mg or 24 mg total daily dose. | Drug | Lenvatinib Monotherapy, Pembrolizumab+Lenvatinib |
| DocetaxelAlso: TAXOTERE®IV infusion of docetaxel at 75 mg/m^2. | Drug | Docetaxel |
Primary outcome
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: Up to ~47 months
OS is defined as the time from randomization to the date of death due to any cause.
Progression-free Survival (PFS) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1)
Time frame: Up to ~47 months
PFS is defined as the time from randomization to the first documented progressive disease (PD) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Per RECIST 1.1, PD is defined as ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. Note: The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered PD. PFS was assessed by blinded independent central review (BICR) per RECIST 1.1, modified to follow a maximum of 10 target lesions and a maximum of 5 target lesions per organ.
16 secondary outcomes
Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) - Pembrolizumab+Lenvatinib vs. Docetaxel
Time frame: Up to ~47 months
Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) - Pembrolizumab+Lenvatinib vs. Lenvatinib Monotherapy
Time frame: Up to ~47 months
Duration of Response (DOR) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1)
Time frame: Up to ~47 months
Number of Participants Experiencing an Adverse Event (AE)
Time frame: Up to ~47 months
Number of Participants Discontinuing Study Treatment Due to an AE
Time frame: Up to ~47 months
Change From Baseline in European Organization for Research and Treatment (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (QLQ-C30) Combined Global Health Status / Quality of Life (Items 29 & 30) Scale Combined Score
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12
Change From Baseline in EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire Lung Cancer Module 13 (QLQ-LC13) Cough (Item 31) Scale Score
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12
Change From Baseline in EORTC QLQ-LC13 Chest Pain (Item 40) Scale Score
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12
Change From Baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 Dyspnea (Item 8) Scale Score
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12
Change From Baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 Physical Functioning (Items 1 to 5) Scale Combined Score
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12
Time to True Deterioration (TTD) in EORTC QLQ-C30 Combined Global Health Status / Quality of Life (Items 29 & 30) Scale Combined Score
Time frame: Up to 24 months
Time to True Deterioration (TTD) in EORTC QLQ-LC13 Cough (Item 31) Scale Score
Time frame: Up to ~24 months
Time to True Deterioration (TTD) in EORTC QLQ-LC13 Chest Pain (Item 40) Scale Score
Time frame: Up to ~24 months
Time to True Deterioration (TTD) in EORTC QLQ-C30 Dyspnea (Item 8) Scale Score
Time frame: Up to ~24 months
Time to True Deterioration (TTD) in EORTC QLQ-C30 Physical Functioning (Items 1 to 5) Scale Combined Score
Time frame: Up to ~24 months
Time to True Deterioration (TTD) in EORTC Composite Symptom Score for Cough (QLQ-LC13 Item 31), Chest Pain (QLQ-LC13 Item 40), or Dyspnea (QLQ-C30 Item 8)
Time frame: Up to ~ 24 months
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Aug 2025.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 40473109Leighl NB, Paz-Ares L, Abreu DR, Hui R, Baka S, Bigot F, Nishio M, Smolin A, Ahmed S, Schoenfeld AJ, Daher S, Cortinovis DL, Di Noia V, Linardou H, Gainor JF, Dutcus C, Okpara CE, Deng X, Kush D, Arunachalam A, Song A, Cho BC. LEAP-008: Lenvatinib Plus Pembrolizumab for Metastatic NSCLC That Has Progressed After an Anti-Programmed Cell Death Protein 1 or Anti-Programmed Cell Death Ligand 1 Plus Platinum Chemotherapy. J Thorac Oncol. 2025 Oct;20(10):1489-1504. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2025.05.020. Epub 2025 Jun 3.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34409776Xing P, Wang M, Zhao J, Zhong W, Chi Y, Xu Z, Li J. Study protocol: A single-arm, multicenter, phase II trial of camrelizumab plus apatinib for advanced nonsquamous NSCLC previously treated with first-line immunotherapy. Thorac Cancer. 2021 Oct;12(20):2825-2828. doi: 10.1111/1759-7714.14113. Epub 2021 Aug 18.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33300372Taylor MH, Schmidt EV, Dutcus C, Pinheiro EM, Funahashi Y, Lubiniecki G, Rasco D. The LEAP program: lenvatinib plus pembrolizumab for the treatment of advanced solid tumors. Future Oncol. 2021 Feb;17(6):637-648. doi: 10.2217/fon-2020-0937. Epub 2020 Dec 10.
- Merck Clinical Trials InformationLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. https://trialstransparency.msdclinicaltrials.com/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Medical Director study director
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
143 sites in 18 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Pembrolizumab, Lenvatinib and Docetaxel in people with Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC at 143 sites in 18 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 16 inclusion and 24 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 143 sites in United States, Spain, Italy, Russia, United Kingdom and 13 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 22 Aug 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall Survival (OS) (time frame: Up to ~47 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03976375, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Aug 2025.