Type 1 Diabetes MellitusPhase 1/2NCT03981627
A Trial to Assess Safety and Efficacy of ADO09 Versus Insulin Aspart in Subjects With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
A Phase 1/2 study testing ADO09 formulation and NovoRapid® in people with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Adocia at 1 site in Germany.
Trial summary
This is a randomized, double-blind, active-controlled, 2 period cross-over clinical trial in subjects with type 1 diabetes mellitus using a Multiple Daily Injection (MDI) regimen. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 64 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
- What is being tested?
- ADO09 formulation and NovoRapid®
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 44 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGermany
- Study dates
- 6 Jun 2019to 27 Jun 2020
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 64 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Signed and dated informed consent obtained before any trial-related activities.
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus (as diagnosed clinically) ≥ 12 months.
- Treated with insulin ≥ 12 months.
- Using a multiple dosing insulin therapy (MDI) with basal and bolus insulin.
- HbA1c ≤ 9.0%.
- Fasting negative C-peptide (≤ 0.30 nmol/L).
- Total daily prandial dose: ≤ 40U in the Part A and ≥ 40 U in the Part B
Who cannot join
- Known or suspected hypersensitivity to products used in the clinical trial
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Previous participation in this trial. Participation is defined as randomized.
- Receipt of any medicinal product in clinical development within 3 months before randomization in this trial.
- Known slowing of gastric emptying, including gastroparesis, and or gastrointestinal surgery that in the opinion of the investigator might change gastrointestinal motility and food absorption.
- Presence of clinically significant acute gastrointestinal symptoms (e.g. nausea, vomiting, heartburn or diarrhoea), as judged by the Investigator.
- Intake of medication known to affect gastrointestinal motility, including but not limited to erythromycin, metoclopramide, cisapride, cholestyramine or colestipol within 4 weeks before screening.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Single-centre, Double-blind, 2-period Cross-over Trial to Assess Safety and Efficacy of ADO09 Versus Insulin Aspart in Subjects With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
This is a randomized, double-blind, active-controlled, 2 period cross-over clinical trial in subjects with type 1 diabetes mellitus using a Multiple Daily Injection (MDI) regimen.
Read the detailed description
After a screening visit, eligible subjects will enter a run-in period. Subjects will receive a Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) system for glucose monitoring and control at the beginning of the run-in and for the whole duration of the study. Each eligible subject will then be randomly allocated to a sequence of the 2 treatments, i.e. multiple daily injections of ADO09 and insulin aspart during 2 dosing periods. At Day 1 a mixed meal test (MMT) will be conducted at breakfast and subjects will remain at the clinical site until day 3. At Day 3 subjects will leave the clinical site and continue the treatment with IMP for the next 3 weeks. On Day 23 subjects will come back for a MMT on Day 24.
This study is constituted of 2 parts. In the first part (Part A), only subjects with daily prandial insulin dose ≤ 40 U/day will be enrolled.
Following the completion of the part A, an extension part (Part B) will be conducted to particularly assess the safety and tolerability of higher daily doses of ADO09 in patients with insulin requirements ≥ 40 U/day.
The clinical conduct and procedures will not change for the Extension Part of the study.
- Conditions
- Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
- Being tested
- ADO09 formulation, NovoRapid®
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ADO09 formulationDrug
Subcutaneous injection of ADO09 formulation
NovoRapid®Drug
Subcutaneous injection of insulin aspart
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Co-formulation of insulin analog and pramlintide (ADO09) | Experimental | Subcutaneous injection of ADO09 formulation Receives: Drug: ADO09 formulation |
| NovoRapid® | Active comparator | Subcutaneous injection of insulin aspart Receives: Drug: NovoRapid® |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
ΔAUCPG(0-4h)
Incremental area under the plasma glucose concentration-time curve from 0-4 hours after start of breakfast, assessed by Super GL at day 24.
Measured: From 0 to 4 hours
Secondary outcomes (4)
Pharmacokinetics of pramlintide
Area under the pramlintide concentration-time curve
Measured: From 0 to 4 hours
Pharmacokinetics of insulins
Area under the insulins concentration-time curve
Measured: From 0 to 4 hours
Plasma glucose control as measured by CGM
Time and percentage of time in Range (TiR) [70-180] mg/dL
Measured: Over 24 hours
Safety and tolerability (Adverse Events recording)
Number of Adverse Events
Measured: Up to 24 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Jun 2019
- Study start6 Jun 2019
- Primary completion27 Jun 2020
- Study completion27 Jun 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Type 1 Diabetes MellitusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 44 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Adocia
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Grit Andersen, MD, Principal investigator, Profil Institut für Stoffwechselforschung GmbH
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03981627
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CT038-ADO09
- Status last verified
- Nov 2020
- First submitted
- 7 Jun 2019
- Last updated
- 30 Nov 2020
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Andersen G, Eloy R, Famulla S, Heise T, Meiffren G, Seroussi C, Gaudier M, Megret C, Chan YP, Soula O, Riddle M. A co-formulation of pramlintide and insulin A21G (ADO09) improves postprandial glucose and short-term control of mean glucose, time in range, and body weight versus insulin aspart in adults with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2023 May;25(5):1241-1248. doi: 10.1111/dom.14972. Epub 2023 Jan 31.
PubMed 36633505
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Nov 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Single-centre, Double-blind, 2-period Cross-over Trial to Assess Safety and Efficacy of ADO09 Versus Insulin Aspart in Subjects With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03981627
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CT038-ADO09
- Conditions
- Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 44 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- AdociaIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 6 Jun 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 27 Jun 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 27 Jun 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 Jun 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a randomized, double-blind, active-controlled, 2 period cross-over clinical trial in subjects with type 1 diabetes mellitus using a Multiple Daily Injection (MDI) regimen.
Detailed description
After a screening visit, eligible subjects will enter a run-in period. Subjects will receive a Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) system for glucose monitoring and control at the beginning of the run-in and for the whole duration of the study. Each eligible subject will then be randomly allocated to a sequence of the 2 treatments, i.e. multiple daily injections of ADO09 and insulin aspart during 2 dosing periods. At Day 1 a mixed meal test (MMT) will be conducted at breakfast and subjects will remain at the clinical site until day 3. At Day 3 subjects will leave the clinical site and continue the treatment with IMP for the next 3 weeks. On Day 23 subjects will come back for a MMT on Day 24.
This study is constituted of 2 parts. In the first part (Part A), only subjects with daily prandial insulin dose ≤ 40 U/day will be enrolled.
Following the completion of the part A, an extension part (Part B) will be conducted to particularly assess the safety and tolerability of higher daily doses of ADO09 in patients with insulin requirements ≥ 40 U/day.
The clinical conduct and procedures will not change for the Extension Part of the study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Co-formulation of insulin analog and pramlintide (ADO09) | Experimental | Drug: ADO09 formulationSubcutaneous injection of ADO09 formulation |
| NovoRapid® | Active comparator | Drug: NovoRapid®Subcutaneous injection of insulin aspart |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 64 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Signed and dated informed consent obtained before any trial-related activities.
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus (as diagnosed clinically) ≥ 12 months.
- Treated with insulin ≥ 12 months.
- Using a multiple dosing insulin therapy (MDI) with basal and bolus insulin.
- HbA1c ≤ 9.0%.
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Known or suspected hypersensitivity to products used in the clinical trial
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Previous participation in this trial. Participation is defined as randomized.
- Receipt of any medicinal product in clinical development within 3 months before randomization in this trial.
- Known slowing of gastric emptying, including gastroparesis, and or gastrointestinal surgery that in the opinion of the investigator might change gastrointestinal motility and food absorption.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ADO09 formulationSubcutaneous injection of ADO09 formulation | Drug | Co-formulation of insulin analog and pramlintide (ADO09) |
| NovoRapid®Subcutaneous injection of insulin aspart | Drug | NovoRapid® |
Primary outcome
ΔAUCPG(0-4h)
Time frame: From 0 to 4 hours
Incremental area under the plasma glucose concentration-time curve from 0-4 hours after start of breakfast, assessed by Super GL at day 24.
4 secondary outcomes
Pharmacokinetics of pramlintide
Time frame: From 0 to 4 hours
Pharmacokinetics of insulins
Time frame: From 0 to 4 hours
Plasma glucose control as measured by CGM
Time frame: Over 24 hours
Safety and tolerability (Adverse Events recording)
Time frame: Up to 24 days
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Nov 2020.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36633505Andersen G, Eloy R, Famulla S, Heise T, Meiffren G, Seroussi C, Gaudier M, Megret C, Chan YP, Soula O, Riddle M. A co-formulation of pramlintide and insulin A21G (ADO09) improves postprandial glucose and short-term control of mean glucose, time in range, and body weight versus insulin aspart in adults with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2023 May;25(5):1241-1248. doi: 10.1111/dom.14972. Epub 2023 Jan 31.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Grit Andersen, MD principal investigator
Profil Institut für Stoffwechselforschung GmbH
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing ADO09 formulation and NovoRapid® in people with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Adocia at 1 site in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Nov 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
ΔAUCPG(0-4h) (time frame: From 0 to 4 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03981627, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Nov 2020.