Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaPhase 2PLATINUMNCT03984357
Nivolumab Combined With Chemoradiotherapy Sparing Concurrent Cisplatin in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
A Phase 2 study testing PD-1 blocking antibody, Gemcitabine and Cisplatin in people with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, run by Sun Yat-sen University at 6 sites in China.
Trial summary
This is a phase 2, single-arm, multicenter clinical trial, with the purpose to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy, safety, and tolerability of PD-1 Blockade nivolumab combined with a deintensified chemoradiotherapy by sparing concurrent cisplatin from the standard induction chemotherapy plus concurrent… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- PD-1 blocking antibody, Gemcitabine and Cisplatin
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 152 participants
- Where
- 6 sitesChina
- Study dates
- 16 Mar 2020to 30 Mar 2025
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age: 18 to 65;
- Pathological type: non-keratinizing carcinoma (World Health Organization criteria);
- Diagnosed with LANPC (T4N1, T1-4N2-3) according to the 8th edition clinical staging system of the American Joint Committee on Cancer [AJCC]/Union for International Cancer Control [UICC];
- ECOG performance score: 0 to 1;
- Normal bone marrow function: white blood cell count > 4×109/L, hemoglobin > 90g/L, platelet count > 100×109/L;
- Normal values of thyroid function, amylase and lipase examination, pituitary function, inflammation and infection indicators, myocardial enzymes, and ECG results. For patients older than 50 years with a smoking history, normal lung function are required. Patients with abnormal ECG and/or a history of vascular disease (but not meeting the exclusion criteria listed in the exclusion criteria 7) need further testing and require normal results of myocardial function and color Doppler ultrasound.
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- Normal liver and kidney function: total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN); alanine transaminase and aspartate transaminase ≤ 2.5 × ULN; alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 × ULN; creatinine clearance rate ≥ 60 ml/min;
- Patients must sign informed consent and be willing and able to comply with the requirements of visits, treatment, laboratory tests and other research requirements stipulated in the research schedule;
- Subjects with pregnancy ability must agree to use reliable contraceptive measures from screening to 1 year after treatment.
Who cannot join
- Hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg) positive and HBV DNA > 1×10E3 copies/ml; anti-hepatitis C virus positive;
- Anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive or diagnosed with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS);
- Active tuberculosis: active tuberculosis in the past 1 year should be excluded regardless with treatment; history of active tuberculosis over 1 year should be excluded except that previous regulatory anti-tuberculosis treatment is proved;
- Active, known or suspected autoimmune disease (including but not limited to uveitis, enteritis, hepatitis, pituitary, nephritis, vasculitis, hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism and asthma requiring bronchiectasis). Exceptions are type I diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism requiring hormone replacement therapy, skin disorders requiring no systemic treatment (such as vitiligo, psoriasis or alopecia);
- Previous interstitial lung disease or pneumonia requiring oral or intravenous steroid therapy;
- Chronic treatment with systemic glucocorticoid (dose equivalent to or over 10 mg prednisone per day) or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy. Subjects who used inhaled or topical corticosteroids were eligible;
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- Uncontrolled heart disease, for example: 1) heart failure (NYHA level ≥ 2); 2) unstable angina; 3) myocardial infarction in past 1 year; 4) supraventricular or ventricular arrhythmia requiring treatment or intervention;
- Pregnant or lactating women (pregnancy test should be considered for women with sexual life and fertility);
- Previous or concurrent with other malignant tumors, except for adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, cervical carcinoma in situ and thyroid papillary cancer;
- Allergy to macromolecular protein preparations, or any component of nivolumab;
- Active infection requiring systemic treatment;
- Receiving live vaccine within 30 days of the initial nivolumab;
- History of organ transplantation;
- History of psychotropic disease, alcoholism or drug abuse; other situation assessed by the investigators that may compromise the safety or compliance of patients, such as serious disease requiring timely treatment (including mental illness), severe laboratory abnormalities, or family-social risk factors.
Trial locations and contacts
6 sites in 1 country.
6 sites in 1 country
China6 sites
Xiangya Hospital Central South University
Changsha, Hunan
Fujian Provinve Cancer Hospital
Fuzhou, Fujian Provinve
Cancer Hospital of Guizhou Medical University
Guiyang, Guizhou
Zhejiang Province Cancer Hospital
Hangzhou, Zhejiang
Hubei Province Cancer Hosiptal
Wuhan, Hubei
Union Hospital Affiliated with Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Wuhan, Hubei
About this study
Official title: Induction, Concurrent and Adjuvant Nivolumab Combined With Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Radiotherapy Alone in Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Phase 2, Multi-center, Single-arm Clinical Trial
This is a phase 2, single-arm, multicenter clinical trial, with the purpose to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy, safety, and tolerability of PD-1 Blockade nivolumab combined with a deintensified chemoradiotherapy by sparing concurrent cisplatin from the standard induction chemotherapy plus concurrent chemoradiotherapy in high-risk locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
Read the detailed description
This phase 2, single-arm, multicenter clinical trial plans to enroll 152 patients with newly-diagnosed, pathologically-proven, untreated locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (LANPC) at high-risk of distant metastasis (T4N1M0 or T1-4N2-3M0, according to American Joint Committee on Cancer [AJCC]/Union for International Cancer Control [UICC] 8th edition clinical staging system). Patients will receive 3 cycles of induction chemotherapy (IC; gemcitabine-cisplatin regimen) followed by intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) alone. Nivolumab injection OPDIVO® will start on day 1 of the first cycle IC and continue every 3 weeks for 6 cycles till the end of IMRT, involving the whole-course of IC + IMRT alone. The first and last 3 cycles of nivolumab are administrated concurrently with IC and IMRT, respectively. After the completion of IMRT, adjuvant nivolumab will begin every 4 weeks for 6 cycles.
- Conditions
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
- Being tested
- PD-1 blocking antibody, Gemcitabine, Cisplatin, Intensity-modulated radiotherapy
- Keywords
- PD-1 blockade, immune checkpoint inhibitor, induction chemotherapy, radiotherapy
- Medical subject headings
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PD-1 blocking antibodyDrug
Also called PD-1 blockade
- Whole-course concurrent PD-1 blocking antibody: every 3 weeks × 6 cycles; 360 mg, day 1; start on day 1 of the first cycle IC and continue every 3 weeks for 6 cycles till the end of IMRT, involving the whole-course of IC + IMRT alone.
- Adjuvant PD-1 blocking antibody: every 4 weeks × 6 cycles; 480 mg, day 1
GemcitabineDrug
Also called GEM
Gemcitabine as induction chemotherapy, 1000 mg/m2 day 1, 8 per cycle, every 3 weeks for 3 cycles
CisplatinDrug
Also called DDP
Cisplatin as induction chemotherapy, 80 mg/m2 day 1 per cycle, every 3 weeks for 3 cycles
Intensity-modulated radiotherapyRadiation
Also called IMRT
Definitive IMRT of 70 Gy, 33 fractions, 5 fractions/week, 1 fraction/day
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| PD-1 blocking antibody combined with IC+IMRT | Experimental | All participants will receive induction chemotherapy (IC; every 3 weeks × 3 cycles; gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 day 1, 8 + cisplatin 80 mg/m2 day 1) followed by intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT; 70 Gy, 33 fractions, 5 fractions/week, 1 fraction/day) alone. PD-1 blocking antibody (360 mg per cycle) will start on day 1 of the first cycle IC and continue every 3 weeks for 6 cycles till the end of IMRT, involving the whole-course of IC + IMRT alone. The first and last 3 cycles of PD-1 blocking antibody are administrated concurrently with IC and IMRT, respectively. After 4 weeks of the completion of IMRT, adjuvant PD-1 blocking antibody (480 mg per cycle) will begin every 4 weeks for 6 cycles. Receives: Drug: PD-1 blocking antibody; Drug: Gemcitabine; Drug: Cisplatin; Radiation: Intensity-modulated radiotherapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Failure-free survival (FFS)
Failure-free survival is measured from day of enrollment until the first indication of treatment failure (either locoregional recurrence or distant metastasis) or death from any cause, whichever occurred first
Measured: 3-year
Secondary outcomes (6)
Overall survival (OS)
Overall survival is measured from day of enrollment until death due to any cause or the latest known date alive
Measured: 3-year
Locoregional failure-free survival (LRFFS)
Locoregional failure-free survival is measured from day of enrollment until local or regional recurrence
Measured: 3-year
Distant failure-free survival (DFFS)
Distant failure-free survival is measured from day of enrollment until distant metastasis
Measured: 3-year
Incidence rate of investigator-reported adverse events (AEs)
Analysis of investigator-reported adverse events (AEs) are based on treatment-related AEs (trAEs) and immune-related AEs (irAEs), and all-grade AEs and grade 3-4 AEs. AEs are evaluated by investigators according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, version 5.0
Measured: 3-year
Incidence rate of patient-reported adverse events (AEs)
Analysis of patient-reported adverse events (AEs) are based on the PRO-CTCAE. Tolerability profiles are evaluated by patients themselves.
Measured: 3-year
Quality of life (QoL): questionnaire
Changes in QoL of participants from initial treatment to 6 months after the completion of 6 cycles adjuvant PD-1 blocking antibody. QoL is evaluated with the use of (1) the head-and-neck-specific module (H\&N35) of the Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 module (QLQ-C30), which is established by European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) and (2) the general and head-and-neck-specific module of the evaluation tool developed by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT). Scores for the module range of H\&N35 QLQ-C30 from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better functioning or well-being or higher symptom burden (scales measuring symptom burden were reverse-scored to facilitate presentation)
Measured: baseline, week 7, 14, 38, 62
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Jun 2019
- Study start16 Mar 2020
- Primary completion30 Apr 2024
- Study completion30 Mar 2025
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (9)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Sun Yat-sen UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 152 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Bristol-Myers Squibb
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jun Ma, MD, Sun Yat-sen University
- Investigators
- Jun Ma, M.D., Principal investigator, Sun Yat-sen University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03984357
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CA209-7GC
- Acronym
- PLATINUM
- Status last verified
- Jul 2025
- First submitted
- 7 Jun 2019
- Last updated
- 17 Jul 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: We currently have no plans to share individual participant data.
Publications
Zhang L, Huang Y, Hong S, Yang Y, Yu G, Jia J, Peng P, Wu X, Lin Q, Xi X, Peng J, Xu M, Chen D, Lu X, Wang R, Cao X, Chen X, Lin Z, Xiong J, Lin Q, Xie C, Li Z, Pan J, Li J, Wu S, Lian Y, Yang Q, Zhao C. Gemcitabine plus cisplatin versus fluorouracil plus cisplatin in recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a multicentre, randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2016 Oct 15;388(10054):1883-1892. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31388-5. Epub 2016 Aug 23.
PubMed 27567279Zhang Y, Chen L, Hu GQ, Zhang N, Zhu XD, Yang KY, Jin F, Shi M, Chen YP, Hu WH, Cheng ZB, Wang SY, Tian Y, Wang XC, Sun Y, Li JG, Li WF, Li YH, Tang LL, Mao YP, Zhou GQ, Sun R, Liu X, Guo R, Long GX, Liang SQ, Li L, Huang J, Long JH, Zang J, Liu QD, Zou L, Su QF, Zheng BM, Xiao Y, Guo Y, Han F, Mo HY, Lv JW, Du XJ, Xu C, Liu N, Li YQ, Chua MLK, Xie FY, Sun Y, Ma J. Gemcitabine and Cisplatin Induction Chemotherapy in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma. N Engl J Med. 2019 Sep 19;381(12):1124-1135. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1905287. Epub 2019 May 31.
PubMed 31150573Ma Y, Fang W, Zhang Y, Yang Y, Hong S, Zhao Y, Tendolkar A, Chen L, Xu D, Sheng J, Zhao H, Zhang L. A Phase I/II Open-Label Study of Nivolumab in Previously Treated Advanced or Recurrent Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma and Other Solid Tumors. Oncologist. 2019 Jul;24(7):891-e431. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2019-0284. Epub 2019 May 2.
PubMed 31048330Ma BBY, Lim WT, Goh BC, Hui EP, Lo KW, Pettinger A, Foster NR, Riess JW, Agulnik M, Chang AYC, Chopra A, Kish JA, Chung CH, Adkins DR, Cullen KJ, Gitlitz BJ, Lim DW, To KF, Chan KCA, Lo YMD, King AD, Erlichman C, Yin J, Costello BA, Chan ATC. Antitumor Activity of Nivolumab in Recurrent and Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: An International, Multicenter Study of the Mayo Clinic Phase 2 Consortium (NCI-9742). J Clin Oncol. 2018 May 10;36(14):1412-1418. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2017.77.0388. Epub 2018 Mar 27.
PubMed 29584545Hsu C, Lee SH, Ejadi S, Even C, Cohen RB, Le Tourneau C, Mehnert JM, Algazi A, van Brummelen EMJ, Saraf S, Thanigaimani P, Cheng JD, Hansen AR. Safety and Antitumor Activity of Pembrolizumab in Patients With Programmed Death-Ligand 1-Positive Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Results of the KEYNOTE-028 Study. J Clin Oncol. 2017 Dec 20;35(36):4050-4056. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2017.73.3675. Epub 2017 Aug 24.
PubMed 28837405Fang W, Yang Y, Ma Y, Hong S, Lin L, He X, Xiong J, Li P, Zhao H, Huang Y, Zhang Y, Chen L, Zhou N, Zhao Y, Hou X, Yang Q, Zhang L. Camrelizumab (SHR-1210) alone or in combination with gemcitabine plus cisplatin for nasopharyngeal carcinoma: results from two single-arm, phase 1 trials. Lancet Oncol. 2018 Oct;19(10):1338-1350. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(18)30495-9. Epub 2018 Sep 10.
PubMed 30213452Xu C, Zhang S, Li WF, Chen L, Mao YP, Guo Y, Liu Q, Ma J, Tang LL. Selection and Validation of Induction Chemotherapy Beneficiaries Among Patients With T3N0, T3N1, T4N0 Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Using Epstein-Barr Virus DNA: A Joint Analysis of Real-World and Clinical Trial Data. Front Oncol. 2019 Nov 29;9:1343. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2019.01343. eCollection 2019.
PubMed 31850226Xu C, Lin ZQ, Wang YZ, Shen JX, Li WF, Zhou GQ, Yang KB, Wen MY, Zhang YN, Shen LF, Yang KY, Chen XZ, Hu DS, Lin SJ, Jin F, Li JB, Lin AH, Zhao HY, Hong SB, Huang HL, Zhang Y, Liu X, Li YQ, Tang LL, Sun Y, Ma J. Patient-reported outcomes from a phase 2 PLATINUM trial of nivolumab combination therapy sparing concurrent cisplatin in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Med. 2026 Mar 13;7(3):100994. doi: 10.1016/j.medj.2025.100994. Epub 2026 Feb 13.
PubMed 41690301Li XM, Zhang XM, Li JY, Jiang N, Chen L, Tang LL, Mao YP, Li WF, Zhou GQ, Li YQ, Liu N, Zhang Y, Ma J. The immune modulation effects of gemcitabine plus cisplatin induction chemotherapy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Cancer Med. 2022 Sep;11(18):3437-3444. doi: 10.1002/cam4.4705. Epub 2022 Mar 30.
PubMed 35355438
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Jul 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Induction, Concurrent and Adjuvant Nivolumab Combined With Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Radiotherapy Alone in Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Phase 2, Multi-center, Single-arm Clinical Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03984357
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PLATINUM / CA209-7GC
- Conditions
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
- Keywords
- PD-1 blockade, immune checkpoint inhibitor, induction chemotherapy, radiotherapy
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 152 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Sun Yat-sen UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Bristol-Myers Squibb
- Study start
- 16 Mar 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Apr 2024 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Mar 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Jun 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a phase 2, single-arm, multicenter clinical trial, with the purpose to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy, safety, and tolerability of PD-1 Blockade nivolumab combined with a deintensified chemoradiotherapy by sparing concurrent cisplatin from the standard induction chemotherapy plus concurrent chemoradiotherapy in high-risk locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
Detailed description
This phase 2, single-arm, multicenter clinical trial plans to enroll 152 patients with newly-diagnosed, pathologically-proven, untreated locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (LANPC) at high-risk of distant metastasis (T4N1M0 or T1-4N2-3M0, according to American Joint Committee on Cancer [AJCC]/Union for International Cancer Control [UICC] 8th edition clinical staging system). Patients will receive 3 cycles of induction chemotherapy (IC; gemcitabine-cisplatin regimen) followed by intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) alone. Nivolumab injection OPDIVO® will start on day 1 of the first cycle IC and continue every 3 weeks for 6 cycles till the end of IMRT, involving the whole-course of IC + IMRT alone. The first and last 3 cycles of nivolumab are administrated concurrently with IC and IMRT, respectively. After the completion of IMRT, adjuvant nivolumab will begin every 4 weeks for 6 cycles.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| PD-1 blocking antibody combined with IC+IMRT | Experimental | Drug: PD-1 blocking antibody, Drug: Gemcitabine, Drug: Cisplatin, Radiation: Intensity-modulated radiotherapyAll participants will receive induction chemotherapy (IC; every 3 weeks × 3 cycles; gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 day 1, 8 + cisplatin 80 mg/m2 day 1) followed by intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT; 70 Gy, 33 fractions, 5 fractions/week, 1 fraction/day) alone. PD-1 blocking antibody (360 mg per cycle) will start on day 1 of the first cycle IC and continue every 3 weeks for 6 cycles till the end of IMRT, involving the whole-course of IC + IMRT alone. The first and last 3 cycles of PD-1 blocking antibody are administrated concurrently with IC and IMRT, respectively. After 4 weeks of the completion of IMRT, adjuvant PD-1 blocking antibody (480 mg per cycle) will begin every 4 weeks for 6 cycles. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Age: 18 to 65;
- Pathological type: non-keratinizing carcinoma (World Health Organization criteria);
- Diagnosed with LANPC (T4N1, T1-4N2-3) according to the 8th edition clinical staging system of the American Joint Committee on Cancer [AJCC]/Union for International Cancer Control [UICC];
- ECOG performance score: 0 to 1;
- Normal bone marrow function: white blood cell count > 4×109/L, hemoglobin > 90g/L, platelet count > 100×109/L;
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg) positive and HBV DNA > 1×10E3 copies/ml; anti-hepatitis C virus positive;
- Anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive or diagnosed with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS);
- Active tuberculosis: active tuberculosis in the past 1 year should be excluded regardless with treatment; history of active tuberculosis over 1 year should be excluded except that previous regulatory anti-tuberculosis treatment is proved;
- Active, known or suspected autoimmune disease (including but not limited to uveitis, enteritis, hepatitis, pituitary, nephritis, vasculitis, hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism and asthma requiring bronchiectasis). Exceptions are type I diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism requiring hormone replacement therapy, skin disorders requiring no systemic treatment (such as vitiligo, psoriasis or alopecia);
- Previous interstitial lung disease or pneumonia requiring oral or intravenous steroid therapy;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PD-1 blocking antibodyAlso: PD-1 blockade1. Whole-course concurrent PD-1 blocking antibody: every 3 weeks × 6 cycles; 360 mg, day 1; start on day 1 of the first cycle IC and continue every 3 weeks for 6 cycles till the end of IMRT, involving the whole-course of IC + IMRT alone. 2. Adjuvant PD-1 blocking antibody: every 4 weeks × 6 cycles; 480 mg, day 1 | Drug | PD-1 blocking antibody combined with IC+IMRT |
| GemcitabineAlso: GEMGemcitabine as induction chemotherapy, 1000 mg/m2 day 1, 8 per cycle, every 3 weeks for 3 cycles | Drug | PD-1 blocking antibody combined with IC+IMRT |
| CisplatinAlso: DDPCisplatin as induction chemotherapy, 80 mg/m2 day 1 per cycle, every 3 weeks for 3 cycles | Drug | PD-1 blocking antibody combined with IC+IMRT |
| Intensity-modulated radiotherapyAlso: IMRTDefinitive IMRT of 70 Gy, 33 fractions, 5 fractions/week, 1 fraction/day | Radiation | PD-1 blocking antibody combined with IC+IMRT |
Primary outcome
Failure-free survival (FFS)
Time frame: 3-year
Failure-free survival is measured from day of enrollment until the first indication of treatment failure (either locoregional recurrence or distant metastasis) or death from any cause, whichever occurred first
6 secondary outcomes
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: 3-year
Locoregional failure-free survival (LRFFS)
Time frame: 3-year
Distant failure-free survival (DFFS)
Time frame: 3-year
Incidence rate of investigator-reported adverse events (AEs)
Time frame: 3-year
Incidence rate of patient-reported adverse events (AEs)
Time frame: 3-year
Quality of life (QoL): questionnaire
Time frame: baseline, week 7, 14, 38, 62
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Jul 2025.
- Background: PubMed 27567279Zhang L, Huang Y, Hong S, Yang Y, Yu G, Jia J, Peng P, Wu X, Lin Q, Xi X, Peng J, Xu M, Chen D, Lu X, Wang R, Cao X, Chen X, Lin Z, Xiong J, Lin Q, Xie C, Li Z, Pan J, Li J, Wu S, Lian Y, Yang Q, Zhao C. Gemcitabine plus cisplatin versus fluorouracil plus cisplatin in recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a multicentre, randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2016 Oct 15;388(10054):1883-1892. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31388-5. Epub 2016 Aug 23.
- Background: PubMed 31150573Zhang Y, Chen L, Hu GQ, Zhang N, Zhu XD, Yang KY, Jin F, Shi M, Chen YP, Hu WH, Cheng ZB, Wang SY, Tian Y, Wang XC, Sun Y, Li JG, Li WF, Li YH, Tang LL, Mao YP, Zhou GQ, Sun R, Liu X, Guo R, Long GX, Liang SQ, Li L, Huang J, Long JH, Zang J, Liu QD, Zou L, Su QF, Zheng BM, Xiao Y, Guo Y, Han F, Mo HY, Lv JW, Du XJ, Xu C, Liu N, Li YQ, Chua MLK, Xie FY, Sun Y, Ma J. Gemcitabine and Cisplatin Induction Chemotherapy in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma. N Engl J Med. 2019 Sep 19;381(12):1124-1135. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1905287. Epub 2019 May 31.
- Background: PubMed 31048330Ma Y, Fang W, Zhang Y, Yang Y, Hong S, Zhao Y, Tendolkar A, Chen L, Xu D, Sheng J, Zhao H, Zhang L. A Phase I/II Open-Label Study of Nivolumab in Previously Treated Advanced or Recurrent Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma and Other Solid Tumors. Oncologist. 2019 Jul;24(7):891-e431. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2019-0284. Epub 2019 May 2.
- Background: PubMed 29584545Ma BBY, Lim WT, Goh BC, Hui EP, Lo KW, Pettinger A, Foster NR, Riess JW, Agulnik M, Chang AYC, Chopra A, Kish JA, Chung CH, Adkins DR, Cullen KJ, Gitlitz BJ, Lim DW, To KF, Chan KCA, Lo YMD, King AD, Erlichman C, Yin J, Costello BA, Chan ATC. Antitumor Activity of Nivolumab in Recurrent and Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: An International, Multicenter Study of the Mayo Clinic Phase 2 Consortium (NCI-9742). J Clin Oncol. 2018 May 10;36(14):1412-1418. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2017.77.0388. Epub 2018 Mar 27.
- Background: PubMed 28837405Hsu C, Lee SH, Ejadi S, Even C, Cohen RB, Le Tourneau C, Mehnert JM, Algazi A, van Brummelen EMJ, Saraf S, Thanigaimani P, Cheng JD, Hansen AR. Safety and Antitumor Activity of Pembrolizumab in Patients With Programmed Death-Ligand 1-Positive Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Results of the KEYNOTE-028 Study. J Clin Oncol. 2017 Dec 20;35(36):4050-4056. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2017.73.3675. Epub 2017 Aug 24.
- Background: PubMed 30213452Fang W, Yang Y, Ma Y, Hong S, Lin L, He X, Xiong J, Li P, Zhao H, Huang Y, Zhang Y, Chen L, Zhou N, Zhao Y, Hou X, Yang Q, Zhang L. Camrelizumab (SHR-1210) alone or in combination with gemcitabine plus cisplatin for nasopharyngeal carcinoma: results from two single-arm, phase 1 trials. Lancet Oncol. 2018 Oct;19(10):1338-1350. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(18)30495-9. Epub 2018 Sep 10.
- Background: PubMed 31850226Xu C, Zhang S, Li WF, Chen L, Mao YP, Guo Y, Liu Q, Ma J, Tang LL. Selection and Validation of Induction Chemotherapy Beneficiaries Among Patients With T3N0, T3N1, T4N0 Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Using Epstein-Barr Virus DNA: A Joint Analysis of Real-World and Clinical Trial Data. Front Oncol. 2019 Nov 29;9:1343. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2019.01343. eCollection 2019.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41690301Xu C, Lin ZQ, Wang YZ, Shen JX, Li WF, Zhou GQ, Yang KB, Wen MY, Zhang YN, Shen LF, Yang KY, Chen XZ, Hu DS, Lin SJ, Jin F, Li JB, Lin AH, Zhao HY, Hong SB, Huang HL, Zhang Y, Liu X, Li YQ, Tang LL, Sun Y, Ma J. Patient-reported outcomes from a phase 2 PLATINUM trial of nivolumab combination therapy sparing concurrent cisplatin in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Med. 2026 Mar 13;7(3):100994. doi: 10.1016/j.medj.2025.100994. Epub 2026 Feb 13.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35355438Li XM, Zhang XM, Li JY, Jiang N, Chen L, Tang LL, Mao YP, Li WF, Zhou GQ, Li YQ, Liu N, Zhang Y, Ma J. The immune modulation effects of gemcitabine plus cisplatin induction chemotherapy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Cancer Med. 2022 Sep;11(18):3437-3444. doi: 10.1002/cam4.4705. Epub 2022 Mar 30.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. We currently have no plans to share individual participant data.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jun Ma, M.D. principal investigator
Sun Yat-sen University
6 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing PD-1 blocking antibody, Gemcitabine and Cisplatin in people with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, run by Sun Yat-sen University at 6 sites in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Jul 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 6 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Failure-free survival (FFS) (time frame: 3-year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03984357, which also lists 9 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Jul 2025.