Colonic NeoplasmsPhase 1/2JSFOLNCT03985891
The Efficacy of JS001 Combined With Chemotherapy in Patients With Locally Advanced Colon Cancer
A Phase 1/2 study testing Anti-PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody JS001 and Chemotherapy in people with Colonic Neoplasms and Chemotherapy Effect, run by Xiangya Hospital of Central South University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
Colon cancer is one of the most lethal malignancies, and colorectal cancer ranks the fifth leading cause of tumor-related mortality in China. FOLFOX is the recommended adjuvant/ neoadjuvant treatment for advanced colon cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Colonic Neoplasms, Chemotherapy Effect
- What is being tested?
- Anti-PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody JS001 and Chemotherapy
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 40 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 16 Dec 2020to 1 Jun 2026
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Locally advanced colon cancer patients diagnosed by pathologic biopsy,and the patients have defined indications for neoadjuvant chemotherapy by MDT group.
- Patients may be available to undergo surgery.
- Patient has at least 1 measurable lesions according to RECIST version 1.1;
- Males and females aged ≥18 years.
- ECOG score 0-1; Estimate life ≥1 year.
- The main organs and bone marrow function are basically normal:
- Blood test White blood cell count (WBC)≥2000/mm^ 3; Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)≥1000/mm^ 3; Blood platelet count ≥100000/mm^ 3; Hemoglobin ≥9g/d; Serum creatine ≤ 2.0mg/dL; (2) Liver function Serum total bilirubin (TBIL) is within the normal range (normal range specified by the institution; Total bilirubin of Gilbert syndrome <3.0mg/dL); Serum Aspartate Transaminase (AST), serum Alanine Aminotransferase Transaminase (ALT) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≤ 2.5 * upper limit of normal (ULN); International normalized ratio (INR) ≤1.5(or the patient is taking Warfarin for a long time, INR=2-3), and prothrombin time (PTT) ≤ULN (3) Pulmonary function Carbon Monoxide Diffusing Capacity (DLCO) ≥70% predictive OR; DLCO<70% and ≥55% , and the maximal oxygen consumption VO2 max ≥10L/min/Kg (cardiopulmonary assessment) or 6 minute walk experiment ≥500 meters; Patients with DLCO <55% are not included in this study; Pulse oximetry at rest or walking ≥92% (4) Cardiac function Baseline ECG showes no PR interval prolongation or atrioventricular block; 7. Patient and his/her mate must agree to follow instructions for method of contraception for the duration of the study period and within 6 months of the end of the study (eg. Intrauterine device, birth control pills or condoms); Serum or urine pregnancy test is negative within 7days prior to study enrollment and must be non-lactating; 8. Patients voluntarily joined the study, signed informed consent document, and were well compliant and able to be followed up with testers.
Who cannot join
- Any previous active autoimmune disease (including any history of inflammatory bowel disease), or history of diseases to be treated with systemic steroids or immunosuppressive drugs(except for vitiligo patients);
- Use vaccines against infectious diseases (such as flu, chickenpox, etc.) within 4 weeks (28 days) of starting the study treatment;
- Active systemic infection requiring treatment, positive detection of hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C ribonucleic acid (RNA);
- A known positive history or positive test result of human immunodeficiency virus or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS);
- Patients with any severe and/or uncontrolled diseases, such as (1)unstable angina pectoris, symptomatic congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months before randomization, severe uncontrolled arrhythmia;Patients with unsatisfactory blood pressure control (systolic blood pressure >140mmHg,diastolic blood pressure>90mmHg); (2) active or uncontrolled severe infection; (3) liver diseases such as cirrhosis, (4) decompensated liver disease, chronic active hepatitis; poor diabetes control (fasting blood glucose (FBG)> 10mmol/L); (5) urinary routine indicates urinary protein>or=++, and confirmed 24-hour urine protein quantitative >1.0g; (6) having a history of psychotropic substance abuse and being unable to quit or have mental disorders;
- Pevious treatment with any anti-tumor treatment, including but not limited to chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy (such as anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2 or anti-CTLA-4 antibodies or any other antibodies that target the T cell co-regulatory pathway), etc; Tumor-related therapies or online anticancer drugs are currently being used; Anticoagulant is currently in use; Received major surgery in the past 3weeks;
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- Studies with previous malignancies, unless complete remission is achieved at least 2 years prior to the start of the study and no other treatment (subjects with basal cell carcinoma of skin and carcinoma in situ of cervix will not be excluded from the study);
- History of previous interstitial lung disease, drug-induced interstitial lung disease, radiation pneumonitis, symptomatic interstitial lung disease, or evidence of any activepneumonia found on chest CT scans within 4 weeks prior to the first study drug treatment.
- Immunosuppressive drugs were used within 2weeks prior to the first study drug treatment, excluding topical glucocorticoids, systemic glucocorticoids ≤ 10mg/day of prednisone or equivalent doses of other glucocorticoids;
- Pregnant or lactating female;
- Prisoners who are illegally imprisoned or compulsory for non-mental illness or physical (eg infectious disease) illness;
- Patients with bleeding tendency (such as active gastrointestinal ulcers) or treatment with anticoagulants or vitamin K antagonists such as warfarin, heparin or the like;
- A history of allergic reactions to the interventions;
- According to the investigator's judgment, there are serious concomitant diseases that endanger the safety of the patient or affect the patient's completion of the study;
- 16. Has received a vaccine within 30 days prior to the study.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Shan Zeng
Changsha, Hunan, 410008
Shan Zeng, M.D., +8613574838611
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Prospective Clinical Trial of Safety and Efficacy of JS001 Combined With Chemotherapy in Patients With Locally Advanced Colon Cancer (Perioperative Treatment)
Colon cancer is one of the most lethal malignancies, and colorectal cancer ranks the fifth leading cause of tumor-related mortality in China. FOLFOX is the recommended adjuvant/ neoadjuvant treatment for advanced colon cancer. JS001, as the first Chinese produced anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody, has been approved by CFDA. This study aims to assess the safety and efficacy of JS001 in combination with FOLFOX as adjuvant/neoadjuvant treatment for patients with locally advanced colon cancer.
Read the detailed description
Colon cancer is one of the most lethal malignancies, and colorectal cancer ranks the fifth leading cause of tumor-related mortality in China. FOLFOX is the recommended adjuvant/ neoadjuvant treatment for advanced colon cancer and it can improve the R0 resection rate, as well as reduce recurrence rate, but the overall responding rate is limited. Currently, immune checkpoint blocked (ICB) emerges as a promising approach in early colon cancer. JS001, as the first Chinese produced anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody, has been approved by CFDA in melanoma. This study was designed as a prospective, randomized, controlled trial. Patients who meet the enrollment criteria will receive FOLFOX (Q2W) and JS001 (3mg/kg, Q2W) or only FOLFOX for neoadjuvant treatment 6 cycles in pre-operation and same treatment after operation, a total of six months. The assessment will be conducted in the 6th week and 13th week from the initiation date in the first cycle. The patients will be followed up for 5 years. The pCR rate, rCR rate, ORR, DFS, OS and Safety will be compared. This study aims to assess the safety and efficacy of JS001 in combination with FOLFOX as adjuvant/ neoadjuvant treatment for patients with locally advanced colon cancer.
- Conditions
- Colonic Neoplasms, Chemotherapy Effect
- Being tested
- Anti-PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody JS001, Chemotherapy
- Keywords
- Colon cancer, PD-1, Chemotherapy
- Medical subject headings
- Colonic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Anti-PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody JS001Drug
Also called Toripalimab
Anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody combined with chemotherapy in patients with locally advanced colon cancer (perioperative treatment)
ChemotherapyDrug
Also called Folfox
Folfox
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| JS001 in combination with Folfox | Experimental | Patients who meet the enrollment criteria will receive Folfox(Oxaliplatin 85mg/m2 iv Day1; Leucovorin 400mg/m2 iv Day1; 5-FU 400mg/m2 iv bolus on Day1, then1200mg/m2/d x 2days(total 2400mg/m2 over 46-48 hours) iv continuous infusion repeat every 2 weeks) in combination with JS001 (3mg/kg, Q2W). Patients will receive 6 cycles treatment in pre-operation and same cycles after operation. Receives: Drug: Anti-PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody JS001; Drug: Chemotherapy |
| Folfox | Active comparator | Patients who meet the enrollment criteria will receive Folfox(Oxaliplatin 85mg/m2 iv Day1; Leucovorin 400mg/m2 iv Day1; 5-FU 400mg/m2 iv bolus on Day1, then1200mg/m2/d x 2days(total 2400mg/m2 over 46-48 hours) iv continuous infusion repeat every 2 weeks). Patients need to receive 6 cycles treatment in pre-operation and same cycles after operation. Receives: Drug: Chemotherapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
pCR rate
Pathologic complete response rate
Measured: From the initiation date of first cycle to the date of operation, up to 5 months (each cycle is 2 weeks)
rCR rate
Radiographic complete response rate
Measured: From the initiation date of first cycle to the date of operation, up to 5 months (each cycle is 2 weeks)
ORR
Immunotherapy overall response rate
Measured: From the initiation date of first cycle to the date of operation, up to 5 months (each cycle is 2 weeks)
Secondary outcomes (2)
DFS
Disease-free survival
Measured: From the initiation date of first cycle to the date of first documented progression, loss to follow up or death from any causes, whichever came first, up to 5 years (each cycle is 2 weeks)
OS
Overall survival
Measured: From the initiation date of first cycle to the date of death from any causes or loss to follow up, whichever came first, up to 5 years (each cycle is 2 weeks)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Jun 2019
- Study start16 Dec 2020 (estimated)
- Primary completion1 Jun 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Jun 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Colonic NeoplasmsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Xiangya Hospital of Central South UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, zlkzengshan, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
- Investigators
- Shan Zeng, Ph.D, MD., Principal investigator, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03985891
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- JSFOL--CC. V1.0
- Acronym
- JSFOL
- Status last verified
- Dec 2020
- First submitted
- 6 Jun 2019
- Last updated
- 17 Dec 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Dec 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Prospective Clinical Trial of Safety and Efficacy of JS001 Combined With Chemotherapy in Patients With Locally Advanced Colon Cancer (Perioperative Treatment)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03985891
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- JSFOL / JSFOL--CC. V1.0
- Conditions
- Colonic Neoplasms, Chemotherapy Effect
- Keywords
- Colon cancer, PD-1, Chemotherapy
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Xiangya Hospital of Central South UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 16 Dec 2020 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 1 Jun 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Jun 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 14 Jun 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Colon cancer is one of the most lethal malignancies, and colorectal cancer ranks the fifth leading cause of tumor-related mortality in China. FOLFOX is the recommended adjuvant/ neoadjuvant treatment for advanced colon cancer. JS001, as the first Chinese produced anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody, has been approved by CFDA. This study aims to assess the safety and efficacy of JS001 in combination with FOLFOX as adjuvant/neoadjuvant treatment for patients with locally advanced colon cancer.
Detailed description
Colon cancer is one of the most lethal malignancies, and colorectal cancer ranks the fifth leading cause of tumor-related mortality in China. FOLFOX is the recommended adjuvant/ neoadjuvant treatment for advanced colon cancer and it can improve the R0 resection rate, as well as reduce recurrence rate, but the overall responding rate is limited. Currently, immune checkpoint blocked (ICB) emerges as a promising approach in early colon cancer. JS001, as the first Chinese produced anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody, has been approved by CFDA in melanoma. This study was designed as a prospective, randomized, controlled trial. Patients who meet the enrollment criteria will receive FOLFOX (Q2W) and JS001 (3mg/kg, Q2W) or only FOLFOX for neoadjuvant treatment 6 cycles in pre-operation and same treatment after operation, a total of six months. The assessment will be conducted in the 6th week and 13th week from the initiation date in the first cycle. The patients will be followed up for 5 years. The pCR rate, rCR rate, ORR, DFS, OS and Safety will be compared. This study aims to assess the safety and efficacy of JS001 in combination with FOLFOX as adjuvant/ neoadjuvant treatment for patients with locally advanced colon cancer.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| JS001 in combination with Folfox | Experimental | Drug: Anti-PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody JS001, Drug: ChemotherapyPatients who meet the enrollment criteria will receive Folfox(Oxaliplatin 85mg/m2 iv Day1; Leucovorin 400mg/m2 iv Day1; 5-FU 400mg/m2 iv bolus on Day1, then1200mg/m2/d x 2days(total 2400mg/m2 over 46-48 hours) iv continuous infusion repeat every 2 weeks) in combination with JS001 (3mg/kg, Q2W). Patients will receive 6 cycles treatment in pre-operation and same cycles after operation. |
| Folfox | Active comparator | Drug: ChemotherapyPatients who meet the enrollment criteria will receive Folfox(Oxaliplatin 85mg/m2 iv Day1; Leucovorin 400mg/m2 iv Day1; 5-FU 400mg/m2 iv bolus on Day1, then1200mg/m2/d x 2days(total 2400mg/m2 over 46-48 hours) iv continuous infusion repeat every 2 weeks). Patients need to receive 6 cycles treatment in pre-operation and same cycles after operation. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Locally advanced colon cancer patients diagnosed by pathologic biopsy,and the patients have defined indications for neoadjuvant chemotherapy by MDT group.
- Patients may be available to undergo surgery.
- Patient has at least 1 measurable lesions according to RECIST version 1.1;
- Males and females aged ≥18 years.
- ECOG score 0-1; Estimate life ≥1 year.
Key exclusion criteria (15 listed)
- Any previous active autoimmune disease (including any history of inflammatory bowel disease), or history of diseases to be treated with systemic steroids or immunosuppressive drugs(except for vitiligo patients);
- Use vaccines against infectious diseases (such as flu, chickenpox, etc.) within 4 weeks (28 days) of starting the study treatment;
- Active systemic infection requiring treatment, positive detection of hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C ribonucleic acid (RNA);
- A known positive history or positive test result of human immunodeficiency virus or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS);
- Patients with any severe and/or uncontrolled diseases, such as (1)unstable angina pectoris, symptomatic congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months before randomization, severe uncontrolled arrhythmia;Patients with unsatisfactory blood pressure control (systolic blood pressure >140mmHg,diastolic blood pressure>90mmHg); (2) active or uncontrolled severe infection; (3) liver diseases such as cirrhosis, (4) decompensated liver disease, chronic active hepatitis; poor diabetes control (fasting blood glucose (FBG)> 10mmol/L); (5) urinary routine indicates urinary protein>or=++, and confirmed 24-hour urine protein quantitative >1.0g; (6) having a history of psychotropic substance abuse and being unable to quit or have mental disorders;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Anti-PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody JS001Also: ToripalimabAnti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody combined with chemotherapy in patients with locally advanced colon cancer (perioperative treatment) | Drug | JS001 in combination with Folfox |
| ChemotherapyAlso: FolfoxFolfox | Drug | Folfox, JS001 in combination with Folfox |
Primary outcome
pCR rate
Time frame: From the initiation date of first cycle to the date of operation, up to 5 months (each cycle is 2 weeks)
Pathologic complete response rate
rCR rate
Time frame: From the initiation date of first cycle to the date of operation, up to 5 months (each cycle is 2 weeks)
Radiographic complete response rate
ORR
Time frame: From the initiation date of first cycle to the date of operation, up to 5 months (each cycle is 2 weeks)
Immunotherapy overall response rate
2 secondary outcomes
DFS
Time frame: From the initiation date of first cycle to the date of first documented progression, loss to follow up or death from any causes, whichever came first, up to 5 years (each cycle is 2 weeks)
OS
Time frame: From the initiation date of first cycle to the date of death from any causes or loss to follow up, whichever came first, up to 5 years (each cycle is 2 weeks)
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Dec 2020.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Shan Zeng, Ph.D, MD. principal investigator
Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing Anti-PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody JS001 and Chemotherapy in people with Colonic Neoplasms and Chemotherapy Effect, run by Xiangya Hospital of Central South University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Dec 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Shan Zeng, Ph.D, MD. ((86)-731-84327633, zengshan2000@csu.edu.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
pCR rate (time frame: From the initiation date of first cycle to the date of operation, up to 5 months (each cycle is 2 weeks)). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Dec 2020.